常见单词变形.docx

常见单词变形.docx

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常见单词变形

一、单词变型。

1.apology—v.apologize

2.describe—n.description

3.expect—n.expectation

4.prefer—n.preferenee

5.begin—n.beginning

6.able—n.ability

7.absent—n.absenee

8.achieve—n.achievement

9.adjust—n.adjustment

10.admit—n.admission

11.permit—n.permission

12.press—n.pressure

13.culture—cultural

15.apply—n.application

16.angry—n.anger

17.approve—n.approval

18.argue—n.argument

19.arrive—n.arrival

14.hunger—adjhungry

20.possible

21.basic—adv.

22.survive—n.

23.breath—v.

24.beauty—adj.

25.behave—n.

26.believe—n.

27.benefit—adj.

28.celebrate—n.

29.center—adj.

—adv.possibly

basically

survival/survivor

breathebeautifulbehaviorbelief（pl.beliefs）beneficialcelebrationcentral

37.convenient—n.

45.high—n.

46.determine—n.determination

47.develop—n.development

48.differ—adj.different—n.differenee

49.difficult—n.

50.discover—n.

51.dust—adj.

52.east—adj.

53.elder—adj.

54.employ—n.

55.energy—adj.

56.enter—n.

57.equal—n.

58.equip—n.

59.Europe—adj.

difficulty

discoverydustyeastern

elderlyemploymentenergeticentrance

equality

equipment--equipped

European

30.child—pl.

31.choose—n.

32.cloud—adj.

fort—adj.

pete—n.

35.conclude—n.

36.consider—n.

38.day—adj.

39.danger—adj.

40.die—n.

41.decide—n.

42.deep—n.

43.long—n.

44.strong—n.

childrenchoicecloudycomfortablecompetitionconclusionconsiderationconveniencedailydangerousdeathdecisiondepthlengthstrength

examination

60.examine宀n.

explanation

existenee

75.gentlefadv.

76.giftfadj.

77.goosefpl.

gently

gifted

geese

63.explore宀n.exploration

64.facefadj.facial

65.failfn.failure

66.fishfpl.fishes

67.flyfn.flight

68.fogfadj.foggy

69.foolfadj.foolish

70.footfpl.feet

71.foreignfn.foreigner

72.fortunefadj.fortunate

73.freefn.freedom

74.fullfadv.fully

government/governor

79.growfn.

growth

80.guidefn.

guidanee

81.hardfn.

hardship

82.hopefadj.

hopeful

83.illfn.

illness

78.governfn.

84.impressfn.

85.injurefn.

86.instructfn.

87.introducefn.

88.invitefn.

89.knifefpl.

impression

instruction/instructor

introduction

invitation

knives

90.majorfn.

91.marryfn.

92.mearfn.

93.surefadv

94.simplefadv.

95.happyfadv.

96.fluentfn.

97.exceptfn.

98.easyfadv.

99.mixfn.

100.mousespl.

101.monthfpl.

102.musicfa.

103.反身代词：

hefhimself

116.

requirefm.requirement

117.safefn

safety----safely

majority

marriage

meaningfadj.meaningful

surely

simply

happily

fluency

exception

easily

mixture

mice

months

musical

youfyourself/yourselves

shefherselfthey汽hemselves

me^myselfwefourselves

104.noisefadToisy

105.officefadj.official

106.paintfn.painting

107.passerbyfpl.passers-by

108.patientfn.patienee

109.performfn.performanee/performer

110.personfadj.personal

111.practicefadjpractical

112.preparefn.preparation

113.proudfn.pride

114.pronouncefn.pronunciation

115.racefadj.racial

118.satisfy宀n.satisfaction

119.scienee宀adjscientific

120.

serve—n.

service

121.

starve—n.

starvation

122.success宀v.succeed

123.thief宀plthieves

124.tooth—pl.teeth

125.true—adv.truly

126.true—n.truth

127.toy—pltoys

128.win—n.（赢家winner

129.academy—adjacademic

130.access—a.djaccessible

131.accurate—n.accuracy

132.act—n.action/actor/actress—adj.active

133.

adapt—n.

adaptation

134.

add—n.

addition—adj.additional

135.

agree—n.

agreement

136.

agriculture

—agricultural

137.

analyse—analysis—pl.analyses

138.

announces.

announcement

139.

anxious—n.

anxiety

140.

applaud—n.

applause

141.

appoint—n.

appointment

142.

appreciate^n.

