专题八 特殊句式.docx
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专题八特殊句式
专题八 特殊句式
挖命题
【考情探究】
考点
内容
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
合计
预测热度
特殊句式
倒装句的基本结构;强调句的基本结构及用法;祈使句、省略句、感叹句、反意疑问句、主谓一致和therebe句型等特殊句式的基本用法。
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分析解读 尽管近几年江苏高考英语试题中对特殊句式考查得不多,但各种特殊句式的基本形式（如:
倒装句、强调句、主谓一致等）以及在具体语境中的运用仍是高考必备的语言知识。
在试题命制上会通过调整句子结构,增加辨识难度,同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和句式的变化。
【真题典例】
破考点
【考点集训】
1.（2018江苏苏北四市一模,28）Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem withabigclockontopofit.
A.wasthetelecomtowerB.werethetelecomtower
C.thetelecomtowerwasD.thetelecomtowerwere
答案 A
2.（2018江苏常州一模,32）—Idon’tseeanyreasonwhyIsacrificemyselfsomuch.
—Neverforgetwhyyoustartedsothatyoucanaccomplishyourmission, ?
A.willyouB.won’tyouC.mayyouD.can’tyou
答案 A
3.（2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,31）—HowimpressiveJohn’spaintingis!
—Actually,itwas2yearsafterheretired hestartedtolearndrawing.
A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.that
答案 D
4.（2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,30）OnehasreasontobelievethatChina’santicorruptionoverthepastfewyears, ,hasachievedinspiringprogress.
A.toughasitisB.astoughasisit
C.sotoughitisD.asitistough
答案 A
5.（2017江苏南通一模,32） tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.
A.BeingattachedB.Attached
C.AttachingD.Havingattached
答案 B
炼技法
【方法集训】
方法一
1.（2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,34）Wewon’tthinkofhumanclonesand anyreasontosuggestthatweareclosertoproducingthemnowthanwewereinthepast.
A.neitherthereisB.neithertherewas
C.noristhereD.norwasthere
答案 C
2.（2017江苏镇江一模,34）Annelostherwalletandhermotherwasn’tsurprisedthat asshewastoocareless.
A.shewassoB.sowasshe
C.sodidsheD.shedidso
答案 D
3.（2017江苏苏锡常镇二模,33）—Neverinmylife suchanembarrassment.Theythrewapplesatme.
—Well.Fortunatelywatermelonsareoutofseason.
A.IreceivedB.wasIreceived
C.IhavebeenreceivedD.haveIreceived
答案 D
方法二
1（2018江苏常州一模,24）Itisthegapyearbeforegoingtouniversity studentscanmakefriendsandworkonmeaningfulprojects mayhelpthemunderstandcollegelifebetter.
A.when;thatB.which;thatC.when;whichD.where;which
答案 A
2.（2018江苏南通泰州一模,34）Itwasonlywhenhishealthbrokedownandhewassenttohospitalfortreatment fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.
A.didhebecomeB.thathebecame
C.hadhebecomeD.thathehadbecome
答案 B
3.（2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,29）Yearsmaywrinkletheskin,butitistogiveupenthusiasm wrinklesthesoul.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.when
答案 C
方法三
1.（2018江苏常州一模,34）—HasISIS,themostshamefulterroristgroup,alreadybeenwipedoffthefaceoftheearth?
—Iguessnot,butIthinkitoughtto .
A.bedoneB.havebeenC./D.have
答案 B
2.（2018江苏扬州中学下学期开学检测,29）Theemployeemighthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth, ?
A.hasn’theB.didn’theC.wasn’theD.mightn’the
答案 C
3.（2018江苏镇江一模,23）Toweringoverthesurroundingbuildings theSuningskyscraper,whichreachesnearly400metersinheight,makingitanewlandmarkofZhenjiang.
A.areB.hasC.isD.have
答案 C
过专题
【五年高考】
A组 自主命题·江苏卷题组
1.（2018江苏,24）It’sstrangethathe havetakenthebookswithouttheowner’spermission.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
答案 B
2.（2017江苏,24）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
答案 C
3.（2016江苏,34）Notuntilrecently thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.
A.theyhadencouragedB.hadtheyencouraged
C.didtheyencourageD.theyencouraged
答案 C
B组 统一命题、省（区、市）卷题组
1.（2018北京,8）Inanyunsafesituation,simply thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.
A.pressB.topressC.pressingD.pressed
答案 A
2.（2017天津,11）ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.
A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that
答案 D
3.（2016天津,13）Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel thecoachpicksuptourists.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that
答案 D
4.（2015天津,3）OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice thatshehadleftthecontractathome.
A.sherealizedB.hassherealized
C.shehasrealizedD.didsherealize
答案 D
5.（2015重庆,9）Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.
