岩土工程勘察专业英语词汇.docx

岩土工程勘察专业英语词汇.docx

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岩土工程勘察专业英语词汇

HandAuguring

TotalFootageofhandauguring

Mackintoshprobetest

SoilResistivityTest

Factualreport

Interpretationreport

SubtotalPriceof（1-5）（RM）

TAX（RM）

TotalPrice（6+7）（RM）

序号名词（中文）名词（英文）

1K0固结consolidationunderK0condition

2K0固结不排水试验K0consolidatedundrainedtest

3K0固结排水试验K0consolidateddrainedtest

4阿太堡界限Atterberglimits

5安息角（台）angleofrepose

6安息角（台）angleofrepose

7巴隆固结理论Barron'sconsolidationtheory

8板桩sheetpile

9板桩结构sheetpilestructure

10板桩围护sheetpile-bracedcuts

11饱和度degreeofsaturation

12饱和密度saturateddensity

13饱和土saturatedsoil

14饱和重度saturatedunitweight

15杯形基础

16贝诺托灌注桩Benotocast-in-placepile

17被动土压力passiveearthpressure

18被动土压力系数coefficientofpassiveearthpressure

19本构模型constitutivemodel

20比奥固结理论Biot'sconsolidationtheory

21比重specificgravity

22比重试验specificgravitytest

23比阻尼容量specificgravitycapacity

24比阻尼容量specificgravitycapacity

25毕肖普法Bishopmethod

26边界面模型boundarysurfacemodel

27边坡稳定安全系数safetyfactorofslope

28变水头渗透试验fallingheadpermeabilitytest

29变形deformation

30变形模量modulusofdeformation

31变质岩metamorphicrock

32标准冻深standardfrostpenetration

33标准贯入试验standardpenetrationtest

34表层压密法surfacecompaction

35表面波试验surfacewavetest

36冰川沉积glacialdeposit

37冰积层（台）glacialdeposit

38波的弥散特性dispersionofwaves

39波动方程分析Waveequationanalysis

40波速法wavevelocitymethod

41泊松比Poisson'sratio

42补偿性基础compensatedfoundation

43不固结不排水试验unconsolidated-undrainedtriaxialtest

44不均匀系数coefficientofuniformity,uniformitycoefficient

45不排水抗剪强度undrainedshearstrength

46不平衡推理传递法unbalancedthrusttransmissionmethod

47布西涅斯克解Boussinnesq'ssolution

48材料阻尼materialdamping

49残积土eluvialsoil,residualsoil

50残余变形residualdeformation

51残余孔隙水压力residualporewaterpressure

52残余内摩擦角residualangleofinternalfriction

53残余强度residualstrength

54层理beding

55层向各向同性体模型crossanisotropicmodel

56长期强度long-termstrength

57长石feldspar

58常规固结试验routineconsolidationtest

59常水头渗透试验constantheadpermeabilitytest

60场铸桩（台）cast-in-placepile

61超弹性模型hyperelasticmodel

62超固结比over-consolidationratio

63超固结土overconsolidatedsoil

64超静孔隙水压力excessporewaterpressure

65超静孔隙水压力excessporewaterpressure

66超声波试验ultrasonicwavetest

67超载预压surchargepreloading

68沉管灌注桩divingcastingcast-in-placepile

69沉积岩sedimentaryrock

70沉降settlement

71沉降比settlementratio

72沉井基础open-endcaissonfoundation

73沉箱基础boxcaissonfoundation

74成孔灌注同步桩synchronouspile

75承台pilecaps

76承压水confinedwater

77承载比试验CalifoniaBearingRatioTest

78持力层bearingstratum

79充盈系数fullnesscoefficient

80充重塑土

81冲剪破坏punchingshearfailure

82冲填土dredgerfill

83稠度consistency

84初始液化initialliquefaction

85触变thixotropy

86次层（台）substratum

87次层（台）substratum

88次固结secondaryconsolidation

89次固结沉降secondaryconsolidationsettlement

90次固结系数coefficientofsecondaryconsolidation

91次生矿物secondarymineral

92次压缩（台）secondaryconsolidatin

93达西定律Darcy'slaw

94大地工程geotechnicalengineering

95袋装砂井sandwick

96单独基础individualfooting

97单剪仪simpleshearapparatus

98单粒结构single-grainedstructure

99单向度压密（台）one-dimensionalconsolidation

100单轴抗拉强度uniaxialtensiontest

101单轴拉伸试验uniaxialtensiletest

102单桩承载力bearingcapacityofsinglepile

103单桩横向极限承载力ultimatelateralresistanceofsinglepile

104单桩横向载荷试验lateralloadtestofpile

105单桩竖向静载荷试验staticloadtestofpile

106单桩竖向抗拔极限承载力verticalultimateupliftresistanceofsinglepile

107单桩竖向抗压极限承载力verticalallowableloadcapacityofsinglepile

108单桩竖向抗压容许承载力verticalultimatecarryingcapacityofsinglepile

109挡土墙retainingwall

110挡土墙排水设施

111挡土墙稳定性stabilityofretainingwall

112倒梁法invertedbeammethod

113德鲁克－普拉格准则Drucker-Pragercriterion

114等速加荷固结试验constantloadingrateconsolidatintest

115等梯度固结试验constantgradientconsolidationtest

116等效集总参数法constantstrainrateconsolidationtest

117等应变速率固结试验equivalentlumpedparametermethod

118邓肯－张模型Duncan-Changmodel

119低桩承台lowpilecap

120地工织物geofabric,geotextile

121地基subgrade,ground,foundationsoil

122地基沉降的弹性力学公式elasticformulaforsettlementcalculation

123地基承载力bearingcapacityoffoundationsoil

124地基处理groundtreatment,foundationtreatment

125地基固有周期naturalperiodofsoilsite

126地基固有周期naturalperiodofsoilsite

127地基固有周期naturalperiodofsoilsite

128地基极限承载力ultimatebearingcapacityoffoundationsoil

129地基稳定性stabilityoffoundationsoil

130地基允许承载力allowablebearingcapacityoffoundationsoil

131地下连续墙diaphgramwall

132地下水groundwater

133地震earthquake,seism,temblor

134地震持续时间durationofearthquake

135地震等效均匀剪应力equivalentevenshearstressofearthquake

136地震反应谱earthquakeresponsespectrum

137地震烈度earthquakeintensity

138地震震级earthquakemagnitude

139地震卓越周期seismicpredominantperiod