大学英语第四册unit15词汇测试及练习.docx
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大学英语第四册unit15词汇测试及练习
第一部分:
Unit1-5词汇测试
1)Ifyouhavenotsignedacontract,youareunderno______topaythemanymoney.
A)instinctB)influence
C)sympathyD)obligation
2)Thethoughtofseeingheragain_____himthroughoutthehardesttimeinhislife.
A)contributedB)provided
C)sustainedD)favored
3)Itwassohotthatthebutterstartedto______.
A)decreaseB)dissolve
C)meltD)harden
4)Hecriticizesthemoney_______commonamongyoungpeople.
A)worshipB)pray
C)respectD)admire
5)Somewhattomy_______,thepolicewillsooneliminateherfromtheirinquiries.
A)entertainmentB)judgment
C)reliefD)relaxation
6)Theforeign-bornChinesearethoughtofasyellowontheoutsideandwhiteontheinsidebecausetheyonlylooklikeChinesebutneverthinkor______likeChinese.
A)directB)accustom
C)adjustD)behave
7)His________needtobelovedspringsfromadeepsenseofinsecurity.
A)crucialB)terminal
C)intensiveD)desperate
8)Afteraboutanhourandahalftheparty______becausetherewasnotenoughwinethatevening.
A)brokeoffB)brokeaway
C)brokeupD)brokethrough
9)Aseriesoftragic_______madeMr.Terresfeelhehastofaceuptohislife.
A)accidentsB)incidents
C)eventsD)occurrences
10)Formanyyoungpeople,thelate1960swasaperiodof_______againstthemoralvaluesthathadbeentheprideofthepastgenerations.
A)revoltB)rebel
C)chaosD)challenge
11)Twodriverswerekilledinahead-on________betweenacarandataxilastnight.
A)collapseB)conflict
C)collisionD)crush
12)Afewshotsofthisdrugclearedupthedisease______
A)forlongB)beforelong
C)eversinceD)forgood
13)Thecitizensintheneighborhoodall______forthelocalgovernment'sdecisiontoclosethesmallpaintfactory.
A)claimedB)cracked
C)clappedD)crashed
14)Thegirlswereall_____ofGracebecauseshewassopretty,withbeautifulhandsandafacelikeafilm-star's.
A)greedyB)controversial
C)competitiveD)jealous
15)Japanesebanks,once_____competitorsintheBritishbankingmarket,haveallbutdisappeared.
A)boldB)fierce
C)wildD)harmful
16)YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.
A)intensiveB)generous
C)earnestD)voluntary
17)WhenIcomeback,Ifeel_____andmanynewideasoccurtome.
A)renewedB)recreated
C)reshapedD)refreshed
18)AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControl,womenwillsoon_____80percentofthosediagnosedwithHIV.
A)makeupB)buildup
C)standforD)conformto
19)She______theknivesandforksatthelunchtable.
A)laidupB)laidoff
C)laiddownD)laidout
20)________someotherlow-incomecountriesinAfrica,mostchildrenheredoeventuallygettoprimaryschoolandstaythereforafewyears.
A)ContrarytoB)Inregardto
C)IncontrasttoD)Withrespectto
21)Pricesofgoodsaregovernedbythecostofthe______materials,aswellasbythecostofproduction.
A)primitiveB)rough
C)originalD)raw
22)Inthecountrysidethereareno________andnofreemedicalcarefortheaged.
A)wagesB)pensions
C)profitsD)rewards
23)Youarelegally_________takefaultygoodsbacktothestorewhereyoupurchased.
A)entitledtoB)involvedin
C)associatedwithD)assignedto
24)Shemadea_______of$200totheChildren'sHospital.
A)publicationB)donation
C)acquisitionD)quotation
25)Environmentalprotectionis_________nationalandlocaleconomicdevelopment.
A)devotedtoB)involvedin
C)includedinD)subjectedto
26)Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbe________seriousflooding.
A)facingwithB)facedwith
C)subjectingwithD)subjectedwith
27)Howdoyou_______yourlongabsencefromclasseswithoutaskingforleave
A)accountforB)counton
C)accountofD)countfor
28)Theywere___ofarmedrobberiesandsentencedto15yearsand14yearsrespectively.
A)convictedB)convinced
C)sentencedD)condemned
29)Mostflowerswillnot____withoutsunshine.
A)cultivateB)boom
C)sustainD)thrive
30)Hetooktheeveningnewspaperand_______quicklythroughthestoryinminutes.
A)plungedB)perceived
C)sketchedD)skimmed
31)Theprisonerremained_________throughouthistrial.
A)clumsyB)deaf
C)dumbD)still
32)Theeditor______themanuscripttohalfofitsoriginallength.
A)condensedB)condemned
C)concealedD)concentrated
33)_______intheworldcanyoufindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.
A)HardlyB)Little
C)SeldomD)Nowhere
34)Itistechnologicaladvancesthatmakeeasierthestorageandrapid________ofinformationintohomesandoffices.
A)transformationB)transaction
C)transportD)transmission
35)WiththecomingoftheInternet,youngpeoplehave_______tothemostrecenteventsthathappenintheworld.
