高中北师大版英语必修三同步检测Unit 9 Wheels93含答案.docx

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高中北师大版英语必修三同步检测Unit 9 Wheels93含答案.docx

高中北师大版英语必修三同步检测Unit9Wheels93含答案

03课后演练提能

[夯实·基础知识]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.I'm________(有希望的)thathecanpasstheEnglishexam.Heisahardworkingstudent.

答案:

hopeful

2.Don't________(争论)withyourparents.Theydoeverythingforyou.

答案:

argue

3.Asayoungman,youshouldhavea________(意识)ofresponsibility.

答案:

sense

4.Thenewroadisunder________(建设)andwillbecompletedattheendofthisyear.

答案:

construction

5.Thelittleboywasso________(沉溺于)tocomputergamesthathewasforcedtoleaveschool.

答案:

addicted

6.Mytimeisfully________(占据)bythehousework.

答案:

occupied

7.Everyyearalarge________(数量)ofmoneyisspentprotectingtheenvironment.

答案:

amount

8.Thepatientishavingan________(手术)onhisleg.

答案:

operation

9.Thebeautyofthecoatisbeyond________(描述).

答案:

description

10.Parentsmustconsiderboththeirchildren's________(身体的)andemotionalneeds.

答案:

physical

Ⅱ.选词填空

getstuckin,goup,onaverage,bestressedout,cuttheriskof,beaddictedto

1.Inthelast5years,thenumberofprivatecars____________by40%inthiscity.

答案:

hasgoneup

2.Legpowerandregularexercisehelpsto____________heartdiseaseby50%.

答案:

cuttheriskof

3.____________,afamilywilluse5kgofwoodperdaytocookonasimplewoodstove.

答案:

Onaverage

4.Weoften________trafficjamsandthenarriveatworkorschool____________.

答案:

getstuckin;stressedout

5.Headmitshe____________hiscaranddrivesitanywhere.

答案:

isaddictedto

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Therabbitturnedover,____________.

兔子翻了个身,死了。

答案:

dead

2.Itdependson____________theletterwillarriveintime.

这取决于信是否来得及时。

答案:

whether

3.Once____________gambling,it'shardtogiveitup.

一旦你赌博成瘾,戒掉很难。

答案:

youareaddictedto

4.It____________herealizedthefact.

没过多久他就知道了真相。

答案:

wasnotlongbefore

5.Howdoesyourbike________________mine?

你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比呢?

答案:

comparewith

Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)

1.________thereareculturaldifferences,peoplefromdifferentcountriescanenjoyahappytimetogether.

答案:

While 句意:

尽管存在文化差异,但不同国家的人可以在一起度过美好时光。

while“尽管”,符合句意。

2.Mary________(learn)musicinthisfamouscollegeforthreeyearswhenshewasabroadandnowsheisanactress.

答案:

learned 根据句意并分析句子结构可知,“学习音乐”这一动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。

3.Itisthesecondtimethathe________(come)tovisitChina.

答案:

hascome 考查时态。

itis+第……次+that从句,从句谓语用现在完成时。

4.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

答案:

whether 句意:

我们还没有解决他是否有必要去国外学习的问题。

whether在此引导宾语从句,作“是否”解。

if(是否)引导的从句不可作介词的宾语。

5.-It'snousehavingideasonly.

-Don'tworry.Petercanshowyou________toturnanideaintoanact.

答案:

how 考查“特殊疑问词+不定式”中特殊疑问词的选择。

答句句意:

别担心。

彼得会向你展示如何将想法付诸实践的。

由句意可知此处要用how表示方式。

6.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.

答案:

Whichever whichever在此引导主语从句,并在从句中作定语,表示“无论哪一个”。

nomatterwhich不用于引导名词性从句。

7.Theperson________todrugshadmuchdifficultyingettingridofthe________.(addict)

答案:

addicted;addiction 第一空用addictedto(沉迷于……的),addictedto...作后置定语;第二空用addiction(瘾)。

8.Heoccupiedhimself________solvingtheproblem.

答案:

in occupyoneselfindoing...“忙于……,专心于……”。

9.Withthepricesofeverydaygoods________(go)up,hecanhardlysupporthisfamilynow.

答案:

going “with+宾语+宾补”结构中的宾补不用动词原形,goup“上升”,为不及物动词短语,且prices和go构成主动关系,故用going。

10.Theadventurerfoundthetreasure________accident.

