阅读理解.docx

阅读理解.docx

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阅读理解

　（A）

　　Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.

　　Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“Dream（梦幻）WorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags（旗帜）ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.

　　Areyouafootballfan（迷）？

TheWorldCupmakedsmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.

　　1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.

　　A.Manyfootballfans　　B.averygoodteam　　C.manyfootballplayer　　D.abigplayground

　　2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.

　　A.2006　　　　　　　　　B.2007　　　　　　　　C.2005　　　　　　　　　　D.2004

　　3.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.

　　A.peopleplayingfootball　　　B.picturesofsomefootballstars　　C.asunnysky　　D.flowers

　　4.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.

　　A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry　　　

　　B.totellthepeopletheirstories

　　C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams

　　D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball

　　5.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.

　　A.theyareinterestedinfootball　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　B.theyarefootballfans

　　C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat　　　　　　　

　　D.allofA,BandC

　　（B）

　　In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartis.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhiagarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

　　Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyeat,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouildseeexerythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

　　Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travellersbroughtbackwondefulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

　　Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStstesworkedsohard.

　　MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreadpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbeausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）

　　Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotodwerenorjustcooiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

　　6.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapicturteof____________

　　A.hisbusiness　　　B.hishouse　　　　　　C.hisgarden　　　　　D.hiswindow

　　7.TheDaguerrotypewas____________.

　　A.aFrenchman　　　　B.akindofpicture　　C.akindofcamera　　D.aphotographer

　　8.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840j,hehadto__________.

　　A.watchlotsoffilms　　　　　　　　　　　　B.buyanexpensivecamera

　　C.stopinmostcities　　　　　　　　　　　　D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.

　　9.MathewBrady______________.

　　A.wasverylifelike　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

　　C.wasquitestrong　　　　　　　　　　　　　D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

　　10.Thispassagetellsus_____________.

　　A.howphotographywasdeveloped　　　　　　　B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

　　C.howtotakepicturesintheworld　　　　　D.howtousedifferentcameras

　　（C）

　　Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）

　　Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤）.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.

　　Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirch