阀门管件中英文对照.docx

阀门管件中英文对照.docx

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阀门管件中英文对照

阀门管件中英文对照

闸阀Gatevalve平行双闸板Doublediscparallelseat楔形双闸板Splitwedge挠性楔形闸板Flexiblesolidwedge楔形单闸板Solidwedge塞型闸阀Pluggatevalve疏通型闸阀Throughconduitgatevalve截止阀Globevalve球心型阀盘Globetypedisc塞型阀盘Plugtypedisc可转动的阀盘Swiveldisc节流阀Throttlevalve针阀Needlevalve角阀（角式截止阀）AnglevalveY型阀（Y型阀体截止阀）Y-valve（Y-bodyglobevalve）球阀Ballvalve三通球阀3-wayballvalve装有底轴的Thunnionmounted耐火型Firesafetype浮动球型Floatingballtype防脱出阀杆BlowoutProofstem蝶阀Butterflyvalve对夹式（薄片型）Wafertype凸耳式Lugtype偏心阀板蝶阀Offsetdiscbutterflyvalve;Eccentricbutterflyvalve斜阀盘蝶阀Canteddiscbutterflyvalve连杆式蝶阀Linkbutterflyvalve止回式蝶阀Combinednon-returnbutterflyvalve柱塞阀Pistontypevalve旋塞阀Plugvalve三通旋塞阀Three-wayplugvalve四通旋塞阀Four-wayplugvalve旋塞Cock衬套旋塞Sleevecock隔膜阀Diaphragmvalve橡胶衬里隔膜阀Rubberlineddiaphragmvalve直通式隔膜阀Straightwaydiaphragmvalve堰式隔膜阀Weirdiaphragmvalve夹紧式胶管阀Pinchvalve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）止回阀Checkvalve升降式止回阀Liftcheckvalve旋启式止回阀Swingcheckvalve落球式止回阀Ballcheckvalve弹簧球式止回阀Springballcheckvalve双板对夹式止回阀Dualplatewafertypecheckvalve无撞击声止回阀Non-slamcheckvalve底阀Footvalve切断式止回阀Stopcheckvalve;Non-returnvalve活塞式止回阀Pistonchecheckvalve翻板式止回阀Flapcheckvalve翻转盘止回阀Tiltingdisccheckvalve蝶式止回阀Butterflycheckvalve安全泄气阀Safetyvalve

安全泄液阀Reliefvalve安全泄压阀Safetyreliefvalve杠杆重锤式Leverandweighttype引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀Pilotoperatedsafetyvalve复式安全泄气阀Twintypesafetyvalve罐底排污阀Flush-bottomtankvalve波纹管密封阀Bellowsealedvalve电磁阀Solenoidvalve;solenoidoperatedvalve电动阀Electricallyoperatedvalve;Electr-motoroperatedvalve气动阀Pneumaticoperatedvalve低温用阀Cryogenicservicevalve蒸汽疏止阀Steamtrap机械式疏水阀Mechanicaltrap浮桶式疏水阀Openbuckettrap;Opentopbuckettrap浮球式疏水阀Floattrap倒吊桶式疏水阀Invertedbuckettrap自由浮球式疏水阀Loosefloattrap恒温式疏水阀Thermostatictrap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Metalexpansionsteamtrap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Liquidexpansionsteamtrap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀Bimetallicexpansionsteamtrap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀Balancedpressurethermostatictrap热动力式疏水阀Thermodynamictrap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀Impulsesteamtrap放汽阀（自动放汽阀）Airventvalve;（Automaticairventvalve）平板式滑动闸阀Slabtypeslidinggatevalve盖阀Flatvalve换向阀Divertingvalve;Reversingvalve热膨胀阀Thermoexpansionvalve自动关闭阀Self-closingvalve自动排液阀Self-drainingvalve管道肓板阀Line-blindvalve挤压阀Sgueezevalve呼吸阀Breathervalve风门Damper减压阀Pressurereducingvalve;Reducingvalve控制阀Controlvalve膜式控制阀Diaphratedoperatedcontrolvalve执行机构Actuator背压调节阀Backpressureregulatingvalve差压调节阀Differentialpressureregulatingvalve压力比例调节阀Pressureratioregulatingvalve切断阀Blockvalve;shut-offvalve;stopvalve调节阀Regulatingvalve快开阀Quickopeningvalve快闭阀Quickclosingvalve隔断阀Isolatingvalve三通阀Threewayvalve夹套阀Jacketedvalve非旋转式阀Non-rotaryvalve排污阀Blowdownvalve集液排放阀Dripvalve排液阀Drainvalve放空阀Ventvalve卸载阀Unloadingvalve排出阀Dischargevalve吸入阀Suctionvalve多通路阀Multiportvalve取样阀Samplingvalve手动阀Handoperatedvalve;manuallyoperatedvalve锻造阀Forgedvalve铸造阀Castvalve实心本体的阀Barstockvalve（水）龙头Bibb;Bib;Faucet抽出液阀（水阀）Bleedvalve旁路阀By-passvalve软管阀Hosevalve混合阀Mixingvalve破真空阀Vacuumbreaker冲洗阀Flushvalve根部阀Rootvalve;Primaryvalve;Headervalve法兰Flange

