浙江高考英语试题答案解析及解析.docx
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浙江高考英语试题答案解析及解析
参考答案
1—5ACBCB6—10CBABC11—15ACBAB16—20AABCA
音频与考点分布信息
音频信息
语音
总字数
语速
美音
900
高考正常速度
考点分布信息
事实细节
推理判断
主旨大意
观点态度
12
5
1
2
原文与单题解析
Text1找钢笔；29词
M:
Ican’tfindmypenanywhere.Itwasonthedeskwithmybookamomentago.
W:
Look!
Hereitis.Youleftitbythephone.
1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Hispen.
B.Hisbook.
C.Hisphone.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中男士的话“Ican’tfindmypenanywhere.”可知男士正在到处找他的钢笔，故选A。
Text2外出需加衣服；29词
W:
CanIgooutwithfriends,Dad?
M:
Yes,Carol,butyoucan’tgooutinthoseclothes.It’sfreezingtoday.
W:
Okay,Dad.I’llwearsomethingwarmer.
2.WhatdoesCarol’sfatheraskhertodo?
A.Talkwithherfriends.
B.Gooutwithhim.
C.Putonwarmclothes.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据材料中男士的话“butyoucan’tgooutinthoseclothes.It’sfreezingtoday.”和女儿回答“I’llwearsomethingwarmer.”可推知男士让女儿穿上暖和点的衣服，故选C。
Text3研究小组的人数；22词
M:
Howbigisyourresearchgroup,Alice?
W:
Well,thereweresixofustobeginwith.Thentwopeopleleft.
3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Six.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的话“thereweresixofustobeginwith.Thentwopeopleleft.”可以简单地计算出女士的小组现在有4名成员，故选B。
Text4让孩子在厨房帮忙；40词
M:
Doyouoftenaskyourkidtohelpinthekitchen?
W:
Yeah,Sarahenjoyspouring,mixing,andservinghercreationstofamilymembers.
M:
Good!
AccordingtoanarticleI’vejustread,thatencourageshealthyeatinginkids.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Waysofcooking.
B.Healthyfoodforkids.
C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.
【解析】主旨大意题。
该材料主要是围绕让孩子们在厨房里帮忙所展开的一段讨论，材料中第一句话“Doyouoftenaskyourkidtohelpinthekitchen?
”直接引入主题，故选C。
Text5宾馆服务；25词
W:
FrontDesk.CanIhelpyou?
M:
Oh,mayIaskforawake-upcall,please?
W:
Yessir,whattimedoyouwant?
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.She’sashopassistant.
B.She’sareceptionist.
C.She’sasecretary.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据材料中关键词FrontDesk和wake-upcall可知说话者对话的场所是宾馆，而女士的身份则是宾馆的前台工作人员，故选B。
Text6关于去海外学习；119词
M:
Lily,don’tyouthinkthescholarshipfromNewYorkUniversityissomethinggreat?
Whydidyoudeclinethisoffer?
W:
Idorealizethevalueofthescholarship.But,ifIcouldexplain,mymotherdoesn’twantmetogooverseas.
M:
Why?
W:
Youknow,I’mtheonlychildinthefamily.Mymotherwillbelivingalonemostofthetimeforthreeyearsinmyabsence.Shecannoteventhinkofit.
M:
Nobodytotakecareofher?
W:
MyfathertravelsalottomanycountriesandheisdoingbusinessinDubainow.Ihavetodoalotformymomathome.
M:
Oh,Isee.Youareveryconsiderate.
6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?
A.Lilyrejectedajoboffer.
B.Lilywasabsentfromschool.
C.Lilyturneddownascholarship.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中男士的话“don’tyouthinkthescholarshipfromNewYorkUniversityissomethinggreat?
Whydidyoudeclinethisoffer?
”可知男士语气中透露出惊讶的原因是女士拒绝了纽约大学的奖学金，故选C。
这里有信息转述：
“decline”转述为：
“turndown”
7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?
A.TraveltoDubai.
B.Staywithhermom.
C.Startabusiness.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的话“Ihavetodoalotformymomathome.”可知女士最终决定在家乡陪伴她的母亲，故选B。
Text7担心妹妹；117词
M:
Annajustemailedtosaythatthemanagers’meetingisputofftillnextMonday.Willyouhaveeverythingreadybythen,Sabrina?
