新课标高三英语上册寒假作业7.docx

新课标高三英语上册寒假作业7.docx

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新课标高三英语上册寒假作业7

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业7

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AlfredCarltonGilbert（1884-1961）wasamanofmanyideasandtalents.Asasmallboy,hekepttryingnewthings.Atage12,hestartedasportsclubforhisfriendsandgottheirschooltohaveafielddaywithactivegamesandprizes.Ashegrewandpracticed,Gilbertbecameskilledatpolevaulting（撑杆跳高）,pull-ups,thelongjumpandfootball.

Gilbertbroketheworldrecordforpull-upsin1900andthedistancerecordforrunninglongdivein1902.AndhewonagoldmedalinthepolevaultattheOlympicGamesin1908.Bythattime,hehadnearlyfinishedmedicalstudies.Choosingnottomakemedicinehiscareer,Gilbertco-foundedMystoManufacturing,amanufacturerofmagicsets,in1907.Gilberthadamusedhisfriendsandearnedcollegemoneybydoingmagictricks,soheknewwhatwasneeded.Oneday,Gilbertsawworkersusingsteelgirders（钢梁）tobuildtowersforpowerlines.ThatgavehimtheideafortheErectorSet,apopularconstructiontoy.

In1917,theCouncilofNationalDefensethoughtnotoysshouldbeproducedforChristmasbecausethecountrywasfightinginWorldWarI.GilbertandothermenfromtheToyManufacturersofAmericawenttoWashington,withabout40differenttoys.Theyhad15minutestospeak.Thismeetingwasattheendofalong,hardday.Gilberttoldthegovernmentmenatthemeetinghowtoyshelpedchildrenlearn.Hishelpersbroughtoutthetoys.Soon,thetiredgovernmentmenwereonthefloor,playingwithbuildingsets,modelsofnavyships,andothertoys.Thetimelimitwasforgotten;sowastheChristmastoyban（禁令）.

Gilbertspenttherestofhislifeimprovingerectorsets.Hiscompanymadeandsoldthesets,pluschemistryandothersciencesetsandtoytrains.Hemadeitemsforhomes,businesses,andthearmy.Whenhediedin1961,hehad150patents（专利）forhismanyinventions.Buthismainjoywasinhelpingchildrenlearnandhavefunatthesametime.

67.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaboutGilbert?

a.Hearguedagainstabanontoyproduction.

b.Hebroketheworldrecordforpull-ups.

c.Hesetupamanufacturerofmagicsets.

d.Hestartedasportsclubforhisfriends.

e.Hewonagoldmedalinthepolevault.

A.b,d,e,a,c                                       B.b,a,e,d,c

C.d,b,c,e,a                                       D.d,c,e,b,a

68.Thestorymentionedinparagraph3showsthat_____.

A.Gilbert’stoysinterestednotonlychildrenbutadults

B.toyscouldhelpchildrenlearnaboutWorldWarI

C.toyswereadangertotheCouncilofNationalDefense

D.Christmastoyswerenotpopularduringwartime

69.Accordingtothetext,Gilbertwasknownas_____.

A.ateacher,boy-makerandbusinessman

B.anathlete,inventorandbusinessman

C.anathlete,writerandbusinessman

D.amagician,writerandtoy-maker

70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Aneasywayintothesportingcircle.

B.ThemanwhosavedChristmas.

C.Influencedoftoysonchildren

D.TheamazingMr.Gilbert.

B

Asaschoolteacher,InderjitKhuranausedtotakethetraintowork.Andoneday,atthestation,shesawdozensofchildrenwhospenttheirdaysbeggingfromtrainpassengersratherthangoingtoschool.ShelearnedthatitwasnotarareproblemandthatmillionsofchildreninIndialivedonthestreets.

Realizingthatthesechildrenwouldneverbeabletoescapepoorlifeandhomelessnesswithouteducation,andthatitwouldbeimpossibletosendthesechildrentoschool,Inderjitdecidedtocreateamodelprogram---takingtheschooltothemostout-of-schoolchildren.

Khurana’strainplatformschoolsaimtoprovideacreativeschoolformandgivechildrenthebasiclevelsofeducation.Herlastgoalsreachfarbeyondthe20platformschoolssheandhercolleagueshavecreatedinIndia’sBhubaneswarregion.SheisdeterminedthatherprogramwillbecomeamodelforchangingthelivesofthepoorestchildrenthroughoutIndiaandtheworld.

KhuranafoundedtheRuchikaSocialServiceOrganization（RSSO）in1985.Theteachersgatherthechildrentogetherbetweenthestopsofthetrainforreading,writing,mathsandhistorytaughtthroughsongsandotherteachingtools.

Khuranarecentlycomestorealizethattheeducationofthesechildrenisimpossiblewhenthemostbasicneedsoftheirfamiliesarenotbeingmet.Soshealsoprovidesfoodandmedicinefortheirfamilies.

Khuranainsiststhateverychildhavetherighttoaneducationandthatifachildcannotcometotheschool,thentheschoolmustcometohimorher.

1.Khurana’sfinalaimisto.

A.makethepoorestchildren’slivesbetter

B.putanendtotheproblemofchildren’sdropout（辍学）

C.attractmorestudentstoherplatformschools

D.setup20platformschoolsthroughoutIndia

2.What