版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Design课时作业 北师大版必修2.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design课时作业北师大版必修2
Unit6Design
基础训练
Ⅰ.单句改错
1.Ifyouwanttosucceedinthework,youmusttakepainaboutit.__________
2.Thedoctorsatwithhiseyesquietlyfixingonhisbrightface.__________
3.Thispaintingistypicaltohisearlyworks.__________
4.Wewereimpressedontheruinsofanancientbuilding.__________
5.Theyhadnomercytotheirprisoners.__________
6.Wevisitedauniversitydatedfromthe17thcentury.__________
7.Hebroughtallthepapersrelatedwiththissubject.__________
8.Onethathasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.__________
答案 1.pain→pains 2.fixing→fixed 3.to→of4.on→by 5.to→on
6.dated→dating 7.with→to8.that→who
Ⅱ.完成句子
9.Sheseemstodothesethings________________ratherthanbychance.
她似乎是有意地做这些事并非偶然。
10.Whateverwedo,wemust________________tofinishit.
无论做什么,我们必须不遗余力地完成。
11.Theseexpertsdiscoveredapot________________theYuanDynasty.
这些专家发现了一个可追溯到元朝的罐子。
12.Themethodseemsgoodbutitneeds____________.
这个办法似乎不错,但需要验证一下。
13.Don't________________whenyoudon'tuseit.
当你不用水的时候,不要让它流着。
答案 9.onpurpose 10.sparenopains/efforts 11.datingfrom/backto 12.tobetriedout/tryingout13.leavethewaterrunning
Ⅲ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habitsofhappyperfectionists
Whileitmightseembeingaperfectionist(完美主义者)wouldmakeapersonmoresuccessful,recentresearchsuggeststhatisn'talwaysthecase.Perfectionismcancertainlyleadtomentalhealthproblems,suchasanxiety.Also,becauseexpectationsaresohigh,goalsoftengounsatisfying.__14__Sowhat'saperfectionisttodotobehappyandhealthy?
•__15__Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselvesandrealizethatbeingperfectdoesn'thavetobetheultimategoal.Theyaresobusycriticizingthemselvestheydon'trealizetheycanbekindtothemselves.Thebottomlineistorememberyou'reonlyhuman.Nooneisperfect,everyonemakesmistakes.
•Askforhelp.__16__Ahugeproblemthatfuelstheunhappinessistheyarelowinselfacceptanceandacceptingothers.Askingforhelpmeansperfectionistswouldhavetoadmitthattheyarenotperfect.Onceperfectionistsaskforhelp,theyopenthemselvesuptorealizingthatotherpeopleareeitherinthesameboat,orableandwillingtolendahand.Eitherway,theylearntheyarenotalone.
•Lookforcheerleaders.Thisiswherefriendsandfamilycomein.__17__Expertsrecommendthatlovedonesshouldsaysomethinglike:
“Whenyoumakeamistake,Iknowyoufeelterriblebutthatdoesn'tchangehowwefeel.Istillloveyouifyoumakeamistake.”
•__18__Perfectionistsoftenhearcriticismswhennocommentsexist.Expertssuggestthatperfectionistsusetheirbrainpowertoconsiderwhatcriticismsareandhowtodealwithit.Acceptthecriticismsandtrytocorrectwhatiswrong.
A.Bekindtoyourself.
B.Acceptthatyou'rehuman.
C.Learnhowtodealwithcriticisms.
D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.
E.Perfectionistsarereallybadataskingforhelp.
F.Asaresult,manyperfectionistssufferfromlowself-esteem.
G.Theyneedtoremindperfectioniststhatimperfectionisnormal.
