高中英语 模块综合测评1 Modules 12 外研版选修6Word下载.docx

高中英语 模块综合测评1 Modules 12 外研版选修6Word下载.docx

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KizhiIsland

KizhiIslandisanopenairmuseumofwoodenbuildingsfromtheKareliaRegionofRussia.Theseimpressivestructuresaremadewithoutanynails（钉子）—thewoodfitstogetherwithjointsandgrooves（沟槽）．

Peterhof

Peterhofisasbeautifulasitisfun.You'

llbechargedforadmission（门票），butgotoPeterhofwhenthefountains（喷泉）areworkingduringthedayinthesummer.Theyareshutoffinwinteraswellasintheevenings.

TheChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBlood

Loveitorhateit,theChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBloodisanattractivemustseesight.Thebeautifullookmaymakeyoureyesbrighten,andthepaintingsinsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow！

”

TheBronzeHorsemanStatue

TheBronzeHorsemanstatueisapartofRussianCultureandasymbolofSt.Petersburg.MadefamousbyAlexanderPushkin（普希金）,thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsecantrulyshowPetertheGreat'

sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.

1．Ifyou'

reinterestedinpaintings，you'

dbettergoto．

A．theHermitageMuseumandPeterhof

B．theHermitageMuseumandtheChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBlood

C．KizhiIslandandtheChurchofOurSavioronSpilledBlood

D．theRussianMuseumandKizhiIsland

【解析】　细节理解题。

由第二段和第六段paintings可知。

【答案】　B

2．ThemanontheBronzeHorserefersto．

A．PetertheGreatB．AlexanderPushkin

C．ByzantineD．Stalin

由最后一段第二句话可知，塑像上的人物是彼得大帝。

【答案】　A

3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．ThefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenallyearround.

B．ThelargestcollectionofRussianartisintheHermitageMuseum.

C．ThebuildingsonKizhiIslandaremadeofwood.

D．YoucanvisitPeterhoffreeofcharge.

【解析】　推理判断题。

由第五段第二、三句可知，A项错误；

由第三段可知，B项错误；

由第五段第二句“You'

llbechargedforadmission（门票）．..”可知，D项错误；

由第四段可知，C项正确。

【答案】　C

4．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto．

A．showthewonderfulhistoryofRussia

B．introducethefamousbuildingsinRussia

C．persuadeartiststostudySt.Petersburg

D．attracttouriststovisitSt.Petersburg

【解析】　写作意图题。

圣彼得堡是俄罗斯旅游景点众多的城市之一，其最著名的旅游景点有以下几个：

冬宫、俄罗斯博物馆、基日岛、夏彼得宫（夏宫），溅血教堂（耶酥复活教堂）以及青铜骑士，看完这些景点介绍，读者一定会心驰神往。

【答案】　D

B

InmostEnglishspeakingcountries,itisnecessaryandofgreatvaluetomakesmalltalkincertainsituations.Thereareafewdifferentreasonswhypeopleusesmalltalk.Thefirst,andmostobvious,istobreakanuncomfortablesilence.Thatiswhyitissocommontomakesmalltalkwhenyouarewaitingforsomething.Somepeoplemakesmalltalkinordertobepolite.Youmaynotfeellikechattingwithanyoneataparty,butifsomeoneintroducesyoutoanotherpersonwhoyoudonotknowanythingabout,youhavetostartsomesmalltalkinordertoshowapoliteinterestingettingtoknowthatpersonbetter.

Therearecertain“safe”topicsthatpeopleusuallymakesmalltalkabout.Theweatherisprobablythenumberonethingthatpeoplewhodonotknoweachotherwelldiscuss.Sometimesevenfriendsandfamilymembersdiscusstheweatherwhentheymeetorcommenceaconversation.Anothertopiciscurrentevents.Sportsnewsisaverycommontopic,especiallyifalocalteamorplayerisdoingextremelywellorbadly.Entertainmentnews，suchasacelebrity（名人）whoisintown,isanothergoodtopic.Ifthereissomethingthatyouandtheotherspeakerhaveincommon,thatmayalsobeacceptabletotalkabout.

Therearealsosomesubjectsthatarenotconsideredacceptablewhenyoumakesmalltalk.Discussingpersonalinformationsuchassalariesorarecentdivorceisnotdonebetweenpeoplewhodonotknoweachotherwell.Compliments（赞美）onclothingorhairareacceptable；

however,youshouldneversayanything（goodorbad）aboutaperson'

sbody.Also,itisnotsafetodiscusssubjectsthatsocietythinkscontroversial（有争议的）suchasreligionorpolitics.Last，itisnotwisetocontinuetalkingaboutanissuethattheotherpersondoesnotseemcomfortablewithorinterestedin.

