06CET6第二套真题+参考答案.docx

06CET6第二套真题+参考答案.docx

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06CET6第二套真题+参考答案

2014年6月英语六级考试真题试卷（第2套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed.30minutestowriteanessayexplainingwhyitisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket.Youcangiveexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

1.A）Theymightbestolengoods.

B）Theymightbefakeproducts.

C）Theymightbefaultyproducts.

D）Theymightbesmuggledgoods.

2.A）Theyarecivilservants.

B）Theyarejobapplicants.

C）Theyarenewsreporters.

D）Theyarepublicspeakers.

3.A）Themanhasdecidedtoquithiscomputerclass.

B）Thewomanwantstogetadegreeinadministration.

C）Acomputerdegreeisamustforadministrativework.

D）Themanwenttochangethetimeofhiscomputerclass.

4.A）Alotofcontestantsparticipatedintheshow.

B）Thefifthcontestantwonthebiggestprize.

C）Itwasnotasexcitingashehadexpected.

D）Itwassponsoredbyacarmanufacturer.

5.A）Readinganewspapercolumn.

B）Lookingatarailwaytimetable.

C）DrivingfromNewYorktoBoston.

D）Waitingforsomeoneattheairport.

6.A）Hewearsacoatboughtinthemall.

B）Hegotanewjobatthebarbershop.

C）Hehadafingerhurtlastnight.

D）Hehadhishaircutyesterday.

7.A）HecannotappreciatethePicassoexhibition.

B）EvenhisnephewcandrawaswellasPicasso.

C）Heisnotquiteimpressedwithmodempaintings.

D）Somedrawingsbykindergartenkidsareexcellent.

8.A）Heshouldnotputthecartbeforethehorse.

B）Hisconductdoesnotsquarewithhiswords.

C）Hisattitudetostudentgovernmenthaschanged.

D）Hehaslongbeeninvolvedinstudentgovernment.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）SheleftherowncarinManchester.

B）Somethingwentwrongwithhercar.

C）Shewantstogotravelingontheweekend.

D）Hercarwon'tbebackinaweek'stime.

10.A）Safety.B）Comfort.C）Size.D）Cost.

11.A）Third-partyinsurance.

B）Value-addedtax.

C）Petrol.

D）CDW.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Howtoupdatethebasicfacilities.

B）Whattodotoenhancetheirposition.

C）Wheretolocatetheirplant.

D）Howtoattractinvestments.

13.A）TheirroadlinktootherEuropeancountriesisfast.

B）TheyarealllocatedinthesouthofFrance.

C）Theyareveryclosetoeachother.

D）Theirbasicfacilitiesaregood.

14.A）Trytoavoidmakingahastydecision.

B）Takeadvantageofthetrainlinks.

C）Talkwiththelocalauthorities.

D）Conductfieldsurveysfirst.

15.A）Futureproductdistribution.

B）Localemploymentpolicies.

C）Roadandraillinksforsmalltowns.

D）Skilledworkforceinthehillyregion.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Onefifthofthemwereonbadtermswiththeirsistersandbrothers.

B）Aboutoneeighthofthemadmittedtolingeringbitterfeelings.

C）Morethanhalfofthemwereinvolvedininheritancedisputes.

D）Mostofthemhadbrokenwiththeirsistersandbrothers.

17.A）Lessconcernwithmoneymatters.

B）Moreexperienceinworldlyaffairs.

C）Advanceinage.

D）Freedomfromwork.

18.A）Theyhavelittletimelefttorenewcontactwiththeirbrothersandsisters.

B）Theytendtoforgetpastunhappymemoriesandfocusontheirpresentneeds.

C）Theyaremoretolerantofoneanother.

D）Theyfindcloserelativesmorereliable.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Theyhavebrightcolorsandintricatepatterns.

B）TheycanonlysurviveinpartsoftheAmericas.

C）Theyaretheonlyinsectthatmigratesalongfixedroutes.

D）Theyhavestrongwingscapableofflyinglongdistances.

20.A）InaMichiganmountainforest.

B）InaLouisianamountainforest.

C）InaKentuckymountainforest.

D）InaMexicanmountainforest.

21.A）Eachflockofbutterflieslayseggsinthesamestates.

B）Theystarttolayeggswhentheyareninemonthsold.

C）Eachgenerationinacyclelayseggsatadifferentplace.

D）Onlythestrongestcanreachtheirdestinationtolayeggs.

22.A）Evolutionofmonarchbutterflies.

B）Livinghabitsofmonarchbutterflies.

C）Migrationpatternsofmonarchbutterflies.

D）Environmentalimpactsonmonarchbutterflylife.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Timehasbecomemorelimited.

B）Timehasbecomemoreprecious.

C）Timeismoney.

D）Timeisrelative.

24.A）Americansnowattachmoreimportancetotheeffectiveuseoftime.

B）Americanstodayhavemorefreetimethanearliergenerations.

C）ThenumberofhoursAmericansworkhasincreasedsteadily.

D）MoreandmoreAmericansfeelpressedfortimenowadays.

25.A）Ourinterpersonalrelationshipsimprove.

B）Ourworkefficiencyincreasesgreatly.

C）Ourlivinghabitsarealtered.

D）Ourbehaviorischanged.