Hey,Sabrina,what’swrong?
W:
I’msoworried.Ihaven’theardfrommysisterfortwoweeks.
M:
Howoftendoyoucalleachother?
W:
Normallyatleastonceaweek,butshe’snowavolunteerteacheratamountainvillageinAfrica.Icanonlywriteher.
M:
Themailcanbereallyslowsometimes.I’msureyou’llhearfromhersoon.
W:
Ihopeso.
M:
Youknowthesaying,“nonewsisgoodnews.”Ifsomethingwerewrongsomeonewouldhavecalledyou.
W:
Maybeyou’reright.Thanks,Jason.
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Relatives.
C.Classmates.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据材料中男士的话“Annajustemailedtosaythatthemanagers’meetingisputofftillnextMonday.”可知说话者讨论的是工作上的事，由此可以得知两人可能是同事关系，故选A。
9.WhatisSabrina’ssisterdoing?
A.TouringinAfrica.
B.Teachinginavillage.
C.Workinginacompany.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的话“butshe’snowavolunteerteacheratamountainvillageinAfrica.”可知女士的妹妹现在正在一个小村庄里教书，故选B。
10.HowcanSabrinareachhersisternow?
A.Byphone.
B.Byemail.
C.Byletter.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的话“Icanonlywriteher.”和男士的话“Themailcanbereallyslowsometimes.”可知女士现在要联系到她的妹妹只能通过写信的方式，故选C。
Text8汤没味道；104词
W:
I’mnotsureaboutthissoup,Carl.Ithasnotaste.
M:
No!
Idon’tthinkso,Maria.Ittastesfinetome.We’vebeentothisplacebefore,andIdon’tfeelthesouptastesanydifferent.
W:
Well,Istillthinkitneedssomething.Salt?
M:
No,certainlynot.Whataboutpepper?
Ifanything,Ithinkitcouldusealittlemoreofthat.
W:
Nowyou’retalking.That’sexactlywhatitneeds.Andhowaboutsomemoreonionstoo?
M:
Idon’tknowaboutthat.Youseemtobestartingtolikefoodwithstrongtastesrecently.
W:
Oh,really?
11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?
A.Tasteless.
B.Justfine.
C.Thick.
【解析】观点态度题。
根据Maria说的“I’mnotsureaboutthissoup,Carl.Ithasnotaste.”和“Istillthinkitneedssomething.Salt?
”可知她感觉味道不足，故选A。
12.WhatdoesCarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?
A.Salt.
B.Onions.
C.Pepper.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据Maria上文所说汤的味道不足，Carl说“Whataboutpepper?
”可知Carl想让Maria加点胡椒粉，故选C。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Atafriend’shouse.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Carl所说的“We’vebeentothisplacebefore,andIdon’tfeelthesouptastesanydifferent.”可知他们曾来过这个地方吃饭，由此推断出说话者应该在餐馆，故选B。
Text9租房；215词
M:
Goodmorning,I’moneofthestudentswhorentedyourflat.It’s55ParkRoad.
W:
Oh,yes.Everythingallright?
M:
Notexactly.I’mafraidthereareacoupleofproblems.
W:
Oh!
I’msorrytohearthat.Whatkindofproblems?
M:
Well,wehaven’thadanyhotwaterforacoupleofdaysnow.Iwonderifyoucouldsendsomeonetohavealookatit.
W:
Ofcourse.I’llgetsomeonetocomearoundattheweekend.
M:
Well,couldhecomearoundabitsooner?
Idon’tthinkwecanmanageuntiltheweekend.
W:
Isee.Okay.I’llsendsomeoneoverthisafternoonthen.
M:
There’salsothematterofthefridge.Weallassumedtherewouldbeoneintheflatwhenwemovedin,becausethat’swhatwereadfromtheadvertisementinthenewspaper.
W:
Ah,yes.Sorryaboutthat.Igotridoftheoldfridge,butIdidn’tgetaroundtoorderinganewoneyet.I’mreallysorry.I’llorderonetodayandgetitdeliveredtoyoutomorrow.
M:
WeboughtoneontheInternetactually.Butcouldyoupayusback?
