美国标准钻井日报表词语.docx
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美国标准钻井日报表词语
美国标准钻井日报表词语
APIDrillingReportPhrases
一、标准钻井日报表内容
OfficialDailyReportForm
1钻井日报表Dailydrillingreport
2.报表号ReportNo.
3.图例(说明)Legend
4.公制度量标准Metricexpressions
5.所有长度均采用米制,并取两位小数
Alllengthsexpressedinmetrestotwodecimalplaces
6.泥浆密度——kg/m3Muddensity=kilogrampercubicmeter(kg/m3)
7.泥浆泵冲程mmpump-strokelength=millimetre(mm)
8.悬重——十牛顿Weightofstring=decanewton(daN)
9.单位长度质量——kg/mLinearmass=kilogrampermeter(kg/m)
10.粘度——秒/升Viscosity=secondperlitre(s/L)
11.排量——m3/minFlowrate=cubicmetrepermin.(m3/min)
12.压力梯度——千帕/米Pressuregradient=kilopascalpermetre(kPa/m)
13.屈服点——帕Yieldpoint=pascal(pa),(y.p.)
14.塑性粘度——毫帕*秒Plasticviscosity=millipascalsecond(mPa.s),(P.V.)
15.切力—帕Gelstrength=pascal(pa)
16.大绳完成的功——兆*焦尔Workcompletedbywireline=megajoule(MJ)
17内径和外径——毫米Insidediameterandoutsidediameter=millimetre(mm)
18.泵压——千帕Pumppressure=kilopascal(kpa)
19.钻压:
指重表以十牛顿记录Weightonbit;Indicatorwillrecorddecanewton
20.租地Lease
21.井号WellNo
22.井段Wellnumber
23.日期Date
24.年Yr.月MO.日Day
25.施工者(单位)Operator
26.承包者(单位)Contractor
27.钻机编号RigNo.
28.施工单位代表签名Signatureofoperator’srepresentative
29.承包单位队长(技师)签名Signatureofcontractor’stoolpusher
30.钻杆尺寸(规范)D.P.size
31.每米重kg/m
32.钢级Grade
33.接头外径ToolJTO.D.
34.扣型Typethread
35.钻柱号StringNo.
36.泵编号PumpNo.
37.泵生产厂家Pumpmanufacturer
38.驱动方式Typeofdrive
39.冲程Strokelength
40.时效分析—小时Timedistribution=hours
41.序号CodeNo.
42.工作内容Operation
43.早班、Morn.=morningtour中班、Day=daytour晚班Eve.=eveningtour
44.安装与拆卸Rigupandteardown
45.纯钻Drillactual
46.扩眼Reaming
47.取心Coring
48.循环与处理泥浆Conditionmud&circulate
49.起下钻Trips
50.保养钻机Lubricaterig
51.检修钻机Repairrig
52.倒大绳与滑大绳Cutoffdrillinglineandslipdrillingline
53.测斜Deviationsurvey
54.吊测Wirelinelogs
55.下套管与固井Runcasingandcement
56.候凝Waitoncement
57.安装防喷器NippleupB.O.P.
58.防喷器试压TestB.O.P.
59.中途测试Drillstemtest
60.打水泥塞(固堵)Plugback
61.挤水泥Squeezecement
62.打捞Fishing
63.定向工作Dir.work
64.完井Completion
65.射孔Perf’R’T’N(Perforation)
66.起下油管TBGTrips
67.处理Treating
68.抽吸Swabbing
69.测试Testing
70.其它Addit’N’L
71.合计Total
72.一天工作摘要(只用于办公室)Dayworksummary(officeuseonly)
73.组织停工小时HRS.Standby
74.总工作天数Totaldayswork
75.从开钻起天数No.ofdaysfromspud
76.累计钻进小时CumulativerotationHRS
77.总泥浆费用Totalmudcost
78.钻具结构Drillingassembly
79.交班时Atendoftour
80.钻头Bit
81.扶正器外径STBO.D.
82.扩大器外径RMROD
83.钻铤内径、外径D.C.I.D.,OD
84.钻杆立柱数StandsDP
85.钻杆单根数StinglesD.P.
86.方入Kellydown
87.悬重(Force)WTofstringdaN
88.钻头记录Bitrecord
89.钻头编号BitNo.
90.钻头尺寸(规范)Bitsize
91.制造厂家MFG
92.型号Type
93.喷嘴(毫米)Jets(mm)
94.顺序号SerNo.
95.起出井深Depthout
96.下入井深Depthin
97.总进尺Totalmetersdrilled
98.使用小时TotalHRSrun
99.压力降(千帕)Pressuredrop(kPa)
100.泥浆记录Mudrecord
101.时间Time
102.失水Waterloss(ml)
103.pH值pH(potentialofhydrogen)
104.固含(%)Solids(%)
105.泥浆与药品Mud&chemicaladded
106.类型Type、用量AMT、公斤kg
107.合法地面图LegalLandDescription
108.完井套管、油管或尾管Lastcasing,tubingorliner
109.厂商Made
110.总长Totallength
111.下入深度Setat
112.补心高(转盘面至套管头)R.K.B.TOCSGHD
113.钢丝绳记录Wirelinerecord
114.滚筒号ReelNo.
