广西贵港市覃塘高级中学学年高一月考英语试题带答案.docx
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广西贵港市覃塘高级中学学年高一月考英语试题带答案
覃塘高中2019-2020学年高一3月月考
英语
第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听力部分单独链接
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
KBG84isaone-of-a-kindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies,withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember.HaruYamashiro.is97yearsold!
Thenewband,basedintheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa,isahugehitinthecountry---somuchsothatthemembersarerathershockedbytheirsuccess.Theirfirstsingle----titledComeonandDance,KohamaIsland----hasmadeittothetopofthecharts,andthey'vejustcompletedasell-outtourofJapan.
“WefeltlikestarsinTokyo,"added86-year-oldHidekoKedamori."Everyoneintheaudiencehadabigsmile,whichgaveustheenergytosingourheartsout.We'reblessedtohavebeenborninKohama.Ourlyricsareabouttheislandandnature----whalesintheseaspoutingordolphinsdoingsomersaults(空翻)。
”
Regardlessofthelyrics,theseelderlywomenareincrediblycharmingwhentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmareamazing,consideringtheirage.Infact,nooneundertheageof80isallowedintotheband.Itturnsoutthatthepopqueensareblessedwithincrediblegenes--Okinawanislandershaveoneofthehighestlifeexpectanciesintheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalpurple-fleshedsweetPotatoes,withpracticallynoaddedsugar.Menakasaidshe
isn'tparticularaboutherdiet.
"Ilookaftermyhealthbycleaningmyhome,wipingthefloors,steamingrice,"shesaid."Istayintheshadewhenit'stoohot.Idon'twanttogetburnt.Ihavetotake
careofmyskin-I'mstillyoungatheart!
"
21.What'stheaimofwritingthepassage?
A.TotellusKBG84isthebestbandinJapan.
B.TointroduceapopularbandinJapan.
C.ToshowwhyKBG84issopopular.
D.Toprovetheelderlycanbecomestars.
22.HowdidthemembersofKBG84feelwhentheysucceeded?
A.Verysurprised.B.Rathercalm.
C.Alittleproud.D.Fairlycontent.
23.WhatarethelyricsofKBG84about?
A.Thewomen'sinterestsB.Inspiringstories.
C.Kohamaandnature.D.Whalesanddolphins'food.
24.WhatMenakasaidinthelastparagraphsuggests
A.shekeepsfitbydoinghousework
B.takingexerciseeverydaybringsherjoy
C.shelikeshightemperatureverymuch
D.hergoodskiniswhatshetakespridein
B
Operaisanartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoice,Nootherartlormcreatesexcitementandmovestheheartinthewaythatoperadoes,especiallywhenperformedbyagreatsinger.OperaisanimportantpartoftheWesternclassicalmusictradition.Itusesmusic,words,andactionstobringadramaticstorytolife.OperastartedinItalyattheendofthe16thcenturyandlaterbecamepopularthroughoutEurope.Overtheyears,ithasrespondedtovariousmusicals.Inrecentdecades,muchwideraudienceshavebeenintroducedtooperathroughmodernrecordingtechnology.Somesingershavebecomecelebritiesthankstoperformingonradio,onTV,andinthecinema.
However,inrecentyears,operahasbeenfacingseriouschallenges.Onecurrentchallengetooperaiseconomics.Theshortageofmoneyraisesthebroaderquestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidtosupportoperasingersandotherartists.Societyseemstoacceptthelargesalariespaidtobusinessmanagersandthemulti-million-dollarcontractsgiventosportsathletes.Butwhataboutoperasingers?
Somehow,peoplehavetheideathatartistscanbecreativeonlyiftheysufferinpoverty,butthisisunrealistic.Ifartists,includingoperasingers,lackthesupporttheyneed,valuabletalentiswasted.
Notonlytheshortageofmoney,butalsothewaymoneyIsmanagedintheoperaworldhasledtohardships,Principalsingersaregenerallypaidperformancefeesoncetheycompleteashow.Theytypicallyreceivenothingduringthemanyweeksofrehearsal(排练)beforeashowstarts.
Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceswhoareinfluencedbypopularentertainment.Popsingersareoftenjudgedasmuchonthebasisofhowtheylookashowtheysound.Thesedemandsmaybeunrealisticandpossiblyharmful.Operasingerssimplycannotmakeasoundbigenoughtofillalargetheaterorconcerthallwithoutamicrophoneiftheirbodyweightistoolow.Emphasizingphysicalappearanceoversingingabilitymaycauseaudiencestomissoutonthehumanvoiceatitsbest.
Therearenoeasysolutionstoopera'sproblemsandtherearemanydifferentopinionsaboutthevalueofopera.However,everyyearmanyyoungpeopleregisterformusiccourseswithhopesanddreamsofdevelopingtheirtalentinthisspecialartform.Thefactthatoperahassurvivedmanyobstaclesandcontinuestoattracttherisinggenerationshowsthatitremainsarespectableartformfullofvalue.
25.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Operasingers'lifestoriesaredramatic.
B.OperawillsoonappearonTVandinfilms.
