全国专升本网络教育大学英语B统考题库试题加答案.docx
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全国专升本网络教育大学英语B统考题库试题加答案
交际用语
1、-MayIborrowthosemagazines?
-SureYoumaykeepthemfortwoweeks.
我可以借那些杂志吗?
-当然可以保存两周。
2、-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?
-SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow你能帮我学物理吗?
-对不起,我不能。
我现在得去开会。
3、-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.
你父亲是做什么工作的?
他在一所学校教物理。
4、-How'syourfamily?
-Nottoobad你的家人怎么样?
-不太坏
5、-IsJohnthere?
-Speaking约翰在吗?
说话
6、-Couldyoudomeafavourandtakethesebookstomyoffice?
-Sure,mypleasure.你能帮我把这些书拿到我办公室吗?
-当然,我很乐意
7、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?
-Speaking,please
我能和DonWatkins通话吗?
-请讲话.
8、-Isthatseattaken?
-Idon'tthinkso那个座位有人吗?
-我不这么认为
9、-Thankyouforcalling.-Nicetalkingtoyou.谢谢你打电话-很高兴和你聊天
10、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-Thankyouforcoming
谢谢你邀请我-谢谢你的到来
11、-Whatdayisit?
-It'sFriday.今天是星期几?
今天是星期五
12、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,butcallmeCharles.你好,我是哈利·波特。
-你好,我叫CharlesGreen,但叫我查尔斯
13、-Hey,Tom,what'sup?
-Oh,notmuch.嘿,汤姆,怎么了?
-哦,不多
14、-Howareyou,Bob?
-I'mfine.Thankyou.你怎么样,鲍伯?
-我很好。
谢谢
15、-Howareyougettingontoday?
-Verywell.你今天过得怎么样?
很好
16、-Wouldyoubeabletogototheparty?
-I'mafraidnot.
你能去参加聚会吗?
恐怕不行
17、-Thanksforyourhelp.-Mypleasure.谢谢你的帮助。
-我很高兴
18、-What'sthematter,Tom?
-Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmelegs.
怎么了,汤姆?
我从自行车上摔下来,腿受伤了
19、-IsJohnthere?
-Speaking.约翰在吗?
说话。
20、-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.
请随便吃海鲜。
-恐怕我不喜欢海鲜。
21、-Couldyoubuysomesaltonyourwayhome?
-Allright.
你能在回家的路上买些盐吗?
-好的。
22、-Howtallisyoursister?
-SheisastallasIam.你妹妹有多高?
她和我一样高
23、-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.
你父亲是做什么的?
他在一所学校教物理。
24、-Who'sspeaking?
-ThisisTomspeaking.谁在说话?
我是汤姆
25、-Weneedsometoothpaste.-Let'sgetsome.
我们需要一些牙膏。
我们去买些
26、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
-It'swell-written
你觉得这部小说怎么样?
-写得很好
27、-Isthatseattaken?
-Idon'tthinkso.那个座位有人吗?
我不这么认为。
28、-Hi,I'mLiz.-Hi,nicetoseeyou.嗨,我是丽兹。
-嗨,很高兴见到你。
29、-I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.-Well,it'sOK.
对不起。
由于交通拥挤,我迟到了。
好吧,没关系。
30、-Yourgardenisverybeautiful.-Thankyou.你的花园很漂亮。
-谢谢。
31、-Howmuchisthisnecklace?
-Itcostsfiftypounds.
这条项链多少钱?
-要五十英镑。
32、-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?
-Really?
Howdidthathappen?
你知道戴维昨天伤了腿吗?
-真的吗?
这是怎么发生的?
33、-CouldIborrowyourEnglishDictionary?
-I'msorry.It'snotathandnow
我能借你的英语字典吗?
-对不起。
现在不在了
34、-What'sthematter,John?
-IfailedmyFrenchtest.
怎么了,约翰?
我法语考试不及格。
35、-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?
-No,please.
这里很冷。
你介意我关上窗户吗?
-不,请
36、-MayIborrowthosemagazines?
