汽车专业英语词汇DOC.docx

汽车专业英语词汇DOC.docx

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汽车专业英语词汇DOC

强制风冷forced-aircooling自然风冷naturalaircooling风道airducting润滑系lubricationsystem润滑lubrication气缸上部润滑uppercylinderlubrication压力润滑pressure-feedlubrication压力润滑法forcedlubrication自动润滑automaticlubrication飞溅润滑splashlubrication润滑周期lubricationinterval边界润滑borderlinelubrication曲轴箱机油油盘crankcaseoilpan油底壳oilpan机油盘放油塞sumpplug集油器oilcollector机油泵oilpump计量式机油泵meteringoilpump齿轮式机油泵geartypeoilpump转子式机油泵rotor-typeoilpump机油泵出油管oilpumpoutletpipe放油口oildrainhole油道oilduct断油开关cut-offcock机油散热器oilcooler机油滤清器oilfilter机油粗滤器primaryoilfilter机油精滤器secondaryoilfilter全流式机油滤清器full-flowoilfilter分流式机油滤清器by-passoilfilter离心式机油滤清器centrifugaloilfilter整体式滤芯integralfilteringelement细滤器滤芯filterelement滤清器壳filterbox滤片filteringdisc机油减压器oilpressurereliefvalve旁通阀by-passoilfilter机油滤网oilstrainer加机油孔oilfiltercap滤芯轴filtershaft刮片组件cleaningedge机油量尺dipstick机油滤网oilstrainer增压器supercharger增压和扫气装置pressure-chargingandscavengingunit增压装置superchargingdevice涡轮增压器turbo-charger气波增压器comprexpressurewavesupercharger增压器阻风阀superchargerblastgate增压器调节容气量的旁通阀superchargercontrolbypass增压器叶轮superchargerimpeller惯性增压inertiasupercharging机械增压mechanicalsupercharging涡轮增压turbo-charging增压比superchargeratio增压压力boostpressure增压中冷inter-cooling中冷度inter-coolinglevel增压度supercharginglevel喘振surge喘振线surgeline轴流式涡轮axial-flowturbine脉冲进气ramcharging发动机试验enginetest发动机试验规程enginetestprocedure发动机技术要求enginetechnicalrequirements标准大气状况standardatmosphericconditions大气压力atmosphericpressure进气温度inletairtemperature进气温度inletairtemperature功率校正powercorrection功率标定powerrating功率换算powerconversion校正系数correctionfactor换算系数performancetest性能试验performancetest起动性能试验startingabilitytest怠速试验idlerunningtest道路负荷试验roadloadtest各缸工作均匀性试验cylindervariationtest背压试验backpressuretest最低稳定工作转速试验lowestcontinuousspeedtestwithload背部泄漏试验back-leakagetest调整试验adjustmenttest热平衡试验heatbalancetest快速磨损试验acceleratedweartest热冲击试验thermo-shocktest空载特性试验no-loadcharacteristictest模拟增压试验simulatedsuperchargingtest停缸试验cylinderfuel-cuttest增压机匹配试验turbo-chargermatchingtest排气分析试验exhaustanalysistest突变负荷试验suddenloadchangetest稳定性试验stabilitytest单缸熄火试验onecylindershutofftest例行检查试验routineinspectiontest验证试验verificationtest鉴定试验approvaltest可靠性试验reliabilitytest耐久性试验durabilitytest定型试验typeapprovaltest验收试验acceptancetest现场试验fieldtest出厂试验deliverytest抽查试验spotchecktest复查试验re-checktest台架试验benchtest强化试验hop-uptest发动机试验台enginetestbed底盘测功机chassisdynamometer测功机dynamometer水力测功机hydraulicdynamometer电涡流测功机eddycurrentdynamometer电力测功机electricdynamometer扭矩仪torquemeter转速表tachometer温度测量thermometry温度测量仪器thermometricinstruments空气流量测量airflowmeasurement热线风速仪hotwireanemometer电子示功仪electronicindicator燃烧分析仪combustionanalyzer压力传感器pressuretransducer精密声级计precisionsoundlevelmeter排放emission排放物emission排气污染物gaseouspollutant蒸发排放物evaporativeemission曲轴箱排放物crankcaseemission漏气blowbygas氨氧化物oxidsofnitrogen一气化碳carbonmonoxide碳氢化合物hydrocarbon甲烷methane无甲烷碳氢化合物non-methanehydrocarbons光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemicallyreactivehydrocarbons微粒物particulatedmatter黑烟blacksmoke蓝烟bluesmoke白烟whitesmoke碳烟soot光化学烟雾smog臭味odor丙烷propane排放浓度concentrationofemission排气烟度exhaustsmoke先期排气initialexhaust亚临界排气subcriticalexhaust超临界排气supercriticalexhaust强制排气forcedexhaust自由排气freeexhaust排气提前角exhaustadvanceangle排气迟后角exhaustlagangle排气热损失exhaustheatloss排气净化exhaustpurification排气背压exhaustbackpressure残余废气residualgas排气有害成分poisonousexhaustcomposition柴油机排烟dieselsmoke综合排放浓度compositeconcentrationofexhaustemission综合排放质量compositemassofexhaustemission排放系数emissionfactor排放率emissionindex质量排放量massemission比排放量brakespecificemission排放物控制系统emissioncontrolsystem排气排放物控制系统exhaustemissioncontrolsystem二次空气secondaryair二次空气分配歧管secondaryairdistribution二次空气控制阀secondaryaircontrolvalve二次空气转换阀secondaryairswitchingvalve二次空气转流阀secondaryairdivertervalve二次空气喷射装置secondaryairinjectionsystem二次空气喷射管secondaryairinjectiontube二次空气喷射减速压阀secondaryairinjectionreliefvalve脉动空气装置pulsatingairsystem二次空气泵secondaryairpump曲轴箱排放物控制系统crankcaseemissioncontrolsystem曲轴箱双通风系统crankcaseclosedsystem曲轴箱单通风系统crankcasesealedsystem曲轴箱强制通风装置positivecrankcaseventilationPCV阀PCVvalve蒸发排放物控制系统evaporativeemissioncontrolsystem活性碳罐贮存装置charcoalcanisterstoragesystem活性碳罐charcoalcanister曲轴箱贮存装置crankcasestoragesystem空气滤清器贮存装置airfilterstoragesystem燃油箱止回阀fueltankcheckvalve油气分离器fuelandvaporseparator清除阀furgevalve催化转化系统catalyticconvertingsystem催化燃烧分析仪catalyticcombustionanalyzer催化剂catalyst转化器converter催化转化器catalyticconverter轴流式转化器AXIALFLOWTYPECONVERTER径流式转化器RADIALFLOWTYPECONVERTER下