ThefirstcopyrightlawintheUnitedStateswaspassedbyCongressin1790.In1976Congressenactedthelatestcopyrightlaw,__26__thetechnologicaldevelopmentsthathadoccurredsincethepassageoftheCopyrightActof1909.Forexample,in1909,anyonewhowantedtomakeasinglecopyofa__27__workforpersonalusehadtodosobyhand.Theveryprocess__28__alimitationonthequantityofmaterialscopied.Today,aphotocopiercandotheworkinseconds;thelimitationhasdisappeared.The1909lawdidnotprovidefullprotectionforfilmsandsoundrecordings,nordidit__29__theneedtoprotectradioandtelevision.Asaresult,__30__ofthelawandabusesoftheintentofthelawhavelessenedthe__31__rewardsofauthors,artists,andproducers.The1976CopyrightActhasnotpreventedtheseabusesfully,butithasclarifiedthelegalrightsoftheinjuredpartiesandgiventheman__32__forremedy.

Since1976theActhasbeen__33__toincludecomputersoftware,andguidelineshavebeenadoptedforfairuseoftelevisionbroadcasts.Thesechangeshaveclearedupmuchoftheconfusionandconflictthatfollowed__34__the1976legislation.

Thefinepointsofthelawaredecidedbythecourtsandbyacceptablecommonpracticeovertime.Asthesedecisionsandagreementsaremade,wemodifyourbehavioraccordingly.Fornow,weneedto__35__thelawanditsguidelinesasaccuratelyaswecanandtoactinafairmanner.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Fearcanbeaneffectivewaytochangebehavior.Onestudycomparedtheeffectsofhigh-fearandlow-fearappealsonchangesinattitudesandbehaviorsrelatedtodentalhygiene（卫生）.Onegroupofsubjectswasshownawfulpicturesof__36__teethanddiseasedgums;anothergroupwasshownlessfrighteningmaterialssuchasplasticteeth,charts,andgraphs.Subjectswhosawthefrighteningmaterialsreportedmoreanxietyandagreater__37__tochangethewaytheytookcareoftheirteeththanthelow-feargroupdid.

Butwerethesereactionsactually__38__intobetterdentalhygienepractices?

Toanswerthisimportantquestion,subjectswerecalledbacktothelaboratoryontwo__39__（fivedaysandsixweeksaftertheexperiment）.Theycheweddisclosingwafers（牙疾诊断片）thatgivearedstaintoanyuncleanedareasoftheteethandthusprovidedadirect__40__ofhowwelltheywerereallytakingcareoftheirteeth.Theresultshowedthatthehigh-fearappealdidactuallyresultingreaterandmore__41__changesindentalhygiene.Thatis,thesubjects__42__tohigh-fearwarningsbrushedtheirteethmore__43__thandidthosewhosawlow-fearwarnings.

However,tobeaneffectivepersuasivedeviceitisveryimportantthatthemessagenotbetoofrighteningandthatpeoplebegiven__44__guidelinestohelpthemtoreducethecauseofthefear.Ifthisisn'tdone,theymayreducetheiranxietybydenyingthemessageorthe__45__ofthecommunicator.Ifthathappens,itisunlikelythateitherattitudeorbehaviorchangewilloccur.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）accustomed

B）carefully

C）cautiously

D）concrete

E）credibilityF）decayed

G）desire

H）dimensions

I）eligible

J）exposedK）indication

L）occasions

M）permanent

N）sensitivity

O）translated

TheStreet-LevelSolution

A）WhenIwasgrowingup,oneofmyfather'sfavoritesayings（borrowedfromthehumoristWillRogers）was:

"Itisn'twhatwedon'tknowthatcausesthetrouble:

it'swhatwethinkweknowthatjustain'tso."Oneofthemaininsightstobetakenfromthe100,000HomesCampaignanditsstrategytoendchronichomelessnessisthat,untilrecently,oursocietythoughtitunderstoodthenatureofhomelessness,butitdidn't.

B）Thatledtoaseriesofmistakenassumptionsaboutwhypeoplebecomehomelessandwhattheyneed.Manyoftheerrorsinourhomelessnesspolicieshavestemmedfromtheconceptionthat,thehomelessareahomogeneousgroup.It'sonlyinthepast15yearsthatorganizationslikeCommonGround,andothers,havetakenastreet-levelviewoftheproblem-distinguishingthe"episodicallyhomeless"fromthe"chronicallyhomeless"inordertounderstandtheirneedsatanindividuallevel.Thisiswhywecannowenvisageadifferentapproach-andgetbetterresults.

C）Mostreadersexpressedsupportfortheeffort,althoughanumberwereskeptical,andafewutterlydismissive,aboutthechancesoflong-termhomelesspeopleadaptingwelltohousing.Thisistobeexpected;it'shardtoimaginewhatwehaven'tyetseen.AsNiccoloMachiavelliwroteinThePrince,oneofthemajorobstaclesinanyefforttoadvancesystemicchangeisthe"incredulityofmen,"whichistosaythatpeople"donotreadilybelieveinnewthingsuntiltheyhavehadalongexperienceofthem,"Mostofushavewitnessedhomelesspeopleonthestreetsfordecades.Fewhaveseenformerlyhomelesspeopleafterthe