-SureYoumaykeepthemfortwoweeks.
我可以借那些杂志吗?
-当然可以保存两周。
37、-HowcanIgettothecinema?
-Godownthisstreetandturnleft
我怎样才能到达电影院?
沿着这条街走,然后向左拐。
38、-ExcusemeIthinkyouhavegivenmethewrongchange.-I'msorryaboutthat.对不起,我想你给我找错了。
-我很抱歉
39、-Paul,who'stalkingoverthere?
-Oh,that'smyfather!
Andbesidehim,mymother.保罗,谁在那边说话?
哦,那是我父亲!
在他旁边,我的母亲
40、-Whataboutadancingpartythisweekend?
-Soundsgreat
这个周末举行舞会怎么样?
听起来很棒
41、-Thanksforyourhelp.-Mypleasure.谢谢你的帮助。
-我很高兴。
42、-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?
-Hm,nottoobad,andhowareyou?
嗨,汤姆,你一切都好吗?
-嗯,还不错,你怎么样?
43、-Howareyou?
-Fine,thanks.你好吗?
-很好,谢谢
44、-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?
-Sure,hereyouareI'mnotusingitrightnow.我想知道今晚我能用你的电脑吗?
-当然,给你,我现在不在用
45、-Excuseme,isthereanygrocerystorearoundhere?
-Yes,thereisoneonPinestreet.It'snotfarfromhere.
打扰一下,这附近有杂货店吗?
-是的,在松树街上有一家。
离这儿不远。
46、-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?
-It's499Yuan.Wouldyouliketotryiton?
打扰一下,这件夹克多少钱?
-499元。
你想试穿一下吗?
47、-Hello,Shirlly,haven'tseenyouforages,Youlookfine.-Thanks.Youlookwelltoo.你好,Shirlly,好久没见到你了,你看起来很好。
-谢谢。
你看上去也很好。
48、-CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?
-Sure,hereisthekey.Enjoyyourjourney.我能借你的车用几天吗?
好的,这是钥匙。
祝你旅途愉快。
阅读理解
DearProfessorLiu,
PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork.Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.
Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances(电器).Butwedon'thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.
Howareyougettingon?
Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?
Pleasesay"Hello"tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.
Love
WangHui
亲爱的刘教授:
请接受我来自纽约的问候。
我刚开始在这所大学读研究生。
现在是上课的第三周。
我的室友汤姆也是我这样的研究生。
他在学习生物学。
他来自休斯敦。
我们现在关系不错。
我们的宿舍设备齐全。
有各种各样的家用电器。
但是我们没有电视机。
今天下午我要去买一个。
窗子的景色很宜人,夏天的天气很热。
房间外面大约有38度。
但是我们房间里有空调,所以我感觉很好。
你最近怎么样?
你现在还在写论文吗?
请对教我的人说声“你好”。
我非常想念你们大家。
爱情
王惠
T6、WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.王惠正在给她以前的老师写信。
T7、Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork.
从文章中,我们知道王惠是纽约的一名新研究生。
T8、TomisfromHouston.汤姆来自休斯敦。
F9、WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.王惠觉得她的宿舍太大了。
F10、WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.王惠要搬到另一个房间去
China'sformervolleyballstarLangPinghasbeeninvitedtocoachtheUSwomen'snationalteamfortheBeijing2008Olympics.ButChina'ssportsmediasaidtheofferwouldbedifficulttoaccept.Lang,whoispresentlycoachingaclubteaminItaly'sprofessionalvolleyballleague,toldthatshewasconsideringtheofferbytheUSVolleyballAssociation."RightnowI'mstillconsideringtheirofferbutIwillanswerthemsoon,"Langsaid."IfIdon'ttakethejob,Ihavetogivethemenoughtimetofindsomeoneelse."
Lang,45,wonOlympicgoldin1984.ShelatercoachedtheChinesewomentosilveratthe1996AtlantaOlympicsandthe1998WorldChampionships.ShehasalsocoachedatNewMexicoUniversityintheUnitedStateswhereherdaughterwasbornandlives.
