中国特有词汇.docx
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中国特有词汇
中国特有词汇
·台湾、香港、澳门保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变Taiwan,HongKongandMacaowillretainthecurrentcapitalistsystemandwayoflifeforalongtimetocome.
·炭疽anthrax
·踢皮球passthebuck
·逃避银行债务evasionofrepaymentofbankloans
·韬光养晦hideone’scapacitiesandbideone’stime
·讨价还价wheelanddeal
·统筹兼顾makeoverallplansadntakeallfactorsintoconsideration;overallplanningandall-roundconsideration
·同乡会anassociationoffellowprovincialsortownsmen
·筒子楼tube-shapedapartment
·团队精神teamspirit;espritdecorps
·团结就是力量Unityisstrength.
·退耕还林还草grainforgreen
·退耕还林还牧convertthelandforforestryandpasture
·鸵鸟政策ostrichpolicy;ostrichism
·脱贫致富“cast(shake,throw)offpovertyandsetoutonaroadtoprosperity“
·拖欠工资arrearsofwage
·西部大开发WesternDevelopment
·西电东送transmittheelectricityfromthewesternareastoEastChina;West-Eastelectricitytransmissionproject
·西电东送transmissionofelectricityfromthewesterntotheeasternregion
·洗礼baptism
·希望工程HopeProject
·《西厢记》TheRomanceofWestChamber
·《西行漫记》RedStaroverChina
·夕阳产业sunsetindustry
·西洋景PeepShow
·喜忧参半mingledhopeandfear
·《西游记》PilgrimagetotheWest;JourneytotheWest
·下放权力给delegatingthemanagementof...(to...)
·下岗职工laid-offworkers
·下岗职工基本生活费subsistenceallowancesforlaid-offworkers
·下海plungeintothecommercialsea
·现代企业制度modernenterprisesystem;moderncorporatesystem
·先发制人战略pre-emptivestrategy
·县级市county-levelcity
·先入为主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.
·先下手为强catchtheballbeforethebound
·香港明天更好基金会BetterHongKongFoundation
·香港特别行政区HongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(HKSAR)
·向钱看“mammonism,putmoneyaboveall“
·像热锅上的蚂蚁likeanantonahotpan
·乡统筹,村提留feespaidbyfarmersforoveralltownshipplanningandvillagereserve
·小而全smallandall-inclusive
·小金库aprivatecoffer
·小康acomfortablelevelofliving;abetter-offlife;moderateprosperity
·小康之家well-offfamily;comfortably-offfamily
·效率优先,兼顾公平giveprioritytoefficiencywithdueconsiderationtofairness
·校训schoolmotto
·宵夜astokeofmidnight
·效益工资achievements-relatedwages;wagesbasedonbenefits
·邪教heathendom
·斜拉索桥stayed-cablebridge
·写真集photoalbum
·信得过产品trustworthyproduct
·新的经济增长点newpointfor/sourcesofeconomicgrowth
·新干线“theShinkansen,bullettrain“
·新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean
·心理素质psychologicalquality
·信息高速公路informationsuperhighway
·心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue
·新新人类NewHumanBeing;XGeneration
·形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局formanall-directional,multi-layeredandwide-rangingopeningpattern
·形而上学metaphysics
·性价比costperformance
·形式主义formalism
·形象小姐/先生imagerepresentativeofaproductorabrand
·虚开增值税发票writefalsevalueaddedtaxinvoices
·许可证制度licensegrantingmechanisms
·虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.
·悬而未决的问题outstandingquestion
·选美beautycontest
·学而优则仕(aConfuciansloganforeducation)agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficial;hewhoexcelsinstudycanfollowanofficialcareer
·学历教育educationwithrecordofformalschooling
·学生减负alleviatetheburdenonstudents
·亚太经济合作组织APEC(Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation)
·亚洲金融危机financialcrisisinAsia
·严打措施“Strike-Hard““drive“
·严打斗争“Strike-HardOperation,campaigntocrackdownrelentlesslyoncriminalactivities“
·沿海经济开发区opencoastaleconomicarea
·言情小说romanticfiction;sentimentalnovel
·严以律己,宽以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenienttowardsothers
·阳春(最经济方式)no-frills
·羊肉串小摊barbecuestall
·洋务运动WesternizationMovement
·摇钱树cashcow
·摇头丸dancingoutreach
·以产定人,减员增效employworkersinaccordancewithproductionneedsandincreaseefficiencywhilereducingthestaff
·一次性筷子throwawaychopsticks
·一次性用品disposablegoods
·一刀切cutitevenatonestroke--makeitrigidlyuniform;imposeuniformityinallcases;allownoflexibility
·移动通讯mobilecommunication
·依法治国managestateaffairsaccordingtolaw;runstateaffairsaccordingtolaw
·以法治国,以德治国togovernthecountrywithlawandmoral
·一帆风顺Wishingyoueverysuccess
·一方有难,八方支援Whendisasterstruck,helpcamefromallsides.
·一个中心,两个基本点onecentraltask,twobasicpoints
·以公有制为主体,多种经济成分共同发展thepatternwiththepublicsectorremainingdominantanddiversesectorsoftheeconomydevelopingsidebyside
·一国两制“Onecountry,twosystems“
·义和团运动BoxerUprising
·以经济建设为中心focusingonthecentraltaskofeconomicconstruction
·一揽子(计划)one-package(plan)
·一切向钱看money-oriented
·以权谋私abuseofpowerforpersonalgains
·以人为本peopleoriented;