全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组试题.docx

全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组试题.docx

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全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组试题

I.听辨单词（Words）（共5小题，计5分）

　　请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出在你所听到的句子中所含的单词。

每个句子只读一遍。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

1.A.furthestB.honestC.forestD.earliest

2.A.enjoyableB.politicalC.terribleD.impossible

3.A.horseridingB.cookingC.wrestlingD.sailing

4.A.chickenB.kitchenC.chimneyD.billion

5.A.greatlyB.livelyC.recentlyD.freely

II.句子理解（Sentences）（共5小题，计5分）

　　请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致的选项。

每个句子只读一遍。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

6.A.Carloftenswimsintheriver.

 B.Carllikesswimmingintheswimmingpool.

 C.Carllikesswimminginthesea.

 D.Carllikesswimmingbothintheriverandintheswimmingpool.

7.A.TomisgoodatEnglish.

 B.TomdoesbetterinEnglishthanhisclassmates.

 C.Tom'sclassmateslearnEnglishbetterthanhim.

 D.TomstudiesEnglishaswellashisclassmates.

8.A.JackieusuallywatchesfootballgamesonTVafterdinner.

 B.JackielikestowatchTVwithhiswife.

 C.Jackieoftendoessomewashingafterdinner.

 D.Jackie'swifeoftenwatchesfootballgamesonTVafterdinner.

9.A.Rickcanpicktheapplehimself.

 B.Rickisnottallenoughtopicktheapple.

 C.Rickcan'treachtheappleonthetable.

 D.Rickpicksuptheapplefromthefloor.

10.A.Althoughitwasraining,Amygottoschoolearlierthanusual.

  B.Becauseitwasraining,Amydidn'tgotoschool.

  C.Amygottoschoolontime.

  D.Amywascaughtintherainonherwaytoschool.

III.对话理解（Dialogues）（共10小题，计10分）

　　A）请听下面五组对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

每组对话和问题均读两遍。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

11.A.Attheoffice.

  B.Awayonvacation.

  C.Homeinbed.

  D.Atschool.

12.A.4:

20p.m.

  B.4:

30p.m.

  C.3:

40p.m.

  D.4:

00p.m.

13.

A

        B

          C

         D

14.A.Byboat.

  B.Byplane.

  C.Bytrain.

  D.Bybus.

15.A.Theman.

  B.Thewoman.

  C.Boththemanandthewoman.

  D.Neitherthemannorthewoman.

　　B）请听下面一段对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

对话读两遍。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

16.AtwhatagedopupilsstartschoolinAmerica?

  A.Atfive.

  B.Atseven.

  C.Atten.

  D.Atsixteen.

17.Whendoesthewomanstartschool?

  A.Atseven.

  B.Atsixteen.

  C.Atten.

  D.Atfive.

18.Whathappenstothepeoplewhentheyaresixteen?

  A.Theyfinishhighschool.

  B.Theyleavecollege.

  C.Theygotoprimaryschool.

  D.Theyallstayathighschool.

19.What'sthedifferencebetweenAmericaandBritainin

  schoolingsystem?

  A.Theagewhenpeoplestartschool.

  B.Theagewhenpeoplefinishhighschool.

  C.Theexaminations.

  D.Theagewhenchildrengotokindergarten.

20.Whichcountryhasmoreexams?

  A.America.

  B.Britain.

  C.BothAmericaandBritain.

  D.NeitherAmericanorBritain.

IV.短文理解（Passage）（共10小题，计10分）

　　请听下面短文，然后根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

21.Whendidthewriterarriveatthetown?

  A.Aftertenintheevening.

  B.Atnoon.

  C.Earlyinthemorning.

  D.Intheafternoon.

22.Whydidn'tthewriterbookaroominadvance?

  A.Becausehehadnomoney.

  B.Becausehedidn'tthinktostaythere.

  C.Becausehedidn'tknowtherewasahotel.

  D.Becauseheforgottocallupthehotel.

23.Whycouldn'tthewriterstayatthemainhotel?

  A.Becauseitwasdirty.

  B.Becauseitwasexpensive.

  C.Becauseitwasfull.

  D.Becausethewriterhadarelativeinthetown.

24.Howdidthewritergettothetown?

  A.Onfoot.

  B.Bytrain.

  C.Bybus.

  D.Bycar.

25.Whydidthewriterwalkpasttheguesthouse?

  A.Becausehewasdrunk.

  B.Becausetherewerenolightson.

  C.Becausehewasfrightened.

  D.Becausetherewasnobustothehouse.

26.Whatdidthewriterhavetodoattheguesthouse?

  A.Fillinaform.

  B.Paymoney.

  C.Telephonehiswife.

  D.ShowhisIDcard.

27.Whereweretheguestsintheguesthouse?

  A.Theywereallasleep.

  B.Perhapstherewasnoguest.

  C.TheywerewatchingTV.

  D.Theywerestayingupstairs.

28.Whatofthefollowingdoestheguesthousehave?

  A.Cleanstairs.

  B.Tidyrooms.

  C.Alift.

  D.Atelevision.

29.Whatelsewasthereintheroombesidesawashbasin?

  A.Atinysinglebed.

  B.Adoublebed.

  C.Shower.

  D.Toilet.

30.Wheredidthewriterstayforthenight?

  A.Downstairs.

  B.Intheguesthouse.

  C.Inthehotel.

  D.Inhiscar.

笔试部分（共七大题，计120分）

I.选择填空（Multiplechoicetest）（共20小题，计20分）

　　A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

1.—Wherehaveyoubeen?

 —I'vejustbeentothe      tohaveaphysicalexamination.