ThereactionintheChinesemediatoLang'sjobofferwasswiftandstrong.ManysaythatifshetakesthejobitwouldbeadirectchallengetoChina'sgoalofwinningthewomen'svolleyballmedalattheBeijingGames."AsanunusualplayerandaspiritualleaderofChinesevolleyball,LangPing'sinfluenceoverChinafarexceeds(超越)thatofanordinaryplayer,"saystheChinaOlympicCommitteewebsite.
"IfLangstandswiththeopponents(对手)duringwomen'svolleyballmatches,youcanbeassuredthatthiswillbedifficulttoacceptforthenewChineseplayers,difficultforcoachChenZhonghe,whowasonceherassistant,anddifficultforallChinesewatchingontelevision,"thesitecontinued.
T6、Accordingtothispassage,LangPingisaclubcoachatpresent.
F7、Fromthetext,wecanlearnLangPinghasacceptedtheoffer.
T8、Accordingtothetext,ifLangPingstandswiththeopponentsduringwomen'svolleyballmatches,ourwomen'svolleyballteamwillmostprobablyhavetrouble.
F9、Whenreportingthenews,theauthorseemedtobealittleangry.
F10、SwebsiteisopenlyagainstLangPing'soffer.
BenjaminFranklinwasbornin1706inBoston,Massachusetts.HismotherandfatherwereofPuritan(清教徒的)religion.TheyleftEnglandandmovedtotheEnglishcolonyofMassachusettsinordertoescapepersecution(迫害)fortheirreligion.InBoston,Franklinleftschoolwhenhewastenyearsoldandworkedforhisfatherfortwoyears.Thenhewenttoworkonhisbrother'snewspaper.Hebecametheeditorofthispaperwhenhewassixteen.Becausehewantedtobeindependent,hewenttoPhiladelphia.Thereheboughthisownnewspaper.Heworkedhardandsavedhismoney.Andbytheageof24hewasoneofthemostsuccessfulmeninPhiladelphia.
In1732FranklinpublishedabookPOORRICHARD'SALMANAC(历本).Mostalmanacscontainedinformationforfarmers,suchasinformationaboutthedaysandweeksoftheyearandabouttheweather.Tohisalmanac,Franklinaddedwisesayings,hisobservationsaboutlife,someofthesesayingsarestillfamoustoday.Forexample,"Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise,"and"Wastenot,wantnot,"and"Apennysavedisapennyearned."
T6、BenjaminFranklinwasofEnglishorigin.
F7、HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecausetheywantedtomakeafortune.
F8、Attheageof11,heworkedforhisbrother.
F9、HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecausehewantedtobedependent.
T10、Franklin'salmanacscontainedinformationforfarmerandwisesayings.
Americans,likemanypeopleelsewhereintheworld,liketoinvitefriendstotheirhomesforaneveningoffood,drinkandconversation.FormaldinnersinfinehomesandhotelsintheUnitedStatesaremuchthesameasformaldinnersanywhereintheworld.ButasmostpeopleintheUnitedStateshavenoservants,theirdinnerpartiesathomearedecidedlyinformal.Asmanynewsmallhomeshavenoseparatediningroomorjusthaveverysmalldiningspace,guestscanalsoservethemselvesandeatinthelivingroom,holdingtheirplatesortraysontheirknees.
Amoreenjoyableformofentertainmentisthepicnic.Americansaregreatpicnickers,andalmosteveryfamilyhasapicnicbasket.Summerinvitationsareoftenforapicnicataparkorintheopencountryside.Unlesshamburgersorhotdogsarecookedoverafire,picnicfoodisusuallycold-sandwiches,salads,potatochips,pickles.Watermelonisafavoritedessert,followedveryoftenbybaseballfortheyoungandactive,andnapsfortheoldandweary.
T6、Americansliketoinvitetheirfriendsovertodinnerattheirhomes.
F7、MostAmericanspreferinformalpartiesbecausetheycannotaffordforma