答案
14.F [根据空格前面的两句内容“完美主义导致心理健康问题;因为期望太高,目标不理想”可知,空格处所填内容应该是完美主义造成的结果,即“许多完美主义者自尊心差”。
故选F。
]
15.A [根据空格后面的句子Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselves...“完美主义者需要对自己友善……”以及整个段落内容可知,本段主题应该是“对自己友善”。
故选A。
]
16.E [本段标题为“寻求帮助”。
选项E意为“完美主义者不善于寻求帮助”,符合标题内容。
故选E。
]
17.G [朋友和家人的作用是来提醒完美主义者不完美是正常的。
根据本段标题和专家推荐的话可知应该选G。
]
18.C [本段中的howtodealwithit以及最后一句内容可知,本段标题应该是“完美主义者应该怎样对待批评”。
故选C。
]
Ⅳ.课文浓缩短文改错
XuBeihong,whodevelopedthetraditionofcombinepoetrywithpainting,wasafamouspainter.TopromoteChineseart,heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.FromhispaintingRacingHorse,wecanseeahorserunsathighspeedasamissileacrossthesky.
QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatestpainter,workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Travelingacrossthecountrybetween1902and1909,hepaintedalargeamountofpicturesofscenery.Hewasgoodatpaintingvegetables,flowers,birds,orinsects.
ChenYifei'ssoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenaregreatvalue.Thepainting,whosethenameisPoppy,isatypicalexampleofhisstyle.Thepictureshowedawomanwhoissittingaloneandisdeeplyinthought.
答案
XuBeihong,whodevelopedthetraditionof
poetrywithpainting,wasafamouspainter.TopromoteChineseart,heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.FromhispaintingRacingHorse,wecanseeahorse
athighspeed
amissileacrossthesky.
QiBaishi,oneofChina'sgreatest
,workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Travelingacrossthecountrybetween1902and1909,hepaintedalarge
ofpicturesofscenery.Hewasgoodatpaintingvegetables,flowers,birds,
insects.
ChenYifei'ssoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenare
ofgreatvalue.Thepainting,whosethenameisPoppy,isatypicalexampleofhisstyle.Thepicture
awomanwhoissittingaloneandis
inthought.
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁:
记叙文 话题:
音乐 词数:
333 时间:
19′
WhenFrankieMoranfirstsawhissonCole,hecouldnotimagineeversharinghisloveofmusicwiththeboy.Colehadcognitivedelaysandhewas__1__.
“WhenhewasbornIrealizehecouldn'tseeanything.AndIfeltvery__2__.”ButColequicklyshowedaninterestin__3__.Mr.Moranisasingerandsongwriter.Hesayshissonwas__4__whenhewasmakingmusicathome.HesaysColewould__5__theinstrumentsfrequently.
Ataroundtheageofone,Colestartedplaying__6__ofsimplesongsonatoypiano.“Thatisaboutthesametimewe__7__hehadperfectpitch(音高辨别力).Becausewhenhewould__8__anoteandhitthewrongnoteinamelody(旋律),hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.Sothat'showwefiguredheknewwhathewas__9__.”
ColeMoranisnow12yearsoldandplaysmusiceveryday.He__10__hisperformancesandlistensbacktothesound.Heenjoysthework.“WhenIamplayingmusic,Iam__11__,”hesaid
Cole'schoiceof__12__sincehewasfourhasbeenthepiano,whichheoftenplayswithhisdad.Lastyear,thefatherandsonduowonsecondplace__13__ataconcertintheirhometown,Berlin,Maryland.Nowandthen,ColeperformswithhisfatherunderthenameBlindWindata__14__inBerlin.The12-year-old__15__hisfirstCDrecently,whichmadehismother__16__.“Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislifethathewillalways__17__.”
Cole__18__MarylandSchoolfortheBlindinBerlin.Therewillbelotsoftimeformusicwhenclassesendforthesummerbreak.FrankieMoransaysheandColeplanto__19__inotherplacesexceptfortherestaurant.Theywanttodoaseriesof__20__aroundthecountry.
