涟水县第一中学学年高一月考 英语试题含答案.docx

涟水县第一中学学年高一月考 英语试题含答案.docx

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涟水县第一中学学年高一月考英语试题含答案

涟水县第一中学2020-2021学年高一10月月考

英语试题

考试时间：

150分钟总分：

150分

第一部分听力（1.5*5=7.5）

第一节听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?

A.French,German,orSpanishB.FrenchGerman,orRussian.

C.French,German,orEnglish

2.Whatdidthemandojustnow?

A.HedidsomeshoppingB.Hecookedeggsandchicken

C.Hewithdrew（取出）somemoney

3.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Mr.Robertson’ssecretary.B.Ahotelclerk

C.Mrs.Robertson

4.Howdidthewomancometoschool/A

A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot

5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.PrepareforherjobinterviewB.HaveatalkwithMikelater

C.HelpMikewithhisjobinterview

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.TohelpherchooseadressB.Tolendherhismembershipcard

C.TogotoJenny’sbirthdaypartywithher

7.Whydoesthemangodowntown?

A.TobuyadressforAnnB.TogototheCityLibrary

C.TobuysomebooksforAnn

听第7段对话，回答第8,9题。

8.Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?

A.ForaboutfourhoursB.Forabouttwohours

C.Foraboutsixhours

9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.FridayB.ThursdayC.Wednesday

听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

10.WhoisMary?

A.Thewoman’smother　　B.Thewoman’ssister

C.Thewoman’saunt

11.WhatdidMarydoin1984?

A.SheretiredfromswimmingB.ShecompetedintheOlympicsandwon

C.Sheworkedatabank

12.WhendidSusanO’NeilbreakMary’sworldrecord?

A.In2000B.In1988C.In1984

听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.WatchingTVB.SurfingtheInternetC.Readinganewspaper

14.Whydidthemothernamehernewbornbaby“Enough”?

A.Shedidn’twantanymorechildren

B.ShethoughtthereweretoomanypeopleonEarth

C.Shethoughtitwasreallyaninterestingname

15.Whendidtheworld’spopulationreachthreebillion?

A.In1974B.In1969C.In1959

16.Whatwastheworld’spopulationin1987?

A.4billionB.6billionC.5billion

听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellpeople?

A.HowtomakebigchangesB.Howtoliveahealthylife

C.Howtomakeahealthyweight

18.Howdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletogetactive?

A.ByholdingsomesocialactivitiesB.Bywalking,runningandsoon

C.Bymakingasmanyfriendsaspossible

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledoinginthethirdtip?

A.WatchTVwithfamilyonceaweekB.Havedinnerwithfamilyonceaweek

C.Dosomephysicalactivitieswithfamily

20.Whatarepeopleadvisetodointheend?

A.TohaveacleanenvironmentB.Todosomeregularwork

C.Toavoidstayingathomealone

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Today’spostisaboutsignsinEnglish.Youwillseesignsontheroadwhiledrivingorwhenwalkingdownastreet.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookatthesignsinthepicturebelow,soyoucanfullyunderstandwhattheymeanincaseyoucomeacrossoneofthem.

Startingwiththetoprow,wehave:

Yieldsign-Thissignindicates（标示）thatyouneedtoslowdown,butyoumaynothavetocometoafullstop.

Crosswalk-Thisisasignwhichindicatesthatpeoplehavetherighttocrossthestreet,socarshavetostopwhentheyseeapersonwaitingnexttothesign.

Secondrow:

Donotenter-Thissignindicatesyouarenotallowedtoenteraroadatthatpoint.

Buckleup!

-ThereareoftensignsonroadsintheUnitedStatesremindingpeoplethatwearingseatbeltsismandatory（强制的）（seatbeltlawsdifferdependingonwhatstateyouarein,butallUSstateshaveseatbeltlaws）

Thirdrow:

Bealert（警惕）forbears-Thisisanothersignthatissuedtoindicatethatyoushouldbealertforwildlifeinthearea.

Playground-Thisisthesignusetoalertdriversthatthereisaplaygroundnearby,soitisagoodideatoslowdownandwatchforchildren.

21.Wherecanyouoftenseethesigns?

A.OntheroadB.OnafarmC.InafactoryD.Intheclass

22.Whatwouldyoudowhenyouseea“yieldsign”?

