秋高三广东专版必修五modules56综合能力测试题讲义.docx
《秋高三广东专版必修五modules56综合能力测试题讲义.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《秋高三广东专版必修五modules56综合能力测试题讲义.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![秋高三广东专版必修五modules56综合能力测试题讲义.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-8/3/d3df00d8-2abb-462a-b083-10d4298a9073/d3df00d8-2abb-462a-b083-10d4298a90731.gif)
秋高三广东专版必修五modules56综合能力测试题讲义
(2014秋)高三·广东专版
必修五Modules5-6综合能力测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
DearJohnPaul,
Father'sDayishere.Iknowyouwillonceagainbewonderingwhy__1__doesn'tcomehomefromwork.Iamwritingto__2__toyouwhymyworktakesmeawayfromhomeforsolong.
IworkinDemocraticRepublicofCongoincentralAfrica.Myjobistotrytomakelife__3__formommiesandkids.Eventhough__4__doalotofwork,theyearnverylittlemoneyandareoftentreatedbadly.Menreceivethemoneyearnedbywomenand__5__howitisspent.
To__6__womenandgirls,Ispendmuchofmytimespeakingwithandeducatingmen.Justasmenherehavethe__7__tomakelifetoughforgirlsandwomen,theyalsohavetheprivilegetosupportthegirlsandwomenaroundthem.Weare__8__helpingdaughtersandmotherswhensonsandfathersareworkingwithus.
Wetalktohusbandsaboutthecommunity-widebenefitsof__9__girls'educationandtheirwives'effortstosavemoneyandstartsmallbusinesses.Ialsotellthemthat__10__isnotaboutphysicalstrengthorthepowertohurtothers.__11__,itisworkingtomakesocietybetterforeveryone,includingwomenandgirls.
I'm__12__Iwon'tbehomeforFather'sDayorabletoopenthecardyoumadeformeatschool.ButI'm__13__tobepartofamovementofmenworkingaroundtheworldtomakesureeveryoneistreatedwithdignityand__14__.Iknowitmakesyousadtoday,butIhopeonedayit__15__youtohelpothers.
Sincerely,
Daddy
1.A.GrandmaB.GrandpaC.MommyD.Daddy
2.A.explainB.complainC.declareD.prove
3.A.betterB.freerC.easierD.quieter
4.A.girlsB.womenC.menD.children
5.A.imagineB.calculateC.decideD.predict
6.A.approachB.employC.helpD.search
7.A.intentionB.desireC.talentD.power
8.A.successfullyB.occasionallyC.importantlyD.possibly
9.A.receivingB.supportingC.continuingD.choosing
10.A.effortB.businessC.childhoodD.manhood
11.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Moreover
12.A.unluckyB.sorryC.happyD.regretful
13.A.proudB.honestC.kindD.wise
14.A.honorB.admirationC.graceD.respect
15.A.requiresB.forcesC.inspiresD.commands
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mymiddlegirlisnowasfreeasabird.__16__(Eventual)shehasfinishedhighschool,soshehasenoughtimetoenjoyallthesummerholidayshe__17__(expect)foralongtime.
Oh,howwellIrememberthatfeelingof__18__(free).Almost30yearsmighthavepassedsinceIwas16,butIcanstillvividlyrecallexactly__19__itfelttowakeupeachmorningwhenschoolwasout.Thesummerof1985remainsoneofthebestmemoriesof__20__life.Iovercameallkindsoftroublesandearnedmoremoneythanmypiggybankcouldhold.
__21__wefinishedourexams,someofustoreupourexercisebooksandwrappedourschooltiesaroundtherailings.Intheweeksthatfollowed,wewentswimminginalocallakeandwatchedthekindofhorrormovies__22__containedscenesso__23__(frighten)thattheyhauntmetillnow.
Now,there's__24__houseclosetomyparents'.EachtimeIdrivepastit,itoftenremindsmeofthememorythatIplayed__25__agroupofformerclassmatesinsideit.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ahealthyfoodthathasarich,darkcolortendstohavehigheramountsofimportantnutrientsandantioxidants(抗氧化剂).Ifyouoftenworkout,youshouldeatdarkfoodsbecausetheyfightfreeradicals(自由基),whichcancausemusclesoreness,tirednessandearlyagingofcells.BelowIlistsomehealthydarkfoodsandthebenefitstheycangive.Addasmanyasyoucantoyourshoppinglist.
Fruits
Berries(blue,black):
Containpolyphenols,whicharechemicalsfoundindarkberries.Theymayhelpreducecognitive(认知的)declineinoldagebycleaningupcellsthataffectbrainfunctioninanegativeway.
Cherries:
ContainanthocyaninsandflavonoidsthatmayhelpreducesbloodpressureandLDL,whichisabadcholesterol(胆固醇).
Cranberries:
Thepurpleskincontainsanthocyanins,whichprotectcellsfromdamageandhealalreadydamagedcells.
Tomatoes:
Agoodsourceoflycopene,anantioxidantthatmayprotectcellsfromdamageaswell.
Prunes:
TheyrelaxbloodvesselsandcanlowerLDL.
Vegetables
BrusselsSprouts:
Canreduceyourcancerrisk.
Carrots:
Containbeta-caroteneandvitaminsA,CandE,whichhelppreventcancer,heartdisease,highbloodpressureandevendepression.
SweetPotatoes:
Alsocontainbeta-carotene,whichreducesfreeradicalproductionfromexerciseandprotectsagainstmusclecelldamagefromfreeradicals.