1.A.deafB.lameC.dumbD.blind
答案 D [根据WhenhewasbornIrealizehecouldn'tseeanything可知,Cole出生时就是盲人。
]
2.A.depressedB.disappointed
C.regretfulD.confused
答案 A [因为儿子天生是盲人,所以FrankieMoran感到很沮丧。
]
3.A.danceB.painting
C.musicD.technology
答案 C [由下文内容可知,Cole在父亲作曲时表现好奇,触摸乐器,所以他是对音乐感兴趣。
]
4.A.naughtyB.curiousC.positiveD.nervous
答案 B [父亲作曲时,Cole表现得很好奇。
]
5.A.touchB.buyC.destroyD.strike
答案 A [Cole也经常触摸乐器。
]
6.A.gamesB.notesC.rolesD.tricks
答案 B [note指“音符”,本段中的hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.提示了答案。
]
7.A.discoveredB.noticed
C.understoodD.believed
答案 A [因为当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符,所以Cole的爸爸发现他有音高辨别力。
]
8.A.needB.expressC.missD.ignore
答案 C [根据hewouldgobackandfindthatnote.可知,当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符。
]
9.A.thinkingB.singingC.feelingD.hearing
答案 D [弹奏钢琴错过了一个音符,又回去找到这个音符,由此可知,Cole能够清楚地知道他所听到的。
]
10.A.previewsB.recordsC.reviewsD.writes
答案 B [根据andlistensbacktothesound可知,Cole将自己演奏的曲子录音以便能够再次听。
]
11.A.upsetB.confidentC.patientD.happy
答案 D [从Heenjoysthework可以判断,当Cole演奏音乐的时候,他很高兴。
]
12.A.furnitureB.tool
C.instrumentD.toy
答案 C [thepiano是Cole选择演奏的一个乐器。
]
13.A.successfullyB.unexpectedly
C.surprisinglyD.bravely
答案 A [Cole和他爸爸的二重奏在一个音乐会上成功地获得了第二名。
]
14.A.schoolB.company
C.hospitalD.restaurant
答案 D [根据下文...exceptfortherestaurant可知选项D正确。
]
15.A.choseB.releasedC.designedD.managed
答案 B [根据句意可知,最近Cole发布了他的第一张CD。
]
16.A.heart-brokenB.worried
C.excitedD.annoyed
答案 C [根据Cole妈妈说的话Itiswonderfulthathehassomethingthathecandofortherestofhislife可知,当得知Cole发布了第一张CD时,她非常兴奋。
]
17.A.scareB.refuseC.blameD.enjoy
答案 D [Cole以后的日子有事可做是因为他一直喜欢音乐。
]
18.A.establishesB.organizes
C.attendsD.runs
答案 C [根据whenclassesendforthesummerbreak可知,Cole是在上学,而不是创办学校。
]
19.A.travelB.performC.riskD.explore
答案 B [父子二人计划将去那家饭店以外的其他地方去演出。
]
20.A.performancesB.tests
C.experimentsD.researches
答案 A [他们想要到全国各地做一系列的演出。
]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
体裁:
说明文 话题:
服饰 词数:
311 时间:
7′
DutchdesignerJeffreyHeiligers'latestclothingline—“Posture”—targetspeoplewhospendmostoftheirtimehunched(弯腰驼背)overacomputer.
Bypreventingthewearerfromhunching,theclotheshelppeopleimprovetheirpostureinthelongrun.Theconceptissimple—everytimeyouhunch,theshirtwilltightenuncomfortablyaroundtheback,forcingyoutosituprightagain.
“Iengineeredatailor-madetreatmentthatcorrectspoorposture,nowadaysverycommonamongthedigitalgeneration,notbyconstraining(约束)themuscles,butbytrainingthem,”HeiligerstoldDezeenmagazine.“Postureoffersasolutionintegratedin(融入)theclothesyouwear.Byrepositioningtheseamsinsuchawaythattheystarttofeeluncomfortablewhenhunching,itstimulatesyoutositupstraight.”
Heiligersrevealedthataphysiotherapistwasinvolvedinthedesigningprocess.Theybeganbyidentifyingthevarioussittingandstandingpositionsthatcauseneck,shoulder,andbackpain.Heiligersthencutthefabricacrosstheback,inordertomaketheclothestightenslightlywhenthewearerhunchesforward.Thediscomfortwillremindthewearertoadjusttheirposture,andtheirmuscles