 A.hospital's

 B.doctor's

 C.farm

 D.factory

2.Myparentswere      verytired,but      ofthemwouldstop

 tohavearest.

 A.all;noone

 B.all;either

 C.each;none

 D.both;neither

3.Since      ,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.

 A.the1990s'

 B.the1990

 C.the1990s

 D.1990s

4.Mybrotherbought      Englishstorybookslastyearasthe

 yearbefore.

 A.twiceasmuch

 B.asmanytwice

 C.twiceasmany

 D.astwicemuch

5.—Nicetoseeyou.I      youforalongtime.

 —I      inBeijing.I'vejustgotback.

 A.hadn'tseen;am

 B.haven'tseen;shallbe

 C.haven'tseen;was

 D.didn'tsee;willbe

6.Youhavetoexplain      usthereason      beinglateforschool.

 A./;of

 B.with;about

 C./;for

 D.to;for

7.Theywill      someforeignexpertstoadviseontheproject.

 A.comeabout

 B.bringin

 C.breakout

 D.falloff

8.      youunderstandtherule,you'llfinditquiteeasyto

 keepit.

 A.Once

 B.Unless

 C.Though

 D.That

9.—Itmusthaverainedlastnight,      ?

 —Yes,forthegroundiswet.

 A.didn'tit

 B.mustn'tit

 C.hasn'tit

 D.haven'tit

10.—Wasituntilafternineo'clock      youdidyourlessons?

  —No,untilninesharp.

  A.where

  B.that

  C.which

  D.as

11.ThepolicemantoldMick      runwhencrossingabusystreet.

  A.don't

  B.not

  C.notto

  D.doesn't

12.—Wouldyouliketogotothebookshopwithmethismorning?

  —      .ButIthinkI'llbefreethisafternoon.

  A.Yes,ofcourse

  B.Yes,withpleasure

  C.Itdoesn'tmatter

  D.I'mafraidnot

13.Tensofthousandsofpeoplearewatchingthefootballgame.      !

  A.Whatexcitingthegameis

  B.Howfastaretheplayersrunning

  C.Isn'titagreatmatch

  D.Howhardaretheplayersworking

14.AfterfortyyearsinpoliticsStevethinksit'stimetocallit

  aday.

  Theunderlinedphrasemeans“      ”.

  A.heshouldstophisworkandretire

  B.timegoesbyfast

  C.timeistooshort

  D.hehastobeginanewday

15.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadbeentoBeijing,butitwas

  aflyingvisit,forIwasthere

  onlyoneday.

  Theunderlinedphrasemeans“      ”.

  A.avisitbyplane

  B.ashortvisit

  C.auselessvisit

  D.afreevisit

　　B）下列5题中的句子可以组成一篇小短文，请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

16.IlovelivinginVeniceofItalybecauseit'squiteasmall

  cityfullofhistory.Ithasgotapopulationofabout200,000,

  buttherearelotsof      ,especiallyinsummer.

  A.taxidrivers

  B.farms

  C.visitors

  D.factories

17.Thereisnotenoughroomforthemall.Ofcourse,thereareno

  carsorlorries（卡车）,butthereare      onthemaincanals

  （运河）alldayandallnight.

  A.waterbuses

  B.trucks

  C.bikes

  D.taxis

18.It'snotfartowalkanywhereinthecity.Youneed      money

  tolivehere.

  A.little

  B.no

  C.lotsof

  D.alittle

19.Flatsareveryexpensive.Almostnothingisproducedthere.

  Soeverything      themainland,andthepricesof

  everydaysupermarketthingsareratherhigh.

  A.goesto

  B.issoldto

  C.isgivento

  D.comesfrom

20.Exceptgoingtothecinemasandtheatres,thereis      todo

  intheevenings,butIstillloveithere.

  A.alot

  B.notmuch

  C.manythings

  D.muchwork

II.阅读理解（Readingcomprehension）（共30小题，计30分）

　　A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（答案涂在答题纸上）

                             （A）

　　Peoplehavedreamedoftravellinginspaceforthousandsofyears.Butitwasnotuntil1957that

itbecameareality.

　　OnOctober4,1957Russialaunchedthefirstmanmadesatelliteintospace.ItwascalledSputnik1.

　　OnApril12,1961theRussiancosmonautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstmantoorbittheEarth.

　　ThefirstspacewomanintheworldwasValentinaTereshkova.Shemade48orbitsin1963inherVostok6.

　　OnJuly20,1969theAmericanastronautNeilArmstrongbecamethefirstmantosetfootontheMoon.

　　In1986theRussianspacestationMirwaslaunched.

　　ScientistsarealreadyatworkontheInternationalSpaceStation,a“cityofspace”.Itwillbethesizeofafootballfieldandwillweighover200tons.Ateamof10－15spacemenwillprobablybeabletoliveandworkattheInternationalSpaceStationin2005.

　　Thenextstepwillbethefirstmoonbase.20or30scientistswillliveinsideadome（圆屋顶建筑）withanartificialatmosphere（人造大气）.Thiswillmakeitpossibleforthemtoliveandworkwithoutspacesuits.Italsomeansthattheywillbeabletogrowfood.

　　ThenextgreatstepwillbelandingpeopleonournearestplanetMars.Scientistssaythattheplanetoncehadwateronitssurface.Ifthatwaterisnowfrozenunderground,humanswillbeabletouseitsomeday.Bytheendofthe21stcentury,scientistshope,itwillbepossibletoturntheplanetintoanearthlikeplacewithairandwater.

21.Theunderlinedword“cosmonaut”means“      ”.

　　A.satellite

   B.astronaut

   C.spaceship

   D.station

22.Whowasthefirstperson