Beets:
Promoteeyehealthandhelppreventcancer,diabetesandstroke.
Grains
/Beans
BlackRice:
ThebranhullcontainshighamountsofvitaminE,whichimprovestheimmunesystemandprotectscellsfromfreeradicaldamage.
BlackBeans:
Theirdarkskinsarepackedwithplant-basednutrientsthatmayprotectagainstcancer.
BlackSoybeans:
Canreducetheriskofatypeofbloodclotthat'sprobablydeadly.
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutfreeradicalsfromParagraph1?
A.Wecangetridofthemthroughworkingout.
B.Theybelongtothefamilyofantioxidants.
C.Theyarecausedbyeatingimproperly.
D.Theyareharmfultoourbodies.
27.Ifyouwanttoreducecholesterolinyourbody,youshouldeatmore_________.
A.blueberriesandblackberriesB.cherriesandprunes
C.tomatoesandprunesD.cherriesandblueberries
28.Whatdocarrotsandsweetpotatoeshaveincommon?
A.BotharerichinvitaminsA,CandE.
B.Bothcanhelpusenjoyhigheyehealth.
C.Bothcanreducetheriskofdiabetesandstroke.
D.Bothcanreducefreeradicalproductionfromexercise.
29.Blacksoybeansareconsideredhealthybecausethey_______.
A.arerichinvitaminEandbeta-carotene
B.canreducetheriskofatypeofbloodclot
C.canhelpusavoiddifferentkindsofcancer
D.canprotectcellsfromfreeradicaldamage
30.Theauthorwritesthistexttoshow________.
A.thebenefitsofsomedarkfoods
B.thedefinitionofdarkfoods
C.howtofightagainstallkindsofcancers
D.howtopreventusfrombecomingolder
B
TheodorSeussGeiselwasanAmericanwriter,poetandcartoonist.Hewasmostwidelyknownforhischildren'sbookswrittenandillustratedasDrSeuss.HehadusedthepennameDr.TheophrastusSeussincollegeandlaterusedTheoLeSiegandRosettaStone.
Geiselpublished46children'sbooks,oftencharacterizedbyimaginativecharacters,thymeandfrequentuseofanapestic(抑抑杨格的)meter.Hismost-celebratedbooksincludethebestsellingGreenEggsandHam,TheCatintheHat,OneFishTwoFishRedFishBlueFish,andHowtheGrinchStoleChristmas.Hisworkshavebeenmadeintonumerousadaptations,including11televisionspecials,fourfeaturefilms,aBroadwaymusicalandfourtelevisionseries.GeiselalsoworkedasanillustratorforadvertisingcampaignsandasapoliticalcartoonistforPM,aNewYorkCitynewspaper.DuringWorldWarII,heworkedinananimation(动画制作)departmentoftheUnitedStatesArmy,wherehewroteDesignforDeath,afilmthatlaterwonthe1947AcademyAwardforDocumentaryFeature.
Hewasaperfectionistinhisworkandwouldsometimesspenduptoayearonabook.Itwasnotuncommonforhimtothrowout95%ofhismaterialuntilhesettledonathemeforhisbook.Forawriter,hewasunusualinthathepreferredtobepaidonlyafterhefinishedhisworkratherthaninadvance.
GeiselattendedDartmouthCollege,graduatingin1925.WhileatDartmouth,Geiselwascaughtdrinkingwithninefriendsinhisroom.Asaresult,DeanCravenLaycockinsistedthatherelinquishallextracurricular(课外的)activities,includingthecollegehumormagazine.Tocontinueworkwithoutthedean'sknowledge,Geiselbegansigninghisworkwiththepenname“Seuss”.GeiselwasencouragedinhiswritingbyProfessorW.BenfieldPressey,whomhedescribedashis“biginspirationforwriting”atDartmouth.
31.HowmanypennamesdidTheodorSeussGeiseluse?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
32.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatGeisel________.
A.wasaverypopularfilmmaker
B.madealivingbydesigningads
C.trieddifferentjobsanddidwell
D.wouldadapthischildren'sbooks
33.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3thatGeisel__________.
A.usuallywastedmuchtimeeditinghiswork
B.likedwritingwithoutatheme
C.didn'tlackmoney
D.wasstrictandhonest
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relinquish”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Joinin.B.Giveup.C.Lookfor.D.Testfor.
35.Geiselbegantousethename“Seuss”to_______.
A.continueworkwithoutbeingdiscovered
B.meettherequirementofthecollegedean
C.honorhisrespectedprofessorandfriend
D.attractmoreattentiontochildren'sbooks
C
HaveyouevertakenanIQtest?
IdiditoncewhenIenteredcollege,andagainmanyyearslater.Youfindquestionssuchas“whatnumbercomesnextinthissequence?
”and“whichwordisnotliketheothers?
”I'msurethetesthasvalueinsomeability,butIwonderhowthoseparticularquestionscoulddeterminemyintellectualworth.
Nowthinkaboutaclassroomfullofthirtystudents.Yes,theymightallbeinthesixthgrade,buttheirtalentsaredifferentfromoneanother.Doyouhonestlybelievethatonetestcantelltheentirestoryofeachofthem?
Eachofthemhasparticularskills,oftenwithlittleincommon.Onepersonmaybeblessedwithanaturalunderstandingofmath,anothercanknowmoreaboutacaren