整体管法兰Integralpipeflange钢管法兰Steelpipeflange螺纹法兰Threadedflange滑套法兰（平焊法兰）Slip-on-weldingflange承插焊法兰Socketweldingflange松套法兰Lapjointflange

对焊法兰Weldneckflange

法兰盖Blindflange;Blind孔板法兰Orificeflange异径法兰Reducingflange盘座式法兰Padtypeflange松套带颈法兰Loosehubbedflange板式平焊法兰Weldingplateflange对焊环Weldingneckcollar平焊环Weldingoncollar管端突缘Stubend翻边端Lappedpipeend松套板式法兰Looseplateflange压力级Pressurerating;Pressureratingclass压力-温度等级Pressure-temperaturerating法兰密封面；法兰面Flangefacing突面Raisedface

凸面Maleface

凹面Femaleface

榫面Tongueface槽面Grooveface环连接面Ringjointface全平面；满平面Flatface;Fullface

光滑突面Smoothraisedface

法兰面加工Facingfinish粗糙度Roughness光滑的Smooth齿形的Serrated均方根Rootmeansquare

算术平均粗糙高度Arithmeticalaverageroughnessheight

管道特殊件Pipingspeciality粗滤器Strainer过滤器Filter临时粗滤器（锥型）Temporarystrainer（conetype）Y型粗滤器Y-typestrainerT型粗滤器T-typestrainer永久过滤器Permanentfilter网状粗滤器Gauzestrainer洗眼器及淋浴器Eyewasherandshower视镜Sightglass阻火器Flamearrester喷嘴；喷头Spraynozzle喷射器Ejector取样冷却器Samplecooler消音器Silencer膨胀节Expansionjoint波纹膨胀节Bellowexpansionjoint单波Singlebellow双波Doublebellow多波Multiplebellow压力平衡式膨胀节Pressurebalancedexpensionjoint带铰链膨胀节Hingedexpansionjoint轴向位移型膨胀节Axialmovementtypeexpansionjoint自均衡膨胀节（带外加强环）Self-equalizingexpansionjoint带拉杆膨胀节Tiedexpansionjoint万向型膨胀节Universaltypeexpansionjoint球型补偿器Balltypeexpansionjoint;Flexibleballjoint填函式补偿器Sliptype（packedtype）expansionjoint单向滑动填料函补偿器Singleactionpackedslipjoint软管接头Pipingspecialelement快速接头Hoseconnection

金属软管Metalhose橡胶管Rubberhose挠性管Flexibletube鞍形补强板Reinforcingsaddles;Reinforcementpad特殊法兰Specialflange漏斗Funnel排液环Dripring排液漏斗Drainfunnel插板Blank垫环Spacer8字肓板Spectacleblind;Figure8blind限流孔板Restrictionorifice爆破板Rupturedisk法兰盖贴面Protectivedisc碳素钢Carbonsteel