A.whileB.thoughC.thatD.after
答案 C
6.（2015北京,31）If forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.
A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted
答案 D
7.（2014重庆,10）—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.
—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay, you?
A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t
答案 C
8.（2014湖南,32）Allweneed asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
答案 C
9.（2014福建,28）Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely, ,reaching30℃insummer.
A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso
答案 B
10.（2014福建,29）Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage, madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.
A.whereB.whyC.thatD.what
答案 C
11.（2014陕西,17）Nosooner steppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.
A.hadMoYanB.MoYanhad
C.hasMoYanD.MoYanhas
答案 A
C组 教师专用题组
1.（2018天津,14）Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
答案 B
2.（2015湖南,21）Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how
答案 B
3.（2015湖南,23）Onlyaftertalkingtotwostudents thathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.
A.IdiddiscoverB.didIdiscover
C.IdiscoveredD.discoveredI
答案 B
4.（2015湖南,31）Always inmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.
A.tokeepB.tohavekept
C.keepD.havekept
答案 C
5.（2014湖南,33）It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo makeslifehappy.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
答案 A
6.（2014四川,3）WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool Mr.Smithgotangry?
A.whyB.whoC.whereD.that
答案 D
7.（2014湖南,29）Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart goodrelationshipswithothers.
A.willyoukeepB.youwillkeep
C.youkeptD.didyoukeep
答案 A
8.（2014大纲全国,33） metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.
A.CallingB.Call
C.TocallD.Havingcalled
答案 B
9.（2014北京,24） carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.
A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.ObservedD.Observing
答案 A
【三年模拟】
A组 2017—2019年模拟·基础题组
1.（2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,27） speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.
A.SoaccustomedarewetoB.Aswearesoaccustomedto
C.AccustomedaswearetoD.Accustomedasareweto
答案 C
2.（2019届江苏苏州常熟中学10月阶段性抽测,31）Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem withabigclockontopofit.
A.wastheTelecomTowerB.weretheTelecomTower
C.theTelecomTowerwasD.theTelecomTowerwere
答案 A
3.（2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模拟,22）—Sheshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedangerbeforeshecarriedouthertravelingplan.
— ,butshewouldn’tlistentome.
A.SohadsheB.Soshehad
C.SoshewasD.Sowasshe
答案 C
4.（2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,25）Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship thelovewehadforourfamilieswasimportant.
A.hadherealizedB.didherealize
C.herealizedD.realizedhe
答案 B
5.（2019届江苏常州一中期初考试,21）SkyHuntersuccessfullycapturesthebraveryofPLAsoldiers, doesWolfWarriorⅡ,butmetwithboxofficefailure.
A.asB.soC.whichD.what
答案 B
6.（2018江苏苏州期中,27）OK,wakeup!
Onlywhenyoustopseekingshortcutstosuccess beingsuccessfulmeanshardwork.
A.youhaverealizedB.haveyourealized
C.canyourealizeD.youcanrealize
答案 C
7.（2018江苏如东高级中学期中,38）Wasitnearthebuilding,ifImayask, MartinLutherKinggavethespeech“Ihaveadream”?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
答案 C
8.（2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,23）Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom, ,participateinavarietyofactivities.
A.ifneverB.ifnotC.ifeverD.ifso
答案 C
9.（2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,34）Hebelievesthateducationaswellasmedicaltreatment thekeytostoppingthediseaseinthefuture.
A.isB.are
C.hasbeenD.havebeen
答案 A
10.（2017江苏苏州期中,26）—Doyouknow thatpreventssomanycitizensfrombeinghappy?
—Iamsurelowincomeisthemainreason.
A.whyisitB.whatisit
C.whyitisD.whatitis
答案 D
11.（2017江苏盐城期中,21）Atthebackoftheoldtemple twelvehugestonestatuestogetherwith pagoda.
A.doesstand;a8-storeyed
B.dostand;a8-storey
C.stands;an8-storey
D.stand;an8-storey
答案 D
12.（2017江苏泰州中学期中,25）Ifshedoesn’tgotothepartytobeheldinthehalltonight, .
A.neitherdoIB.Idon’t,either
C.neitherIdoD.norwillI
答案 D
13.（2017江苏无锡期末,34）Thewomanwasaladyofstrongmindandnotonce herhopeofsurvivingtheearthquakeinthedarkness.
A.shehaslostB.shelost
C.didsheloseD.lostshe
答案 C
B组 2017—2019年模拟·综合题组
1.（2019届江苏扬州中学10月月考,33）Infrontofthetwotreeswhichhavebeendestroyedinthetyphoon agroupofyoungkids.
A.sitB.aresittingC.sittingD.sat
答案 A
2.（2019届江苏常州田家炳高中暑假情况调研,30）Sodifficult ittomakesuchgreatprogresswithout
升级会员 