版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design课时作业 北师大版必修2.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design课时作业北师大版必修2

Unit6Design

基础训练

Ⅰ.单句改错

1.Ifyouwanttosucceedinthework,youmusttakepainaboutit.__________

2.Thedoctorsatwithhiseyesquietlyfixingonhisbrightface.__________

3.Thispaintingistypicaltohisearlyworks.__________

4.Wewereimpressedontheruinsofanancientbuilding.__________

5.Theyhadnomercytotheirprisoners.__________

6.Wevisitedauniversitydatedfromthe17thcentury.__________

7.Hebroughtallthepapersrelatedwiththissubject.__________

8.Onethathasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.__________

答案 1.pain→pains 2.fixing→fixed 3.to→of4.on→by 5.to→on 

6.dated→dating 7.with→to8.that→who

Ⅱ.完成句子

9.Sheseemstodothesethings________________ratherthanbychance.

她似乎是有意地做这些事并非偶然。

10.Whateverwedo,wemust________________tofinishit.

无论做什么,我们必须不遗余力地完成。

11.Theseexpertsdiscoveredapot________________theYuanDynasty.

这些专家发现了一个可追溯到元朝的罐子。

12.Themethodseemsgoodbutitneeds____________.

这个办法似乎不错,但需要验证一下。

13.Don't________________whenyoudon'tuseit.

当你不用水的时候,不要让它流着。

答案 9.onpurpose 10.sparenopains/efforts 11.datingfrom/backto 12.tobetriedout/tryingout13.leavethewaterrunning

Ⅲ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Habitsofhappyperfectionists

Whileitmightseembeingaperfectionist(完美主义者)wouldmakeapersonmoresuccessful,recentresearchsuggeststhatisn'talwaysthecase.Perfectionismcancertainlyleadtomentalhealthproblems,suchasanxiety.Also,becauseexpectationsaresohigh,goalsoftengounsatisfying.__14__Sowhat'saperfectionisttodotobehappyandhealthy?

•__15__Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselvesandrealizethatbeingperfectdoesn'thavetobetheultimategoal.Theyaresobusycriticizingthemselvestheydon'trealizetheycanbekindtothemselves.Thebottomlineistorememberyou'reonlyhuman.Nooneisperfect,everyonemakesmistakes.

•Askforhelp.__16__Ahugeproblemthatfuelstheunhappinessistheyarelowinselfacceptanceandacceptingothers.Askingforhelpmeansperfectionistswouldhavetoadmitthattheyarenotperfect.Onceperfectionistsaskforhelp,theyopenthemselvesuptorealizingthatotherpeopleareeitherinthesameboat,orableandwillingtolendahand.Eitherway,theylearntheyarenotalone.

•Lookforcheerleaders.Thisiswherefriendsandfamilycomein.__17__Expertsrecommendthatlovedonesshouldsaysomethinglike:

“Whenyoumakeamistake,Iknowyoufeelterriblebutthatdoesn'tchangehowwefeel.Istillloveyouifyoumakeamistake.”

•__18__Perfectionistsoftenhearcriticismswhennocommentsexist.Expertssuggestthatperfectionistsusetheirbrainpowertoconsiderwhatcriticismsareandhowtodealwithit.Acceptthecriticismsandtrytocorrectwhatiswrong.

A.Bekindtoyourself.

B.Acceptthatyou'rehuman.

C.Learnhowtodealwithcriticisms.

D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.

E.Perfectionistsarereallybadataskingforhelp.

F.Asaresult,manyperfectionistssufferfromlowself-esteem.

G.Theyneedtoremindperfectioniststhatimperfectionisnormal.