低碳钢Low-carbonsteel中碳钢Medium-carbonsteel高碳钢High-carbonsteel普通碳素钢Generalcarbonsteel优质碳素钢High-qualitycarbonsteel普通低合金结构钢Generalstructurelowalloysteel合金结构钢Structuralalloysteel合金钢Alloysteel工具钢Toolsteel弹簧钢Springsteel钼钢Molybdenumsteel镍钢Nickelsteel铬钢Chromiumsteel铬钼钢Chrome-molybdenumsteel铬镍钢Chrmium-nickelsteel;Chrome-nickelsteel渗铬钢；镀铬钢Chromizedsteel镀铬的Chromium-plated;chrome-plated不锈钢Stainlesssteel

奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainlesssteel司特来合金（钨铬钴合金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy平炉钢（马丁钢）Martinsteel镇静钢Killedsteel半镇静钢Semi-killedsteel沸腾钢Rimmedsteel;Rimmingsteel;Opensteel锻钢Forgedsteel铸钢Caststeel铸铁Castiron

灰铸铁Greycastiron可锻铸铁Malleableiron[M.I.]Nodular球墨铸铁Nodularcastiron;Nodulargraphiteiron生铁Pigiron熟铁；锻铁Wroughtiron铸件Casting高硅铸铁Highsiliconcastiron非铁合金Non-ferrousalloy铝Aluminum铜；紫铜Copper黄铜Brass青铜Bronze铝青铜Aluminumbronze磷青铜Phosphorbronze铝镁合金Aluminummagnesium锰青铜Manganesebronze蒙乃尔（镍及铜合金）Monel钛Titanium铅Lead硬铅Hardlead极限强度Ultimatestrenght抗拉强度Tensilestrenght屈服极限Yieldlimit屈服点Yieldpoint延伸率Percentageelongation抗压强度Compressivestrength抗弯强度Bendingstrength弹性极限Elasticlimit冲击值Impactvalue（Number）疲劳极限Fatiguelimit蠕变极限Creeplimit持久极限Endurancelimit布氏硬度Brinellhardness洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness维氏硬度Vickersdiamondhardness,Diamondpenetratorhardness非金属材料Non-metallicmaterial塑料Plastic丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene

聚乙烯Polyethylene

聚氯乙烯Polyvinylchloride

苯乙烯橡胶Styrene-rubber

聚丁烯Polybutylene

聚丙烯Polypropylene

聚苯乙烯Polystyrene

氯化聚醚Chlorinatedpolyether

聚酰胺Polyamide

聚碳酸酯Polycarbonate

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poly（methylmethacrylate）

醋酸丁酸纤维素Celluloseacetatebutyrate

氯化聚氯乙烯Chlorinatedpolyvinylchloride

聚偏二氟乙烯Polyvinylidenefluoride

缩醛塑料Acetalplastic尼龙塑料Nylonplastic聚烯烃Polyolefin

石墨酚醛塑料Graphitedphenolicplastics聚四氟乙烯Polytetrafluoroethylene

纤维增强热塑性塑料Fiberreinforcedthermoplastics热塑性塑料Thermoplastic热固性Thermoset胶粘剂Adhesive溶剂胶接剂Solventcement树脂Resin木材Wood耐火砖Firebrick陶瓷Ceramic搪瓷Porcelainenamel硼硅玻璃Borosilicateglass玻璃Glass橡胶Rubber丁腈橡胶Nitrilebutadienerubber氯丁橡胶Neoprene天然橡胶Naturalrubber乙丙橡胶Ethylenepropylenerubber

