浙江省金丽衢十二校届高三上学期第一次联考试题英语带答案.docx

浙江省金丽衢十二校届高三上学期第一次联考试题英语带答案.docx

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浙江省金丽衢十二校届高三上学期第一次联考试题英语带答案

保密★考试结束前

金丽衢十二校2019学年高三第一次联考

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.On21st.B.On22nd.C.On23rd.

2.Whatgameisthewomanwatching?

A.Asoftballgame.B.Arunninggame.C.Aswimmingrace.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherspeech?

A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Excited.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Turnoffthemachine.B.Buyanewmachine.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Togivehimadiscountonhisorder.B.Toapologizetohim.C.Tothankhim.

7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewillbechargedless.B.Heisgratefultothewoman.C.Heisgoingtocancelhisorder.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthenewhotel?

A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromherfriend.C.Fromthenewspaper.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewhotel?

A.Itwillbringmorejobchances.

B.Itmayspoilthebeautifulplace.

C.Ithelpsdeveloplocaltourism.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhydidthewomangotoBrazil?

A.Towork.B.Tohavearest.C.Tovisitheraunt.

11.HowlongdidthewomanstayinBrazil?

A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Twomonths.

12.WhatcanwelearnaboutCelia?

A.Shemetthewomanamonthago.

B.ShewillgotoEnglandnextyear.

C.ShehasalreadyleftBrazil.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdidthewomanwanttobeatfirst?

A.Apilot.B.Asalesperson.C.Anemployeeinairtrafficcontrol.

14.Whydidthewomanworkasasalesgirl?

A.Togetmoneyfortraining.

B.Toenrichherafter-schoollife.

C.Tosavemoneyfortravelingabroad.

15.Whatcanafirstofficerdo?

A.Arrangeforstafftoflywhichsections.

B.Sharethejobofflyingplanesonajourney.

C.Dothejoboftakingoffandlanding.

16.Whatistheadvantageofbeingseniorfirstofficer?

A.Hecanflytomoreairports.

B.Hecantrainotherpeopletoflyplanes.

C.Hecanflytodestinationsinbetterweatherconditions.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.JanetGordonhaswrittenherownbook.

B.JessicaWatsonbrokearecordin2010.

C.JesseMartinlostfingerswhileclimbingamountain.

18.WhatledJessicatomaketheattempt?

A.Abook.B.Herparents.C.Apainting.

19.WhendidJordanclimbMountQomolangma?

A.In1993.B.In1996.C.In2010.

20.Whatispeople'sattitudetoJordan'sclimbupMountQomolangrna?

A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Afewhoursaftermyfirstmission,returningtoEarthonthespaceshuttleEndeavour,Icompletedallofmymedicaltestsafterflight,metwithNASAofficials,andreunitedwithmyfamily.Finally,IwasaloneinanyofficeroominastronautcrewquartersattheKennedySpaceCenter,exhaustedandreadyforbed.And1didwhatanyonedoeswhentheyreturntotheirhotelroomonabusinesstrip:

IturnedontheTV.Thetelevisionnewsstartedup:

Suchandsuchhadhappened,peoplewereshocked,blahblahblah.Sportsscores.Sillycommercials.

Itdidn'ttakemorethanaminutebeforeIhadtoturnitoff.Itfeltlikemybodywasrejectingallthisinput,justasitwouldrejectanorgandonationthathadthewrongbloodtype.AllofthisnoisewasjustcompletelyforeigntowhoIwas-or,moreappropriately,whoIhadbecome.Afewhoursbefore,IhadbeenorbitingEarth,seeingourplanetfromspace,flyingthemostamazingmachineeverbuiltbyhumanhands,workingwithateamthatwastheabsolutesuccessofhuman.Andnowhereinmyroomwatchingwhatwasbeingsoldasnews,andwithmynewfoundperspective,Ijustcouldnotstomachit.Myworldviewwaschangedforeverinaprofound（深刻的）way.

ThebiggestchangebyfarandtheoneforwhichIwillalwaysbemostgratefulisthisbig-pictureperspective.Thatwillstickwithmefortherestofmylife.

WheneverIfeelthepressureofmodernlife,thestressaboutwork,orworryaboutthefuture,Iremembermytimeinthespacestation.Backtoseeingthesunset.Orwatchingourgalaxyriseonthehorizon.Orseeingaseaoflightningflashahundredtimesasecond.Orsimplybacktofloatingweightlessly.

WhenI'mthereinmymindandrealizehowmanybillionsofthesebeautifulsunsetstherehavebeenandwillbeinthefuture,thecaresoftheworldjustdon'tseemthatpressing.Itgoesthat,"Donotworryabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillworryaboutitself."Livingdailylifedownhere

ontheplanetissomuchbetterwiththisattitude!

21.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordstomachinparagraph2?

A.Access.B.Attend.C.Accept.D.Afford.

