最新LOVE IS A FALLACY练习答案.docx

最新LOVE IS A FALLACY练习答案.docx

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最新LOVEISAFALLACY练习答案

LOVEISAFALLACY练习答案

Stuart:

IntroductiontothePassage

　　1.Typeofliterature:

apieceofnarrativewriting

　　　　--protagonist/antagonists

　　　　--climax

　　　　--denouement

　　2.Themaintheme

　　3.Wellchosentitleandwords

　　4.Style

　　　　--averyfastpacewitharacydialoguefullofAmericancolloquialismandslang

　　　　--employingavarietyofwritingtechniquestomakethestoryvivid,dramaticandcolorful

III.EffectiveWritingSkills:

　　1.Employingcolorfullexicalspectrum,fromtheultralearnedtermstotheinfraclippedvulgarforms

　　2.Toomuchfigurativelanguageandungrammaticalinversionforspecificpurposes

　　3.Theusingofshortsentences,ellipticalsentencesanddashestomaintainthespeedofnarration

LoveisaFallacy仁朔膳楼籾/EXERCISES

I.Writeashortnoteon:

Ruskin.

[SRB]

1.OxfordCompaniontoEnglishLiterature

2.anybookonthehistoryofEnglishliterature

3.anystandardencyclopedia

II.Questionsoncontent:

1.Whatdoesthewritersayabouthisownessay?

Isheseriousinhisremarks?

2.What,accordingtothewriter,isthepurposeofthisessay?

Doyouagree?

3.WhydoesthenarratorconsiderPeteyBurchdumbasanox?

4.WhydoesthenarratorteachPollyEspylogic?

Didhesucceed?

5.Defineandgiveanexampleofeachofthelogicalfallaciesdiscussedinthisessay.

‰.Questionsonappreciation:

1.Commentonthetitleofthisessay.Isithumorous?

2.Canyoufindanyevidencetosupporttheviewthatthewriterissatirizingabrightbutself-satisfiedyoungman?

3.Whatisthepurposeofthisessayorstory?

Whatmethoddoesthewriteremploy?

4.CommentonthelanguageusedbyPolly.Whateffectdoesherlanguagecreate?

5.Whydoesthenarratorarguethat"thethingsyoulearninschooldon'thaveanythingtodowithlife"?

（para.145）

6.Whatisthetopicsentenceofparagraph50?

Howdoesthewriterdeveloptheideaexpressedinthetopicsentence?

7.WhydoesthenarratorrefertoPygmalionandFrankenstein?

Aretheseallusionschosenaptly?

8.Inwhatsenseistheconclusionironic?

IV.Analyzethelogicalfallacyineachofthefollowingstatements:

1.Watchingtelevisionisawasteoftime.

2.Inthelastmonth,fourteenstudentshavebeenarrestedinCaliforniaforusingdrugs.Thatstateisobviouslyfilledwithyoungaddicts.

3.Allhislifehehasreadcomicbooks.Isitanywonderhe'sajuveniledelinquent?

4.IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwoulddefinitelyhavepassedthattest.

5.Religionobviouslyweakensthepoliticalstrengthofacountry.Afterall,RomefellaftertheintroductionofChristianity.

6.It'struethatthisboykilledfourpeople.Yetthinkofthepovertyandmiseryhewasraisedin:

hisparentsneglectedhim,andheneverhadenoughtoeat.

7.Teachersincapitalistcountriesareoutforallthemoneytheycanget.

8.Everybodyinacapitalistcountryisbasicallydishonest.Lookatallthepoliticianswhoarearrestedeveryyearfortakingbribesandmisusingpublicfunds.

V.Translateparas145--154intoChinese.

♪.Lookupthedictionaryandexplainthemeaningoftheitalicizedwords"

1.thatlogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline（para3）

2.mybrainwasaspowerfulasadynamo（para4）

3.pausinginmyflight（para8）

4.whentheCharlestoncameback（para11）

5.Theyshed.（para16）

6.Don'tyouwanttobeintheswim?

（para17）

7.Iwouldbeoutinpractice（para24）

8.Shewasnotyetofpin-upproportions（para25）

9.Shealreadyhadthemakings.（para25）

10.Shehadanerectnessofcarriage,aneaseofbearing（para26）

11.areyougoingsteady（para30）

12.Idepositedheratthegirls'dormitory（para97）

13.lawyershavebriefstoguidethem（para105）

14.hammeringawaywithoutlet-up（para123）

†.Explainhowthemeaningofthefollowingsentencesisaffectedwhentheitalicizedwordsarereplacedwiththewordsinbrackets.Payattentiontotheshadesofmeaningofthewords:

1.Fads,Isubmit,aretheverynegationofreason.（fashions）

2."Canyoumean,"Isaidincredulously,"thatpeople...again?

"（incredibly）

3.hesaidpassionately.（eagerly）

4.Shewas,tobesure,agirlwhoexcitedtheemotions（feelings）

5.Ithrewopenthesuitcaseandrevealedthehuge,hairy,gamyobject（showed）

6.IwastemptedtogiveherbacktoPetey.（inclined）

7.Ihidmyexasperation.（disappointment）

8.Isaid,pattingherhandinatolerantmanner（indulgent）

9.Ichuckledwithsomewhatlessamusement.（merriment）

10.Iwilllanguish.（sufferalot）

‡.Discriminatethefollowinggroupsofsynonyms:

1.keen,calculating,perspicacious,acute,astute

2.intelligent,bright,brilliant,clever,smart

IX.Studythesuffixesinthefollowingnounsandgiveatleast5examplesofeach:

1.analogy4.fallacy,idiocy

2.appendicitis5.tactics

3.chemist,faddist6.venture

[SRB]

1.Walker'sRhymingDictionary

2.anybookonlexicologyorwordbuilding

X.Thenarra