A.EnteraroadatthatpointB.Slowdown

C.CometoafullstopD.Bealertforwildlifeinthearea

23Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.AllUSstateshavethesamelawaboutseatbelts

B.Pedestriansshouldwalkslowlyatacrosswalk

C.AllthepeopleinacarshouldbuckleupintheUS

D.Driversshouldstopthecaratthesignofplayground.

B

Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,gradesandtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchool,Massachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.

Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywantto.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytoathree-year-old,'Gotoexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan’tstopthem!

”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning."

AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!

TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaff（员工）haveonevoteeach—eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget（预算）,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.

Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.

24.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?

A.Children'shobbies.B.Anunusualschool.

C.Aschoolwithoutrules.D.EducationintheUS.

25.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?

A.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.

B.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.

C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.

D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.

26.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthree-year-olds?

A.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.B.Theyareverynaughty.

C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D.Theylovelearning.

27.Whohasthemostpowerintheschoolmeetings?

A.Theolderchildrenhavemorepowerthantheyoungerchildren.

B.Achildhasmorepowerthananadult.

C.Everybodyhasequalpower.

D.Theyoungerchildrenhavemo

repowerthantheolderchildren.

C

Oncetherewasanoldman,whowascompletelybroke（破产的），livinginatinyhouse.Hehadtoliveona$105-a-monthsocialsecurity（保障）check.

At65yearsofage,hedecidedthingsshouldchange.Sohethoughtaboutwhathecouldoffer.Hisfriendsthoughthighlyofhischickenrecipe（烹饪法）.Hedecidedthatthiswashisbestshot（尝试）atmakingachange.

HeleftKentuckyandtravelledtodifferentstatestotrytosellhisrecipe.Hetoldrestaurantownersthathehadamouth-wateringchickenrecipe.Heofferedtherecipetothemforfree,justaskingforasmallpercentage（比例）ontheitemssold.Soundslikeagooddeal,right?

Unfortunately,hehadtogotomostoftherestaurants.Heheard“No.”over1，000times，buthedidn’tgiveup.Hebelievedhischickenrecipe

wassomethingspecial.Hegotrejected（拒绝）1,009timesbeforeheheardhisfirst“yes”.

Withthatonesuccess,theoldmanchangedthewayAmericanseatchicken.KentuckyFriedChicken,popularlyknownasKFC,wasborn.TheoldmanwasColonelHarlandSanders,whowasanAmericanbusinessman,bestknownforfoundingfastfoodchickenrestaurantchain—KentuckyFriedChicken.Hisnameandimage（肖像）arestillsymbolsofKFCnow.

28.Whatcanweinferwhentheoldmanwasbroke?

A.Hehadalotoffastfoodchickenrestaurants.

B.Hegaveaway105dollarstootherseverymonth.

C.HisimagebecameasymbolofKFC.

D.Hehadnomoneyandlivedapoorlife.

29.Inordertochangehislife,whatdidtheoldmandecidetodo?

A.Getasocialsecuritycheck.

B.Sellfriedchickeninthestreet.

C.Introducehisrecipetorestaurants.

D.Tellhisfriendsthesecretofhisrecipe.

30.Theoldmansucceededafterhetriedtimes.

A.1,010B.1,001C.1,009D.1,000

第二节七选五（从所给的七个选项中选择合适的填在相应的空格处，每空2分，计10分）

Wanttofeelhealthierandhavelotsofenergyeachday?

31Youdon’thavetomakebigchangesinyourlifestyleinordertoimproveyourhealth.Youcandoitwithoutactuallynoticingit.Readontofindoutsmartlit

tlethingsyoushoulddotofeelbettereveryday.

Exercise

Probablythehealthiestthingyoucandotofeelbettereachdayistoexerciseearlyinthemorning.32_____Evendoingseveraleasyexerciseslikewalking,sit-upsorjumpingtheropewillhelpyoufeelbetterinnotime!

Plus,exerciseisgoodforyourhealthandwaistline.

Getenoughsleep

Again,duetoourbusyschedules,wedon’tgetenoughsleepeachnight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,avoidwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetrightbeforebed.33__________

Stayproductive

Whenyouareproductive,youfeelhappier.Whenyoufeelhappier,youfeelbetter.StopwatchingTV,avoidgossips,andtrytodomoreusefulthingsduringtheday.34Itwillhelpyouaccomplishyourtaskswithlessstress.

Staypositive

I’vealwaysbelievedthatpositivityisthekeytoalongerlife.35Lifeisfullofs