A)assessB)excess
C)successD)access
36)Thegovernmentshould________activepoliciestopullthecountryoutoftherecession.
A)comeupwithB)putupwith
C)catchupwithD)comeupto
37)Aftershequalifiedasalawyer,shedecidedtospecialize____contractlaw.
A)onB)in
C)withD)of
38)Itisknownthatironhasa_______roletoplayintheefficientworkingofthehumanbodyandisvitaltohealthyliving.
A)crucialB)competitive
C)acuteD)satisfactory
39)Wemustnot_______behindothernationsinoureffortstohelpthosepeoplemadehomelessbythegreatfloods.
A)declineB)delay
C)lackD)lag
40)Hehasputhiscarentirelyatour____fortheholiday.
A)usageB)application
C)dispositionD)disposal
41)EstimatesofthecostofahumanmissiontoMars_______fromabout$20billionto$55billion.
A)alterB)separate
C)rangeD)differ
42)I'djustliketo_______bysayingthatit'sbeenatremendouspleasuretoworkwithyou.
A)sumupB)cutup
C)endupD)turnup
43)Hemadegreateffortsto_______herviolenttemperaftershebecamehiswife.
A)tendB)cultivate
C)breedD)tame
44)Thereisastrongpossibilitythatthefirewasstartedon_________.
A)choiceB)purpose
C)intentionD)design
45)Thisfilmisaboutayoungmanof________origin,whowantstomarrythebeautifuldaughterofarichbanker.
A)humbleB)harsh
C)wickedD)wrecked
46)Theoldwomanalmost_______todeathinthethickfumes.
A)blockedB)provoked(激怒)
C)chokedD)stroked
47)Hewillfirstgiveyouasummaryofthesituationandthendiscussitat________.
A)detailB)extent
C)degreeD)length
48)Nothingseemstobesureforcertainaboutthepredictionofearthquakes__________.
A)foralongtimeB)forthefirsttime
C)forthetimebeingD)fromtimetotime
49)Immediately,shefeltthefloor____asthechildrenstartedtobeatdrumsinthesmallroom.
A)shiverB)shake
C)vibrateD)tremble
50)_______vegetablesarebelievedtobehealthfulandenvironmentallyfriendly.
A)SuperbB)Organic
C)VigorousD)Rotten
第二部分:
Unit1-5词汇练习
1)Sevenhundredthousandtonsof______oilhaspouredoutofthedamagedtankerintothesea.
A)rawB)rough
C)crudeD)tough
2)Thefilmproducersenthimthe______andassuredhimtherewasnoquestionofhimappearingonstageintherole.
A)scrapeB)catalog
C)categoryD)script
3)Ifa________weretoreachthegasitwouldgooffatonce.
A)spotB)spill
C)sparkD)spray
4)Prisonersarereportedtohavebeendeliberately_______withouttrial.
A)murderedB)convicted
C)executedD)punished
5)TheWatergate______wasexposedbytwoinvestigativejournalistsworkingfortheWashingtonPost.
A)shameB)conviction
C)beliefD)scandal
6)5000peopleheldaprotestmarchand_____againstsexualdiscrimination.
A)rallyB)conjunction
C)episodeD)judgment
7)A_____brokeoutatthestadiumwhenthehometeamlost5-0.
A)rebelB)strike
C)violationD)riot
8)YoumaylaughatmyideabutI'min_____.
A)earnestB)eagerness
C)deedD)fact
9)The_______ofourtriptoNewYorkwasgoingtothetopofEmpireStateBuilding.
A)peakB)boom
C)summitD)highlight
10)Asmall______planecrashedintoahillsideinNorthernEnglandyesterday,killingsixpeople.
A)assembledB)dominated
C)monitoredD)chartered
11)Mr.Thomsonisstronglyopposedtotheproposalofconstructingapowerplantintheareathatis____populated.
A)denselyB)vastly
C)enormouslyD)largely
12)Inthe______ofphysics,AlbertEinsteinwasagenius.
A)settlementB)operation
C)realmD)scope
13)They'resuchaconventionalfamily---theymusthavebeenfrightenedwhentheirson____hishairpink.
A)soakedB)sketched
C)dyedD)dipped
14)Thedoorwaywassolowthatwehadto_____togothroughit.
A)lowerB)lean
C)stoopD)bow
15)Mostofthemarenotusedtofoodand_____forhome;somefinditdifficulttoobservetheregulationabouttime.
A)desireB)hope
C)longD)wish
16)Morethan$20,000hasbeenpaidin______tovictimsofanotherpoisonedwateraccidentintheregion.
A)installmentB)compensation
C)substitutionD)commitment
17)Thelongeroneisoutofteaching,theharderitisto______confidenceandtheabilitytoteachagain.
A)setupB)putup
C)buildupD)catchup
18)Iatlastsurrenderedtothe________andatethelastpieceofchocolate.
A)intentionB)appeal
C)temptationD)charm
19)Theheadmasterhas_______viewsaboutwhathispupilsshouldwear.
A)nobleB)flexible
C)liberalD)liable
20)Idecidedtokeepalow______,afterallIwasaguest.
A)profileB)position
C)attitudeD)mood