115.尺寸(规范)Size
116.股数No.lines
117.滑动米数Metersslipped
118.倒掉米数Meterscutoff
119.现存长度Presentlength
120.从...到...from...to...
121.钻进(缩写)DR-D扩眼(缩写)RM-R取心(缩写)Core-C
122.岩心号CoreNo.
123.地层Formation
124.实际岩心收获率Showcorerecovery
125.转盘转速RotaryRPM
126.缸套尺寸Linersize
127.开泵方式Methodrun
128.单泵SSGL-S双泵PPar’EL-P并车CCom’D-C
129.测斜记录DeviationRecord
130.记时Timelog
131.序号CodeNo.
132.间隔时间Elapsedtime
133.井斜Dev.
134.方位Direction
135.井深Depth
136.锅炉工作时间Boilerhours
137.井队工资表Drillingcrewpayrolldata
138.井名及井号Wellname&no.
139.成员Crew
140.技师Toolpusher
141.司钻Driller
142.架工Derrickman
143.机工Motorman
144.钻工Floorman
145.场地工Roustabout
146.机械工长Mechanic
147.焊工Welder
148.消防员Fireman
149.契约人Leaseman
150.天数No.ofdays
2人身、财产损失报告表内容FirstReportofBodilyInjury/PropertyDamage
a)类别Classification
2.人身事故Bodilyinjury
b)财产损失Propertydamage
c)公司Company
d)地区Division
e)国家Country
f)钻机编号RigNo.
g)监督Supervisor
h)受伤者姓名Nameofinjured
i)民族(国籍)Nationality
j)社会保险号Socialsecuritynumber
k)地址Address
l)年龄Age
m)性别Sex男M女F
n)职业Occupation
o)是否正式工作Regularjob是Yes否No
p)每月工资Wagespermonth
q)在公司工作时间Lengthofservicewithco.
r)所在区域Inarea
s)本岗位Inthisjob
t)受伤日期Dateofinjury
u)时间Time
v)开始计算损失时间Datelosttimebegan
w)本班开始时间Timethistourbegan
x)受伤级别Classofinjury
y)致命的Fatal
zz)承担责任Restrictedduty
aa)无时间损失Nolosttime
bb)医生姓名Doctor-name
cc)医院名字Hospital-name
dd)证明人名字Namesofwitnesses
ee)事情发生经过Describehowaccidenthappened
ff)不安全行为Unsafeact
gg)不安全条件Unsafecondition
hh)财产设备损失情况Propertyorequipmentdamaged
ii)损伤的原始状况Natureofdamage
jj)估计维修费用(美元)Estimatedcostofrepair(U.S.A)
kk)防止类似事故发生的预防措施Stepstakenorneededtopreventsimilaraccident
ll)备注Remarks
mm)填表人Preparedby
nn)职称Title
oo)签字Signed
附录四数词、年代与日期的读法
一、分数的读法
分数由基数词与序数词组合表示。
基数词作分子,序数词作分母。
当分子是一时,表示分母的序数词用单数形式;是二以上时,就用复数形式。
读法如下:
1/2onehalf或ahalf
1/3onethird
1/4onefourth(onequarter或aquarter更常用)
2/3twothird
4/5fourfifths
3/4threefourths或threequarters
1/27onetwenty-seventh
5/16fivesixteenths
24/49twenty-fourforty-ninths
39/100thirty-ninehundredths(或thirty-ninepercent39%)
11/2oneandahalf
23/5twoandthreefifths
44/5fourandfourfifths
1231/5onehundredandtwenty-threeandonefifth
注:
(1)11/2oneandahalf整数和分数之间用and连接。
(2)百位数和十位数之间也用and连接。
(3)在数学上有简便读法,如:
4/5读作fouroverfive。
(4)百分数读作percent(p.c.)。
如39%读作thirty-ninepercent。
(5)千分数读作permill(p.m.),如:
50/00读作fivepermill。
(6)0.6%读作zeropointeightpercent。
二、小数的读法howtoreaddecimalfractions
小数点读作point,小数点后面的数字按顺序逐个读出,遇“零”读作zero,naught或O,但整数为“零”时可不读出。
读法如下:
0.5zeropointfive或pointfive
0.04zeropointnaughtfour,或zeropointO4
0.005zeropointOOfive
2.8twopointeight
4.253fourpointtwofivethree
7.06sevenpointzerosix
12.845twelvepointeightfourfive
35.429thirtyfivepointfourtwonine或threefivepointfourtwonine
三、年代的读法howtoreadyears
897年eighthundredandninety-seven(1111)
1905年nineteenandfive或nineteenOfive
1917年nineteenseventeen
1935年nineteenthirty-five
1949年nineteenforty-nine
1982年nineteeneighty-two
1989年nineteeneighty-nine
2000年twothousand
四、世纪、时间的读法howtoreadcenturyanddate
前半世纪thefirsthalfofthecentury
二十世纪八十年代theeightiesofthe20thcentury
闰年Leapyear
第一季度thefirstquarteroftheyear
四个月左右inaboutfourmonths
日历calendar
星期日Sunday(Sun.)