.appreciation

143.

arrange^n.

arrangement

144.

Asia—adj.

Asian

145.

assis—n.

assistanee

146.

assum—n.

assumption

147.

astonish—adj.astonishing/astonishec—n.astonishment

148.

athlete^adj.

athletic

149.

attract^n.

attraction

—adj.attractive

150.

bacterium^pl.bacteria

151.

base^adj.

basic

—n.basis—pl.bases

152.

belong^n.

belonging

153.

bloodsv.

bleed

—pt/pp.bleed-bled-bled

、动词的过去式和过去分词

1.buy-bought-bought

2.annoy-annoyed-annoyed

3.destroy-destroyed-destroyed

4.ban-banned-banned

5.beat-beat-beaten/beat

6.become-became-become

7.begin-began-begun

8.bend-bent-bent

9.bite-bit-bitten

10.blow-blew-blown

11.bow-bowed-bowed

12.bring-brought-brought

13.fly-flew-flown

14.break-broke-broken

15.bury-buried-buried

16.catch-caught-caught

17.choose-chose-chose

18.cut-cut-cut

19.deal-dealt-dealt

20.mean-meant-meant

21.read-read-read

22.dig-dug-dug

23.draw-drew-drawn

24.drink-drank-drunk

25.drive-drove-driven

26.equip-equipped-equipped

27.eat-ate-eaten

28.fall-fell-fallen

29.feed-fed-fed

30.feel-felt-felt

31.fight-fought-fought

32.find-found-found

33.flow-flowed-flowed

34.forbid-forbade-forbidden

35.forget-forgot-forgotten

36.forgive-forgave-forgiven

37.freeze-froze-frozen

38.fry-fried-fried

39.go-went-gone

40.grow-grew-grown

41.hear-heard-heard

42.hand-handed-handed

43.hide-hid-hidden

44.hit-hit-hit

45.hold-held-held

46.hurt-hurt-hurt

47.keep-kept-kept

48.know-knew-known

49.lay-laid-laid

50.lie-lied-lied撒谎）/lay-lain（躺下）

51.lead-led-led

52.leave-left-left

53.lose-lost-lost

54.make-made-made

55.mean-meant-meant

56.meet-met-met

57.take-took-taken

58.stand-stood-stood

59.panic-panicked-panicked

60.pay-paid-paid

61.prefer-preferred-preferred

62.put-put-put

63.quit-quit-quit

64.refer-referred-referred

65.regret-regretted-regretted

66.ride-rode-ridden

67.ring-rang-rung

68.rise-rose-risen

69.rob-robbed-robbed

70.run-ran-run

71.see-saw-seen

72.sell-sold-sold

73.set-set-set

74.shake-shook-shaken

75.sleep-slept-slept

76.shoot-shot-shot

77.shine-shone-shone

78.show-showed-showed

79.shut-shut-shut

80.sing-sang-sung

81.sink-sank-sunk

82.sit-sat-sat

83.speak-spoke-spoken

84.spread-spread-spread

85.steal-stole-stolen

86.stick-stuck-stuck

87.strike-struck-struck

88.wear-wore-worn

89.swim-swam-swum

90.teach-taught-taught

91.think-thought-thought

92.throw-threw-thrown

93.wake-woke-woken

94.write-wrote-written

95.bear-bore-born

二、易混词

1.aboard---abroad

2.flesh---fresh---flash

3.absorb——absurd

4.affect----effect

5.amazing——amusing

6.anyhow——somehow

7.bottom----button

8.morethan---ratherthan---otherthan

9.attack---attach--attract--attempt

10.award---reward

11.though---through---thought-thorough

12.acquire---require

13.biology---biography

pete---complete

15.drum---drug

16.fit---fix---fist

2.fat-fatter-fattest

17.fog---frog---frost

3.easy-easier-easiest

18.formal---former---normal

4.dangerous-moredangerous-mostdangerous

19.altitude—attitude

5.good/well-better-best

20.apartmen—department

6.bad/ill-worse-worst

21.rise—arise

7.many/much-more-most

22.asses—access

8.little-less-least

23.awful—awesome

9.far-farther-farther距离远）

24.base-basemen—basis—basic

far-further-further（程度深）

25.before—ago

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26.beside---besides

27.beside---except---but---otherthan---apartfrom

28.between---among

四、比较级和最高级。

1.large-larger-largest