答案 

14.F [根据空格前面的两句内容“完美主义导致心理健康问题;因为期望太高,目标不理想”可知,空格处所填内容应该是完美主义造成的结果,即“许多完美主义者自尊心差”。

故选F。

]

15.A [根据空格后面的句子Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselves...“完美主义者需要对自己友善……”以及整个段落内容可知,本段主题应该是“对自己友善”。

故选A。

]

16.E [本段标题为“寻求帮助”。

选项E意为“完美主义者不善于寻求帮助”,符合标题内容。

故选E。

]

17.G [朋友和家人的作用是来提醒完美主义者不完美是正常的。

根据本段标题和专家推荐的话可知应该选G。

]

18.C [本段中的howtodealwithit以及最后一句内容可知,本段标题应该是“完美主义者应该怎样对待批评”。

故选C。

]

Ⅳ.课文浓缩短文改错

XuBeihong,whodevelopedthetraditionofcombinepoetrywithpainting,wasafamouspainter.TopromoteChineseart,heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.FromhispaintingRacingHorse,wecanseeahorserunsathighspeedasamissileacrossthesky.

QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatestpainter,workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Travelingacrossthecountrybetween1902and1909,hepaintedalargeamountofpicturesofscenery.Hewasgoodatpaintingvegetables,flowers,birds,orinsects.

ChenYifei'ssoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenaregreatvalue.Thepainting,whosethenameisPoppy,isatypicalexampleofhisstyle.Thepictureshowedawomanwhoissittingaloneandisdeeplyinthought.

答案

XuBeihong,whodevelopedthetraditionof

poetrywithpainting,wasafamouspainter.TopromoteChineseart,heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.FromhispaintingRacingHorse,wecanseeahorse

athighspeed

amissileacrossthesky.

QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatest

,workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Travelingacrossthecountrybetween1902and1909,hepaintedalarge

ofpicturesofscenery.Hewasgoodatpaintingvegetables,flowers,birds,

insects.

ChenYifei'ssoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenare

ofgreatvalue.Thepainting,whosethenameisPoppy,isatypicalexampleofhisstyle.Thepicture

awomanwhoissittingaloneandis

inthought.

能力提升

Ⅰ.完形填空

体裁:

记叙文 话题:

音乐 词数:

333 时间:

19′

WhenFrankieMoranfirstsawhissonCole,hecouldnotimagineeversharinghisloveofmusicwiththeboy.Colehadcognitivedelaysandhewas__1__.

“WhenhewasbornIrealizehecouldn'tseeanything.AndIfeltvery__2__.”ButColequicklyshowedaninterestin__3__.Mr.Moranisasingerandsongwriter.Hesayshissonwas__4__whenhewasmakingmusicathome.HesaysColewould__5__theinstrumentsfrequently.

Ataroundtheageofone,Colestartedplaying__6__ofsimplesongsonatoypiano.“Thatisaboutthesametimewe__7__hehadperfectpitch(音高辨别力).Becausewhenhewould__8__anoteandhitthewrongnoteinamelody(旋律),hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.Sothat'showwefiguredheknewwhathewas__9__.”

ColeMoranisnow12yearsoldandplaysmusiceveryday.He__10__hisperformancesandlistensbacktothesound.Heenjoysthework.“WhenIamplayingmusic,Iam__11__,”hesaid

Cole'schoiceof__12__sincehewasfourhasbeenthepiano,whichheoftenplayswithhisdad.Lastyear,thefatherandsonduowonsecondplace__13__ataconcertintheirhometown,Berlin,Maryland.Nowandthen,ColeperformswithhisfatherunderthenameBlindWindata__14__inBerlin.The12-year-old__15__hisfirstCDrecently,whichmadehismother__16__.“Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislifethathewillalways__17__.”

Cole__18__MarylandSchoolfortheBlindinBerlin.Therewillbelotsoftimeformusicwhenclassesendforthesummerbreak.FrankieMoransaysheandColeplanto__19__inotherplacesexceptfortherestaurant.Theywanttodoaseriesof__20__aroundthecountry.