W:
Ofcourse.Justtellmehowmuchyoupaidforit.
M:
It’s260pounds.Thankyou.
14.Whenwillsomeonecometocheckthehotwater?
A.Thisafternoon.
B.Tomorrow.
C.Attheweekend.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据女士所的“I’llsendsomeoneoverthisafternoonthen.”可知女士会安排人今天下午去检查热水供应问题，故选A。
15.Howdidthestudentsknowabouttheflat?
A.Fromafriend.
B.Fromanewspaper.
C.Fromahouseagency.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据男士说的“Weallassumedtherewouldbeoneintheflatwhenwemovedin,becausethat’swhatwereadfromtheadvertisementinthenewspaper.”可知学生在报纸的广告上得知这个公寓的情况，故选B。
16.Whatwillthewomandotosettletheproblemaboutthefridge?
A.Paythestudentsforthenewone.
B.Getsomeonetofixtheoldone.
C.OrderoneontheInternet.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据上文内容和男士说的“WeboughtoneontheInternetactually.Butcouldyoupayusback?
”和女士说的“Ofcourse.Justtellmehowmuchyoupaidforit.”可知女士要支付新冰箱的钱，故选A。
Text10谈对巴黎的印象；200词
M:
Helloeveryone!
I’mveryhappytobeinvitedtothisprogramtoday.I’dliketosharewithyoumyimpressionofParis.Actually,there’ssomethinginterestingtoseeineverycornerofParis:
theoldbuildings,neighborhoods,andthehistoricalmonuments.Theweather’sbeengreattoo,coolanddry.SomeaspectsoflifeherearedifferentfromthoseintheUnitedStates.ThemostobviousthingisthatthereismuchmoreactivityinthestreetsthaninatypicalUScity.Peoplegathertogetherinopenmarkets,cafés,parks,andsquares.Then,ofcourse,there’sthefood.Foodseemstobemoreimportanthere.It’sbeautifullyshowninwindowsandmarkets.Everythingisfresherandbettertastingthanathome.I’vegainedfivepoundssinceIarrived.Thereareafewthingsthatbothermethough.I’mstillhavingahardtimewiththelanguage.Peoplespeakveryfastandit’shardtogetthemtorepeatthings.People,ingeneral,arelesswarmhereandit’shardtomakefriends.Iguessthatcanbetrueinanybigcityinanewcountry,buttheFrenchdoseemtobelessfriendlythanthepeoplebackhome.
此段独白以第一人称陈述自己在巴黎的感受，语言材料真实，语言结构简单，容易理解。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Aninvitedguest.
B.Anewsreporter.
C.Aradiohost.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据男士说的“Helloeveryone!
I’mveryhappytobeinvitedtothisprogramtoday.”可知男士被邀请参加今天的节目。
因此可以推断出他是被邀请的客人，故选A。
18.Inwhatwayhasthespeakerchanged?
A.Hespeaksfaster.
B.Hebecomesheavier.
C.Hecooksmoreoften.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据男士说的“I’vegainedfivepoundssinceIarrived.”可知男士到巴黎后重了5磅，故选B。
此题中有信息转述：
“I’vegainedfivepounds”转述为：
“Hebecomesheavier”
19.Whatisdifficultforthespeakertogetusedto?
A.Thefood.
B.Theweather.
C.Thelanguage.
【解析】事实细节题。
根据男士说的“I’mstillhavingahardtimewiththelanguage.Peoplespeakveryfastandit’shardtogetthemtorepeatthings.”可知男士听不懂这里的语言，故选C。
此题需要理解较多信息，男士感觉天气好，食物新鲜，味道好，就是语言不通，他最为不习惯。
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheFrenchpeople?
A.Abitcold.
B.Generous.
C.Easy-going.
【解析】观点态度题。
根据男士说的“People,ingeneral,arelesswarmhereandit’shardtomakefriends.”可知男士感觉这里的人不热情，不容易交朋友，故选A。
此题中有信息转述：
“lesswarmanditishardtomakefriends”转述为：
“abitcold”
答案与解析
21.B推理判断题 根据第二段Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,“Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning,”she’dsay.可推测，作者第一次听到Mrs.Stanley说这话时
升级会员 