北京市海淀区届九年级上期中复习10阅读与表达10篇.docx

北京市海淀区届九年级上期中复习10阅读与表达10篇.docx

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北京市海淀区届九年级上期中复习10阅读与表达10篇

阅读与表达—1

When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation（基金会），nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganization（组织）hadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneofherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophiaandlistentowhatshehadtosay.

SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.“It’sacharity（慈善机构）thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappyeventhoughtheyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue,”Sophiaexplained.

 WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.ShesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalledChris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.SophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofindawaytomakeChris’sdreamcometrue--so,witheverybody’shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena“policeman”foraday.“WhenpeoplesawhowhappyChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelpothersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,”explainedSophia.

SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wishvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.

61.DidSophiaknowhowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbe?

62.HowdoesMake-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappy?

63.WhatwasthenameofthefirstchildMake-A-Wishhelped?

64.WhywerethevolunteersimportantaccordingtoSophia?

65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

61.Yes.

62.Bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue.

63.Chris.

64.Becausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.

65.WhatMake-A-Wishis,howitstartedandwhatthevolunteersdo.

阅读与表达—2

Everyoneenjoysmusicbutdidyouknowitcouldimprovethelivesofsickkids?

Afamousmusicianoncesaidmusiccouldchangetheworld!

InfactinAustralia,ascientist,Catherine,hasmadeamusicprogramthat’sbeenputtingsmilesonthefacesofkidsinhospitalsacrossthecountry."Itcanmakeyouhappy,itcanmakeyousad,itcanmakeyouwanttogetupanddance,anditcanmakeyoufeelgoodandtakeawayanystress（压力）,"saidCatherine.

Forthousandsofyearspeoplehavebelievedthatmusichasagreateffect（效果）onboththemindandthebody,butitwasonlyabout70yearsagothatscientistsbegantostudyitsmedicaleffects.Atthattime,doctorsandnursesfoundthatplayingmusicinhospitalshelpedsicksoldiersfeelbetter.Sincethenit’sbeenusedtohelppeoplewithbrainproblemslearntospeakagainandhelpotherpatientsfeellesspainandsadness.It’sevenbeenusedtohelpkidsinschoolsgetbettermarksbecauseitallowsthemtorelaxandpaymoreattention.

NowmusicisbeingusedinaspecialprogramcalledMusicTherapy（治疗）.Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirlifeinmanydifferentwaysbyusingmusic.Itcaninclude:

listeningtomusic,playinginstruments,singing,songwriting,actionsongsandgames.

Sophiaiseleven.Shegotbonecancerfivemonthsago,butplayingmusic,learningnewsongsandsinginghavebecomeapartofherlife."Ittakesmymindofffeelingsick.WhileIamlisteningtomusic,ittellsmenottogiveuphope.ItfeelslikesoonmylifewillturnaroundandIwillbestrongagain."

Itseemsthatafewminutesofmusicadaycanhelpkeepthedoctoraway!

65.WhoisCatherine？

66.Canmusichelpchildrentogetbettermarksatschool?

67.WhatisMusicTherapy?

68.HowdoesSophiafeelduringherMusicTherapy?

69.What’syourideaformusic?

65.Sheisascientist.

66.Yes.

67.Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirqualityoflifeindifferentwaysbyusingmusic.

68.Shefeelsbetter.（Shefeelsherlifewillturnaround,andshewillbestrongagain.）

69.Ialsothinkthatmusiccandogoodtome.

阅读与表达—3

MusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesepeople’slife.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusicathomeandinconcertshalls.Astimegoesby,musicchanges.

Traditional（传统的）musicispartofourculture,soitoftenstayswithusforalongtime.ManyofthetraditionalChinesesongshavebeenaroundformanyyears.Youngmusicians（音乐家）learnsongsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesonlyverylittle.ModernChinesemusic,whichislovedbymanyyoungpeople,however,ismainlypopmusic.Thatmeansthesongswillbepopularforashorttimeandthenreplaced（替代）bynewsongs