学年高中英语模块综合测评1外研版选修7.docx

学年高中英语模块综合测评1外研版选修7.docx

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学年高中英语模块综合测评1外研版选修7

模块综合测评

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Teachersarethemostwonderfulpeopleinourlife.Theyplayavitalroleintheworld.Infacttheyarethecreatorsofheroesandheroines.Ihavemanyteachersinmylifeaseverybodydoes.TeachersthatIhavemethavevividnatures.Someareencouraging，lovingandfriendly.Butsomearerude，unfairandhatedones.

Ihadaverybadteacherinmythirdgrade.Shewasaverystrictteacherandalwaysscoldedandstruckherstudents.Shelikedonlyonegirlinourclass，whoalwayscametopoftheclass.Thismadeherabadteacher.Weneverrespectedher.Sheneverencouragedanybody，butthegirlwhowasthetopstudentintheclass.Wewerereallysadduetoheractions.Sheputthatgirlinchargeoftheclassandthatgirlusedtotellbadthingsaboutherenemiestotheteacher.Thosechildrenregularlywerepunished.Fortunately，wepassedintothefourthgrade.

Tooursurprise，wehadagoodteacher.Shewasveryencouraging.Shemadestudentscomfortableandpersuadedustoworktoourbestlevel.Wewereveryhappytobewithher.Shepresentedgiftstouswheneverwereachedhertarget.Weneverrealizedthattimewaspassing.

Theyearspassed，andIsawmanyteachersthroughoutmylife.ButIkeepourfavoritefourthgradeteacherinmymindevennow，andIprayforher.However，Idon'tliketothinkofmycruelthirdgradeteacher.Lookatthevariationinpeople；whoarethecreators?

Ithinkallofushavecomeacrossthesekindsofpeople.Theyshouldbeourrolemodels.

1．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheroleofteachersinpeople'slife?

A．Creative.　　　　　　B．Crucial.

C．Moving.D．Pleasant.

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第一段的“Teachersarethemostwonderfulpeopleinourlife.Theyplayavitalroleintheworld.”可推断，答案为B。

【答案】　B

2．Whydidn'ttheauthorlikehisthirdgradeteacher?

A．Becauseshewasnotstrictwithherstudents.

B．Becauseshetreatedallofherstudentsbadlyexceptthetopstudent.

C．Becauseshepersuadedherstudentstoworkoutthebestinthem.

D．Becauseshedidn'trewardherstudentswhenevertheyachievedtheirgoals.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段第二、三句“...alwaysscoldedandstruckherstudents.Shelikedonlyonegirlinourclass...”可知，答案为B。

【答案】　B

3．Wecanconcludethattheauthor'sfourthgradeteacheris________.

A．rudeB．knowledgeable

C．funnyD．respectable

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据第三段的“Shewasveryencouraging.”和“Wewereveryhappytobewithher.”可推断，答案为D。

【答案】　D

4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Teachers

B．Rolemodels

C．Myclassmates

D．Heroesandheroines

【解析】　标题归纳题。

本文主要叙述了老师对学生的影响、作用以及作者小学时遇到的两个老师的不同特点，故答案为A。

【答案】　A

B

Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime：

ifcorrectedtoomuch，hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit，hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's.Inthesameway，childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught—towalk，run，climb，whistle，rideabicycle—comparetheirownperformances（行为）withthoseofmoreskilledpeople，andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim，orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout，withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit，whathiswordsays，whattheansweristothatproblem，whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.

Ifitisamatterofrightanswers，asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience，givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?

Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn，howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding，howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.

5．Accordingtothepassage，thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby________.

A．listeningtoskilledpeople'sadvice

B．askingolderpeoplemanyquestions

C．makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected

D．doingwhatotherpeopledo

【解析】　文章开始和结束时都提到不要纠正儿童在学习过程中所犯的错误，让儿童自己找出、说出他做的与其他人或成人（educatedpersons）之间的不同，然后慢慢改正。

【答案】　C

6．Accordingtothewriter，teachersinschoolshould________.

A．allowchildrentolearnfromeachother

B．pointoutchildren'smistakeswheneverfound

C．correctchildren'smistakesassoonaspossible

D．givechildrenmorebookknowledge

【解析】　作者认为在学校里教师应该允许学生犯错误，让学生自己练习，自己纠正错误。

如果有必要只要给出答案，不要指出他犯的错误。

【答案】　A

7．Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare________.

A．differentfromlearningotherskills

B．thesameaslearningotherskills

C．moreimportantthanother