美文选择题.docx

美文选择题.docx

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美文选择题

第一篇

（）1.Atthemiddleofthe19thcentury,Americawitnessedaculturalfloweringwhichiscalled“_____.”

A.theEnglishRenaissanceB.theAmericanRenaissance

C.theSecondRenaissanceD.theSalemMovement

（）2.TheRomanticPeriodinAmericanliteraturestartedfromthepublicationofWashingtonIrving'sTheSketchBookandendedwithWhitman’s______.

A.TalesofaTravelerB.LeavesofGrass

C.AHistoryofNewYorkD.TheScarletLetter

（）3.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,themainissuesinvolvedinthedebateofTranscendentalismaregenerallyconcernedwith______.

A.thecold,rigidrationalismofUnitarianism

B.theAmericanPuritanism

C.thedevelopmentofRomanticisminAmericanliterature

D.nature,man,andtheuniverse

（）4.NathanielHawthorne’sviewofmanandhumanhistoryoriginates,toagreatextent,in______.

A.Unitarianism.B.Protestantism

C.CatholicChurch.D.Puritanism

（）5.ThemostimportantfeatureoftheAmericanRomanticliteratureis______.

A.theHarlemRenaissanceB.EnglandTranscendentalism

C.NewEnglandTranscendentalismD.NewTranscendentalism

（）6.ThegreatseaadventurestoryMoby-Dickisusuallyconsidered______.

A.asymbolicvoyageofthemindinquestoftheartistictruthandbeauty

B.anadventurousexplorationintoman’srelationshipwithnature

C.asymbolicvoyageofthemindinquestofthetruthandknowledgeoftheuniverse

D.amerelywhalingtaleorseaadventure

（）7.Inhispoems,WaltWhitmanisinnovativeinthetermsoftheformofhispoetry,whichiscalled“______.”

A.alliterationB.blankverse

C.freeverseD.rhymedverse

（）8.Realismisaliterarymovementagainst______.

A.RomanticismB.Modernism

C.NeoclassicismD.Humanism

（）9.OneofthemostfamiliarthemesinAmericannaturalismisthethemeofhuman______.

A.“Bestiality”B.“Benignity”

C.“Pessimism”D.“Optimism”

（）10.WhichofthefollowingisnotrightaboutMarkTwain’sstyleoflanguage?

A.Hissentencestructuresarelong,ungrammatical,anddifficulttoread.

B.Hiswordsarecolloquial,concrete,anddirectineffect.

C.Hishumorisremarkableandcharacterizedbypuns,straight-facedexaggeration,repetition,

andanti-climax.

D.Hisstyleoflanguagehadexertedratherdeepinfluenceonthecontemporarywriters.

（）11.Theimpactof______theoryontheAmericanthoughtandtheinfluenceofthe19thcenturyFrenchliteratureontheAmericanmenoflettersgaverisetoanotherschoolofrealism:

AmericanNaturalism.

A.MarxistB.HenryJames

C.MarkTwain’sD.Darwin’s

（）12.WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyHenryJames?

A.ThePortraitofALadyandTheEuropeans

B.TheWingsoftheDoveandTheAmbassadors

C.WhatMaisieKnowsandTheBostonians

D.TheGeniusandTheGildedAge

（）13.MorethanfivehundredpoemsEmilyDickinsonwroteareabout______,inwhichhergeneralSkepticismabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnatureiswell-expressed.

A.manB.nature

C.womanD.God

（）14.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutEmilyDickinson’spoem,“ThisismylettertotheWorld”?

A.adescriptionofthedeath.B.anexpressionofanxiety.

C.adescriptionofthenature.D.anexpressionofhappiness.

（）15.Whitmanwasabletoputforwardhisownsetof______principlesinLeavesofGrass.

A.naturalB.poetic

C.aestheticD.human

（）16.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,theAmericanrealistssoughtto______andthereforerejectedtheportrayalofidealizedcharactersandeventsintheirwritings.

A.describethewiderangeofAmericanexperience

B.showanimalnatureofhumanbeings

C.presentthesubtletiesofhumanpersonality

D.bothAandC

（）17.Inthefirstpartofthe20thcentury,apartfromDarwinism,thereweretwothinkers:

______,whoseideashadthegreatestimpactontheperiod.

A.theAustrianKarlMarxandtheGermanSigmundFreud

B.theGermanKarlMarxandtheAmericanSigmundFreud

C.theSwissCarlJungandtheAmericanWilliamJames

D.theGermanKarlMarxandtheAustrianSigmundFreud

（）18.WhichofthefollowingcanbesaidaboutEugeneO’Neill’splays?

A.Mostofhisplaysareconcernedabouttheroot,thetruthofhumandesiresandhumanfrustrations.

B.Histragicviewoflifeisreflectedinmanyofhisworks.

C.Hisplaysareconcernedabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnatureaswellasmanandwoman.

D.bothAandB.

（）19.MostofO’Neill’splaysareconcernedaboutthefollowingexcept______.

A.successandfailureinman’sliterarycareer

B.thebasicissuesofhumanexistenceandpredicament

C.alienationandcommunication,selfandsociety,desireandfrustration

D.lifeanddeath,illusionanddisillusion,dreamandreality

（）20.WilliamJames,anAmericanpsychologistfamousforhistheoryof______.

A.“streamofconsciousness”B.“collectiveunc