答案:

by 句意:

冒险家意外地发现了宝藏。

byaccident“偶然地,意外地”。

[提升·实战能力]

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Mrs.Kellerhadabigfamily.Herhusbandhadafactoryinthetown.Oneofhersonswasalawyerandtheothertwoweredrivers.Andhertwodaughtersworkedinthepostoffice.Theoldwomanstayedathomeandcoulddoallhouseworkandwouldn'temployanybody.

Oneevening,thetelephonerangwhiletheoldwomanwaspreparingsupper.

Shewenttoanswerit.Shewastoldthatoneofhersonsdiedinatrafficaccident.Sheheardthisandfellinafaint

.Whenshecamebacktolife

,shewasinhospital.Andsheneededtobehelpedafterthat.

Severalmonthslatershewastoldonthetelephone

herdaughterdiedwhileshewasbeingoperatedon

.Theoldwomanwassosadthatshehadtobeinhospitalagain.Fromthenonshewasafraidtoansweranytelephonesandsometimesshewasafraidtohearthebell.Ofcourseitbroughtthemsometroubleandsomeimportantbusinesswasheldup.Soherhusbandadvisedhertoseeapsychiatrist

.Themanexaminedhercarefully

andthenaskedhersomequestions.

“Youwillsoonbeallrightifyoufollowmyadvice,Mrs.Keller.”saidthepsychiatrist.

Theoldwomantookthemedicinethedoctorgaveontimeandtriedtoforgetherdeadsonanddaughter.Andtwomonthslatershewenttoseethepsychiatristagain.

“Youhavesavedme,Doctor,”theoldwomansaid,assoonasshesawhim.

“Areyouafraidtoanswerthetelephonenow?

“No,”answeredKeller.

“Idareansweritwhetheritringsornot.”

Keller夫人原本有个幸福的家,健康的身体。

一次电话打来告知她的一个儿子死于车祸,Keller夫人住院了。

几个月之后,又一个电话打来告知她女儿死了。

从此她害怕接电话,于是去看了心理医生,结果如何呢?

1.Mrs.Kellercoulddoallhouseworkbecause________.

A.shehadnomoneytoemployahelper

B.shewasstrongenoughtodoallathome

C.shedidn'tbelieveanybody

D.onlyshewasfreeathome

答案:

B 细节理解题。

由第一段最后一句话推断,Keller夫人应该是身体健康,能料理一切家务。

故B项正确。

2.Theoldwomanfellinafaintbecause________.

A.shewenttoanswerthetelephone

B.shewasveryillthatevening

C.shewalkedintheroomcarelessly

D.sheheardthenewsaboutherson'sdeath

答案:

D 细节理解题。

第二段第三句话“Shewastoldthatoneofhersonsdiedinatrafficaccident.Sheheardthisandfellinafaint.”可知老太太晕倒的原因是听到了儿子死亡的消息。

3.Aftershecameoutofhospital,Mrs.Kellerwasn't________asbefore.

A.strong       B.able

C.cleverD.sad

答案:

A 细节理解题。

第二段最后一句“sheneededtobehelpedafterthat.”说明老太太出院后需要别人帮忙,不如以前健康了,答案为A项。

Ⅵ.七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

___1___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___2___

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.

___3___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___4___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___5___

A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact

B.Theysaythatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit

D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.

E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.

F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.

G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.

答案:

1-5FDGEB

Ⅶ.语法填空

TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople'slife.___1___reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget___2___(use)informationontheInternetandusetheInternet___3___(help)intheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon'tuseit___4___agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsitesthat___5___shouldn'tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen___6___studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.

___7___isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,___8___usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystouse___9___Internet.Itgivesusefuladvice.

SomestudentsalsomakefriendsontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveafacetofacemeeting___10___youronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________

9.________ 10.________

网络已成为年轻人生活中重要部分。

大部分学生能在网上获得有用信息,帮助他们学习。

但许多学生不能正确利用网络,有害身心健康。

1.A 一份报告“areport”。

2.useful 句意:

大部分人可以获得有用信息。

useful“有用的”,符合句意。

3.tohelp 此处表目的,作目的状语应用不定式。

4.in inaway“用……方式”,为固定短语。

5.they they指代此句话中的some。

6.if 此处表假设。

句意:

这样的坏事会发生,如果学生们在网上花的时间过多。

if“如果”。

7.It 考查形式主语。

itis+adj.forsb.todosth.句型中it作形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。

8.which 考查定语从句。

先行词为textbook指物,从句中缺少主语,故用which。

9.the theInternet表特指。

10.with 句意:

但是如果你想和网友见面,一定让你父母知道,还要在合适的地点见面。

withsb.“和某人”。

 

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