C.Operafansthankcelebritiesforperforming.
D.Operadevelopsbyadaptingtonewconditions.
26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs2and3?
A.Operasingersarefinanciallyinsecure.lcr
B.Operasingerswastetheirvaluabletalent.
C.Operasingersgetpaidbeforetheshow.
D.Operasingersperformbetteriftheyarepoor.
27.WhatdoestheauthortrytosayinParagraph4?
A.Popularculturehashadapositiveinfluenceonopera.
B.Audiencesknowbesthowoperashouldbeperformed.
C.Microphonesshouldbeusedtomakeoperamoreenjoyable.
D.Operasingers'voicesshouldbevaluedmorethan
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheEconomicChallengetoOpera
B.OperaFacedwiththeDifficulties
C.OperaasPartofPopularCulture
D.TheHistoricalContextofOpera
C
ThomasCheathamhadplannedtostudyLatinduringhistimeatHebronHighSchoolinTexas.ButwhenhelearnedthattheschooldistrictwasgoingtoofferaMandarin(普通话)class,hequicklychangedhismind.
"IthoughtMandarinwouldbemorebeneficialthanLatin,"saidCheatham,whoisnowinhissecondyearofstudyingthelanguage.
HespeaksMandarintoorderfoodatChineserestaurantsandcanreadsocialmediapostsfromhisChinese-speakingfriends.Whileit'sadifficultlanguagetomaster,thehighschooljunior,whoplanstostudycomputerengineering,thinksitwillbeimportantforhiscareer."Chineseisagoodlanguagetoknow,especiallywithChinabecomingagrowingpower,"hesaid.
Manyexpertsagreethatproficiency(熟练)inalanguagespokenbyabillionpeopleworldwidewillgiveAmericanstudentsanedgeintheglobaleconomy.
"PeoplearelookingatChinaasournexteconomiccompetitor,andinterestinMandarinisgrowingfast,"saidMartyAbbott,directoroftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages."We'reseeingitinallpartsofthecountry.”
Abbottpredictsthatasmanyas100,000studentsarenowstudyingMandarininpublicandprivateschoolsthroughouttheUS.ShesaidtheUSgovernmenthasdesignated(指定)Mandarinasan"importantneed”languageandprovidesprofessionaldevelopmentprogramsforteachers."Ourgovernmentwantstoincreaseourlanguageabilityforeconomiccompetitiveness,"Abbottadded.
Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmentisspreadingknowledgeoftheChineselanguageandculturethroughConfuciusInstitutessetupinmanyUSstates.Forexample,theConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTexasatDallashasbeenthehomeofaConfuciusInstitutefor10years.ItsponsorsConfuciusClassroomsat21localpublicandprivateschools,wheretensofthousandsofstudentsarelearningMandarin.
29.WhydidThomasCheathamdecidetostudyMandarininsteadofLatin?
A.MandarinwaseasiertolearnthanLatin,
B.Mandarincouldbehelpfultohisfuturecareer.
C.MandarinmighthelphimlearnmoreaboutChina.
D.Mandarincouldenablehimtostudycomputerengineering.
30.Theunderlinedword“edge”inparagraph4probablymeans""。
A.aslightadvantageB.theoutsidelimit
C.asharptoneofvoiceD.anexcitingquality
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightMartyAbbottagreewith?
A.MandarinshouldbetaughtinclassroomsthroughouttheUS.
B.ThoseskilledatChinesewillbethemostcompetitiveinthefuture.
C.TheUSgovernment'spolicyhashelpedpopularizeMandarinintheUS.
D.AmericanslearnMandarinbecausetheyworryabouttheireconomicsecurity.
32.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthispassage?
A.TherisingpopularityofMandarinamongAmericanstudents.
B.ThegreatbenefitsoflearningMandarinforAmericanstudents.
C.TheinfluenceofChina'sgrowingpoweronAmericaneducation.
D.TheeffectofConfuciusInstitutesinpromotingMandarinintheUS.
D
Mydearestsonanddaughter,
ThestoryofNewJerseyhighschoolstudentRachelCanningsuingherparentsforchildsupportandhighschooleducationinspiredmetowriteyoualittleletter.Letmejustputthisoutthere:
theonlywayIexpecttoseeyouinacourtisasalawyerorajudge.
Therearetwothingsaboutthiscasethatseemtobedisaster.
First.it'snaturalforparentsandchildrentoargue.Icanguaranteethatwewilldisagree.Oneorbothofyouwill,atsomepoint,screamatthetopofyourvoicethevariouswaysyouhateme.AndIwon'talwayslikeyou,either.ButIwillalwaysloveyouanddoeverythingIcantokeepyourbestinterestsasmyfocus,evenwhenI'msoangry.Wearefamily.Thatmeansweareasmuchapartofoneanotherastheflesh,bloodandbonesinourbody.Andweallshouldthinkaboutitverydeeplyinsteadofbreakingthatbond.
Second,tobehonest,nomatterhowfarapartweareonyourlifechoices,yourfatherandIwillmostcertainlypayeverythingwecanforyourhighereducation.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoudeserveit.Tobeclear,thatisaprivil