1.A.deafB.lameC.dumbD.blind

答案 D [根据WhenhewasbornIrealizehecouldn'tseeanything可知,Cole出生时就是盲人。

]

2.A.depressedB.disappointed

C.regretfulD.confused

答案 A [因为儿子天生是盲人,所以FrankieMoran感到很沮丧。

]

3.A.danceB.painting

C.musicD.technology

答案 C [由下文内容可知,Cole在父亲作曲时表现好奇,触摸乐器,所以他是对音乐感兴趣。

]

4.A.naughtyB.curiousC.positiveD.nervous

答案 B [父亲作曲时,Cole表现得很好奇。

]

5.A.touchB.buyC.destroyD.strike

答案 A [Cole也经常触摸乐器。

]

6.A.gamesB.notesC.rolesD.tricks

答案 B [note指“音符”,本段中的hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.提示了答案。

]

7.A.discoveredB.noticed

C.understoodD.believed

答案 A [因为当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符,所以Cole的爸爸发现他有音高辨别力。

]

8.A.needB.expressC.missD.ignore

答案 C [根据hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.可知,当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符。

]

9.A.thinkingB.singingC.feelingD.hearing

答案 D [弹奏钢琴错过了一个音符,又回去找到这个音符,由此可知,Cole能够清楚地知道他所听到的。

]

10.A.previewsB.recordsC.reviewsD.writes

答案 B [根据andlistensbacktothesound可知,Cole将自己演奏的曲子录音以便能够再次听。

]

11.A.upsetB.confidentC.patientD.happy

答案 D [从Heenjoysthework可以判断,当Cole演奏音乐的时候,他很高兴。

]

12.A.furnitureB.tool

C.instrumentD.toy

答案 C [thepiano是Cole选择演奏的一个乐器。

]

13.A.successfullyB.unexpectedly

C.surprisinglyD.bravely

答案 A [Cole和他爸爸的二重奏在一个音乐会上成功地获得了第二名。

]

14.A.schoolB.company

C.hospitalD.restaurant

答案 D [根据下文...exceptfortherestaurant可知选项D正确。

]

15.A.choseB.releasedC.designedD.managed

答案 B [根据句意可知,最近Cole发布了他的第一张CD。

]

16.A.heart-brokenB.worried

C.excitedD.annoyed

答案 C [根据Cole妈妈说的话Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislife可知,当得知Cole发布了第一张CD时,她非常兴奋。

]

17.A.scareB.refuseC.blameD.enjoy

答案 D [Cole以后的日子有事可做是因为他一直喜欢音乐。

]

18.A.establishesB.organizes

C.attendsD.runs

答案 C [根据whenclassesendforthesummerbreak可知,Cole是在上学,而不是创办学校。

]

19.A.travelB.performC.riskD.explore

答案 B [父子二人计划将去那家饭店以外的其他地方去演出。

]

20.A.performancesB.tests

C.experimentsD.researches

答案 A [他们想要到全国各地做一系列的演出。

]

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

体裁:

说明文 话题:

服饰 词数:

311 时间:

7′

DutchdesignerJeffreyHeiligers'latestclothingline—“Posture”—targetspeoplewhospendmostoftheirtimehunched(弯腰驼背)overacomputer.

Bypreventingthewearerfromhunching,theclotheshelppeopleimprovetheirpostureinthelongrun.Theconceptissimple—everytimeyouhunch,theshirtwilltightenuncomfortablyaroundtheback,forcingyoutosituprightagain.

“Iengineeredatailor-madetreatmentthatcorrectspoorposture,nowadaysverycommonamongthedigitalgeneration,notbyconstraining(约束)themuscles,butbytrainingthem,”HeiligerstoldDezeenmagazine.“Postureoffersasolutionintegratedin(融入)theclothesyouwear.Byrepositioningtheseamsinsuchawaythattheystarttofeeluncomfortablewhenhunching,itstimulatesyoutositupstraight.”

Heiligersrevealedthataphysiotherapistwasinvolvedinthedesigningprocess.Theybeganbyidentifyingthevarioussittingandstandingpositionsthatcauseneck,shoulder,andbackpain.Heiligersthencutthefabricacrosstheback,inordertomaketheclothestightenslightlywhenthewearerhunchesforward.Thediscomfortwillremindthewearertoadjusttheirposture,andtheirmuscles

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