5．AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorthinksthatsmalltalkincertainsituationsis．

A．boringB．fixed

C．hardD．important

根据第一段第一句“...itisnecessaryandofgreatvaluetomakesmalltalkincertainsituations.”可知，答案为D。

6．Theunderlinedword“commence”inParagraph2probablymeans“”

A．finishB．start

C．rememberD．change

【解析】　词义猜测题。

根据语境可知，朋友和家人谈论天气是在他们见面或开始谈话时，故答案为B。

7．Ifyouareintroducedtoastranger,youcanstartsmalltalkby．

A．bringingsomepersonalinformation

B．commentingonhisbody

C．complimentinghimonhisclothes

D．discussingreligionorpolitics

根据第三段第三句中的“Compliments（赞美）onclothingorhairareacceptable...”可知，答案为C。

C

【导学号：

38300057】

“Aseriousattackonthefantasystoryforchildrencomesfromthosewhodonotwishchildrentobefrightened，”writesC．S.LewisinanessaynamedThreeWaysofWritingforChildren.Thosewhosaythatchildrenmustnotbefrightenedmeantwothings.Firstly,theymeanthatwemustn'

tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears,andsecondly,theywanttokeepoutoftheirmindsthattheyarebornintoaworldofdeath,violence（暴力）,wounds,goodandevil（邪恶）．C.S.Lewissaysheagreeswiththefirstreason,butnotthesecond.

Hegoesontocomment,“Sinceitissolikelythattheywillmeetcruel（残酷的）enemies,letthematleasthearofbravefightersandheroiccourage.Bylimitingyourchildtoperfectandnicestoriesofchildlifeinwhichnothingalarmingeverhappens,theywouldfailtofacefearsandhardships.”“Itwouldbenice，”hecontinues,“ifnolittleboyinbedeverhearsafrighteningsound.Butifheistobefrightened，IthinkSt.George，oranybrightchampioninarmor，isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”

BrunoBettelheim,awellknownchildpsychologist,alsopointsoutthatfantasystoriesprovidechildrenwithavaluableeducationaboutgoodandevil.Hebelievesthatallchildrenhavemanypersonalfantasiesfilledwithfearsandfantasystoriescomfortthemandoffersolutions.Happyendingstellthemthatsolutionsandhopearerealandmodelthekindofhappylifechildrenwanttofind.

Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswerstolife.It'

sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombookstoreality.It'

swhatgoodliteraturedoes—itmakeslifelarger.

8．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,C．S.Lewis

thinksthat．

A．childrenshouldn'

treadanyfantasystorybecauseitisbad

B．adultsshouldn'

tdothingsthatmayfrightentheirchildren

C．deathandbadnessshouldbekeptoutofchildren'

sminds

D．writingafantasystoryisthebestwayofwritingforchildren

根据文章第一段中的“Firstly，theymeanthatwemustn'

tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears...”和“C.S.Lewissaysheagreeswiththefirstreason...”可知，C.S.Lewis认为成年人不能做一些给孩子带来恐惧感的事情。

9．WhatprobablyisSt.Georgeaccordingtothetext?

A．Heisapolicemaninreallife.

B．Heisamurderercaughtbythepolice.

C．Heisabravemaninafantasynovel.

D．Heisafrighteningpersoninastory.

根据文章第二段中的“Butifheistobefrightened，IthinkSt.George，oranybrightchampioninarmor，isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”可知，作者将奇幻文学的情景和现实生活进行对比，因此可以推测St.George是儿童奇幻文学中的一个英雄形象。

10．WhyshouldchildrenreadfantasyliteratureaccordingtoBrunoBettelheim?

A．Becauseitencourageschildrentohavealotoffantasies.

B．Becauseithelpschildrenovercomefearsandfindsolutions.

C．Becauseitteacheschildrentowritetheirownfantasystories.

D．Becauseitgiveschildrenahappymemorywhentheygrowup.

根据文章第三段第一、二句可知，BrunoBettelheim认为孩子们阅读奇幻文学可以通过文学中的英雄故事培养他们积极勇敢的生活态度，并且克服生活中的困难。

11．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat．

A．goodliteraturecangivereadersmorevaluablestories

B．fantasiescanimproveone'

sabilitytosolveproblems

C．personalfantasiescanhelpchildrengetawayfromdanger

D．mostchildrencanunderstandwhatfantasyliteratureis

根据文章最后一段中的“Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswerstolife.It'

sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombookstoreality.”可知，阅读奇幻文学有助于提高读者解决问题的能力。

D

Tellastoryandtellitwell，andyoumayopenwidetheeyesofachild,openuplinesofcommunicationinabusiness,orevenopenpeople'

smindtoanothercultureorrace.

Peopleinmanyplacesaredigginguptheoldfolkstoriesandthemessagesinthem.Forexample,mostAmericanstorytellersgettheirtalesfromawidevarietyofsources,cultures,andtimes.Theyregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducation,butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadultsunderstandthemselvesaswellasthosewhoseculturemaybeverydifferentfromtheirown.

“Mostlocalstoriesarebasedonalargertheme，”AmericanstorytellerOpalangaPughsays,“Cinderella（灰姑娘），orthecentralideaofagoodchildprotectedbyhergoodness,appearsinvariousformsinalmosteverycultureoftheworld.”

Workingwithstudentsinschools,Pughhelpsthemunderstandtheirownculturesandthegeneralmessagesofthestories.Sheworkswithprisonerstoo，helpingthemknowwhotheyarebytellingstories