乙烯丙烯二烃单体Ethylenepropylenedienemonomer

垫片Gasket垫片型式Typeofgasket平垫片Flatgasket环形平垫片Flatringgasket平金属垫片Flatmetalgasket带棉织物的橡胶Elastomerwithcottonfabricinsertion带石棉织物的橡胶Elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertion带石棉织物及金属丝加强橡胶Elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertionandwithwirereinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片Nongraphitedcompressedwhiteasbestosgasket天然白橡胶垫片Naturalwhiterubbergasket压缩石棉垫片Compressedasbestosgasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFEimpregnatedasbestosgasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片Spiral-woundmetalgasketwithasbestosfiller内环Innerring外环；外定位环Outerring波纹金属垫片Corrugatedmetalgasket波纹金属包石棉垫片Corrugatedmetalgasketwithasbestosinserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片Corrugatedmetaldoublejacketedasbestosfilledgasket双夹套垫片Doublejacketedgasket金属包石棉平垫片Flatmetaljacketedasbestosfilledgasket实心金属齿形垫片Solidmetalserratedgasket槽形金属垫片Groovedmetalgasket环形连接金属垫片Ringjointmetalgasket八角环形垫片Octagonalringgasket椭圆环形垫片Ovalringgasket透镜式垫片Lensgasket填料Packing石棉绳Asbestosrope;AsbestoscordO型环O-ring自密封Self-sealing四氟带Teflontap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳Asbestosropewithinconelwire;inconelwireAsbestos浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflonimpregnatedasbestospacking金属填料Metallicstuffing填料箱；填料函Packingbox;stuffingbox填料函压盖Stuffingboxgland型材Mumber型钢Shapedsteel角钢Anglesteel槽钢Channel工字钢工-Beam宽缘工字钢或H钢WideflangedbeamT型钢T-Bar方钢SquareBar扁钢FlatBar六角钢HexagonalsteelBar圆钢Roundsteel;Rod钢带Strapsteel钢板Plate网纹钢板Checkeredplate腹板（指型钢的立板）Web翼板（指型钢的缘）Wing材料表Billofmaterial

材料统计Materialtakeoff

散装材料Bulkmaterial统计材料准确度Accuracyoftakeoff分组（类）形式（如管道等级表）Blockform综合管道材料表ConsolidatedpipingmaterialSummarysheet

材料情况报告Materialstatusreport

汇总表Summarysheet估算Estimate数量Quantity

重量Weight询价Inquiry采购Procurementpurchase采购说明Purchasespecification订货单Purchasingorder采购说明汇总表Purchasingspecifacationsummarysheet

请购Requisitioning厂商报价Vendorquotation预制的Prefabricated编位号的Itemized代码Codenumber由买方供货ByBuyer

由卖方供货Byseller由制造厂供货Byvendor

供应者Supplier制造者；制造厂Manufacturer塔TowerColumn洗涤塔Scrubbr吸收塔Absorder冷却塔Coolingtower精馏塔Fractionatingtower换热器Heatexchanger空冷器Aircooler水冷却器Watercooler冷凝器Condenser螺旋板式换热器Spialplateexchanger反应器Reactor贮槽Tank缓冲罐Knock-outdrum球罐Spheroidsphericaltank罐Drum气柜Gasholder螺旋式气柜Heliclgas-holder湿式气柜Wetgas-holder干式气柜Drygas-holder炉子Furnace烧咀Burner锅炉Boiler火炬Flare烟囱Stack加热器Heater电加热器Electricheater搅拌器Agiator干燥器Dryer混合器Mixer蒸发器Evaporator萃取器Extractor结晶器Crystallizer澄清器Gravitysettler喷射器Ejector喷头Sprayer旋风分离器Cyclone分离器Separator成套设备Packageunit设施Facilities仪表设备Apparatus附件；附属设备Accessory起重机Crane桥式起重机Bridgecrane电动葫芦Motorhoist泵Pump涡轮泵Turbinepump涡流泵Vortexpump离心泵Centrifugalpump喷射泵Jetpump转子泵Rotarypump管道泵Inlinepump真空泵Vacuumpump柱塞泵Plungerpump双作用往复泵Doubleactionreciprocatingpump计量泵Meteringpump齿轮泵Gearpump手摇泵Handpump;Wobblepump压缩机Compressor活塞式压缩机ReciprocatingCompressor多级压缩机Mutiprocatingcompressor螺杆压缩机Helicalscrewcompressor离心式压缩机Centrifugalcompressor风机Fan鼓风机Blower离心机Centrifuger离心分离机Centrifugalseparator离心过滤机Centrifugalfilter压滤机Pressurefilter发电机Generator汽轮机Steamturbine电动机Motor管道设计Pipingdesign管道研究Pipingstudy管道布置平面Pipingarrangemmentplan

管道布置Pipingass