22.Whatisthemostimportantchangetothewriter?

A.Hehasabroaderviewoftheworld.

B.Hedoesn'tlikewatchingTVanymore.

C.Hewillalwaysbemostgratefulforeverything.

D.Hecanflythemostamazingmachinebyhands.

23.Whatattitudetolifedoesthewritertendtohave?

A.Acagedbirdlongsforclouds.

C.Letbygonesbebygones.

B.Liveinthepresentmoment.

D.Timeworksgreatchanges.

B

Onabrightsummermorning，manyyoungswimmersgatheratalocalswimmingpoolinthe

stateofMaryland.Theyaremembersofacompetitivesummerswimteam.Astheypracticetheirstrokesandcutsecondsoffoftheirtimes,theyaregettinglotsofphysicalexerciseandvitaminDfromthesun.However,thebenefitsofbelongingtoasportsteamarenotjusthealth-related.Teamsportsalsohelptobuildmanylifeskills.

ThecoachoftheswimteamisPaulWaas.Heexplainshowswimteamteachestheteammembersskillslikediscipline（纪律）andfocus."Ithinkthedisciplinecomesintoplaywhenyou'retalkingaboutfocusingonthedetailsthatyourcoachesaresayingasitmakesyoufasterratherthanjustgoingupanddownthepoolthesamewayyouhaveeverytime.So,whenyoucanfocusonwhatyou'redoingrightandwhatyoucandobetter..thenyou'llseetheimprovement.Ithinktheyseethatfromtheirpeersandthenitchallengesthemtodobetterthemselves."

Butdisciplineandfocusarejusttwoofthelifeskillsthatteamsportscanteach.Thereisalsoresponsibility,goal-settingandworkingwithinagroup.

Again,hereisCoachWaas."I'vehadkidswho,as7-year-oldsontheteam,couldbarelypayattentioninpracticeandwereonlyinterestedinwhowasgoingfirst.Andnowthey'vecomebackasS-year-oldsandthey'vesetsomegoals.Andnowtheyhavethingsthattheywanttoachieve.Theyseetherecordboardandtheywanttheirnameupthere."

Theselifeskillscanhelpachildlaterinlife.AnarticlepublishedinthemagazineFastCompanynotesreasonswhyacompanyshouldconsideremployingformerathletes.Thewritersarguethatpeoplewhoplayedsportsinschoolare:

focusedongoals,strongcommunicators,teamplayers,goodatmanagingtheirtime,andresilient-meaningtheydonotgiveupwhenthingsgetdifficult.

Somestudieshavefoundthatteamsportscouldbeespeciallygoodforwomen.AseriesofstudiesbythecompanyErnst&Youngfoundthat90percentofwomeninso-called"C-suite"positions（likechiefexecutiveofficer,orCEOandchieffinancialofficer,orCFO）atseveralmajorcompanieshadplayedsports.

24.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?

A.Brightsummermorningsareperfectforswimming.

B.Swimmingcanbebeneficialtousmorethaninhealth.

C.Beingadmittedtoaswimmingteamcanbecompetitive.

D.Beingonasportsteambenefitschildreninmanyaspects.

25.WhichofthefollowingwillPaulWaasagreewith?

A.Stressfrompeersmakeskidsdiscouraged.

B.Kidsmaygetinspiredbypeers'improvements.

C.Kidscanmakeimprovementsoncetheyjoinateam.

D.7-year-oldkidsintheswimmingteamcanlearnnothing.

26.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.

A.analyzeanupsettingsocialproblem

B.advocatetakingupvariousteamsports

C.appealtoreaderstocareforsportssafety

D.sharewithreadershispersonalexperiences

C

GarbagesortinghasbecomeahotissuearoundChina,especiallyafterShanghaibegancarryingoutaregulationonJuly1.

Beijing,asaforerunnerinenvironmentalprotection,hasthusbeenexpectedtofollowsuit.Thecapitalofthecountryhaslongbeencampaigningforsortingandrecyclinghouseholdwaste,aspartofitsenvironmentaldriveforsustainablegrowth,localmediareported.

Thecurrentregulationgivesgarbagesortingresponsibilitiestogovernmentdepartments,propertymanagementgroupsandotherorganizations.Italsogivesrulesforcompanies,outlininghowthey'reresponsibleforwastecollection,transportationandtreatment.Onlyindividualsarenotsubjecttoresponsibilities.

Thelong-awaitedrevisionwillsoonchangethesituation,"Takingoutthetrashwithoutsortingitproperlywillbeillegal,"saidSunXinjun,directoroftheBeijingCommissionofUrban

Management.InShanghai,violatorsarenowfinedupto200yuan（$30）fortrash-sortingviolations.ThemaximumfineinBeijingwillnotbelessthanthat,hesaid.

TheBeijingcitygovernmentfirstsetouttopromotegarbagesortingin2009.Authoritieshavesincecal