星期一Monday(Mon.)
星期二Tuesday(Tues.)
星期三Wednesday(Wed.)
星期四Thursday(Thurs.)
星期五Friday(Fri.)
星期六Saturday(Sat.)
春夏秋冬SpringSummerAutumnWinter
月份Months
一月January(Jan.)
二月February(Feb.)
三月March(Mar.)
四月April(Apr.)
五月May(May)
六月June(June)
七月July(Jul.)
八月August(Aug.)
九月September(Sept.)
十月October(Oct.)
十一月November(Nov.)
十二月December(Dec.)
时间time
一秒钟asecond
一分钟aminute
一小时anhour
几分钟之前afewminutesago
大约一小时左右inanhourorso
三刻钟之内inthreequartersofandhour
半小时之内inhalfanhour
一个半小时之内aafteranhourandhalf
(在)上午inthemorning
(在)下午intheafternoon
(在)中午atnoon
(在)晚上intheevening
(在)夜里atnight
(在)半夜atmid-night
(在)黎明atdawn
昨天yesterday
今天today
明天tomorrow
前天thedaybeforeyesterday
后天thedayaftertomorrow
这个星期thisweek
上个时期lastweek
下个星期nextweek
这个月thismonth
上个月lastmonth
下个月nextmonth
今年thisyear
去年lastyear
明年nextyear
再上一周(再上一月,前年)theweek(month,year)beforelast
再下一周(再下一月,后年)theweek(month,year)afternext
一星期内inaweek
一星期后inaweek’stime每星期everyweek
分类词汇表
一、天车Crownblock
1.天车crownblockcrownpulley
2.天车台crown’snestcrownplatform
3.天车滑轮crownsheavescrownpulley
4.天车滑轮组clustersheaves
5.天车梁crownblockbeam
6.防碰天车crownblockprotectorcrownblocksaver
7.天车安全台crownsafetyplatform
二、游动滑车—大钩TravellingBlock--hook
1.游动滑车travellingblocktravellingsheave
2.大钩hook
3.大钩载荷hookload
4.大钩额定载荷hookloadrating
5.大钩提升速度hookspeed
6.大钩悬重hookweight
7.小钩子hooklet
8.钩上,吊上hookuphookon
9.大钩悬挂高度hookheight
10.卸钩hookoff(1111111)
三、转盘与水龙头TableandSwivel
1.转盘rotarytableturntablerotary
2.转速rotaryspeedrotationalvelocityrevolutionrate
3.转盘台rotatingturret
4.转盘扭矩表rotarytorqueindicator
5.转数比ratioofrevolution
6.转速表revolutioncountertachometer
7.转动方向rotationdirection
8.转矩常数torqueconstant
9.转盘大方瓦masterbushing
10.转盘排挡rotaryspeeds
11.转盘卡瓦rotaryslips
12.转盘大梁rotarysupportframe
13.转盘变速器rotarytransmission
14.转盘链条护罩rotarydriveguard
15.转盘转速指示器rotaryspeedindicator
16.转盘底座rotarybase
17.转盘传动链条rotarychain
18.方补心rotarydrivebushing
19.转矩rotarymoment
20.转动rotarymotion
21.水龙头swivel
22.水龙头吊环swivelbail
23.水龙头外壳swivelbody
24.水龙头吊环防碰器swivelbumper
25.鹅颈管swivelgooseneck
26.冲管washpipe
27.水龙头接头swiveljoint(sub)
28.水龙头中心管swivelstem
29.冲管旋转接头washpipeswivel
四、钻机Drawworks
1.钻机drillingrig(drawworks)drillingmachine
2.司钻操作台driller’sconsoledrillercontrolcabinet
3.刹把brakeleverbrakecrankbrakehandlebrakebar
4.刹带brakestrap
5.刹车凡尔brakevalve
6.刹车鼓brakerimbrakedrum
7.刹车片brakeblock
8.刹车液brakefluid
9.刹车轴brakeaxle
10.刹车功率brakepower
11.刹车气缸brakecylinder
12.刹车踏板brakepedal
13.刹车总成brakeassembly
14.刹带钢圈brakeband
15.刹带平衡器brakeequalizer
16.水刹车hydraulicbrake
17.锚头cathead
18.锚头绳cat(head)line
19.锚头绳小钩cathook
20.锚头绳滑车catlinesheave
21.锚头轴catshaft
22.绞车drawworks
23.绞车功率drawworkshorsepower
24.绞车上的进尺传感器drawworkssensor
五、传动箱(变速箱)TransmissionGearBox
1.传动箱gearboxgearcase
2.换挡gearchange
3.换低档geardown
4.齿轮传动geardriver
5.齿轮润滑油geargrease
6.齿轮增速器gearincreaser
7.齿轮输入轴gearinputshaft
8.齿轮传动马达gearmotor
9.齿轮油gearoil
10.齿轮输出轴gearoutputshaft
11.齿轮泵gearpump
12.齿条gearrack
13.传动比gearratio
14.齿轮减速器gearreductionunit
15.齿轮轴gearshaft
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