天津市南开区学年高三第二学期模拟考试一英语试题.docx
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天津市南开区学年高三第二学期模拟考试一英语试题
2019—2020学年度第二学期南开区高三年级模拟考试
(一)
英语学科试卷笔试
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至12页,第1I卷13至16页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)”
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.—Idon'tthinksmokingwillruinyourhealthaslongasyouworkoutregularly.
—______!
Medicalresearchesshowsmokingisastupidandcostlywaytoruinyourhealth.
A.YoubetB.CheersC.SoundsgoodD.Nonsense
2.—Whydidyoucomebysharedbicyclethismorning?
—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIsill______
itrepaired.
A.haven'thadB.hadn'thadC.won'thaveD.didn'thave
3.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersuggestion?
—______,itwouldbemuchbettertotalkitlater.
A.UsuallyB.ActuallyC.RegularlyD.Eventually
4.Thepatientsareforbidden,eveniftheyhaverecovered,______inhospital.
A.drinkingB.todrinkC.havingdrunkD.tohavedrunk
5.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheonlywayforustosurviveistolive______nature.
A.inhonorofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith
6.Thewitnesstoldthepoliceeverythingshehadseen,beingcarefulnotto______anydetails.
A.putoutB.giveoutC.leaveoutD.lookout
7.—Areyoustillwillingtolendmoneytoyourroommate?
—Yes.Ihavealwaysheldthe______thatheisanhonestfellow.
A.beliefB.truthC.customD.fact
8.—Youknowquitealotaboutthenewmovie:
—Well,Anna______ittomeduringbreak
A.introducesB.introducedC.hadintroducedD.willintroduce
9.It'sreallyhardto______theexactmeaningofsomewordswhenyoutranslatethemintaforeignlanguage.
A.gothroughB.bringoutC.makeupD.turnout
10.I'vebeenlookingforwardforalong,time______achancetohaveajobinterview.
A.gettingB.togetC.ofgettingD.togetting
11.—HowdoyouliketheideaofWebTV?
—It'saworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.
A.onewhichB.onewhereC.theonewhichD.theonewhere
12.______intheUnitedStates,StLouishasnowbecomethe4thlargestcity.
A.Itisthe24thbiggestcityB.Itwasthe24thbiggestcity
C.Oncethe24thbiggestcityD.Beforethe24thbiggestcity
13.______violinishismainfocus,Davidisalsoexcellentatguitar.
A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While
14.—Theseappleslookreallytasty.
—They______!
Seetheprice$5.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren'tthey!
A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would
15.Youmaynotagree,butmy____opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.
A.uniqueB.personalC.optimisticD.generous
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
Peoplegettrulyhappyandsuccessbybecomingthebestandthemostgenuine(真实的)versionofthemselves,notontheoutside.ontheinside.It'snotaboutabrandora16It'saboutreality:
whoyoureallyare.
Itsoundssimple,Iknow.Theproblemis,it'sveryhardtodo,ittakesalotofwork,anditcantakealifetimeto17itout.
18worthdoinginlifeisevereasy.Ifyouwanttodogreatwork,it'sgoingtotakealotofhardworktodoit.Andyou'regoingtohavetobreakoutofyourcomfortzoneandtakesome19thatwillscareyousomuch.Butwhat'sthe20oflifeifyoucannotfindyourselfandtrytobecomethebest?
That'swhatSteveJobs21whenhesaid:
Yourtimeis22,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownout(淹没)yourowninner_23.Youhaveto_24__something-yourgut(直觉),fate,life,or25.Thisapproachhasneverletmedown,andithas26tomylife.
Now,let'sbe27aboutthisforamoment.Insightfulasthatadvicemaybe,itsoundsalittletoo28toresonate(引起共鸣)withtoday'squick-fixculture.Thesedays,ifyoucan'ttellpeopleexactlywhattodoandhowtodoit,itwill29deafears.
Notonlythat,butwhatJobswastalkingabout,orwhatI'mtalkingabout,requiresfocusanddiscipline,twothingsthatareveryhardto30thesedays.Why?
Because,focusand,disciplinearehard.It'ssomucheasierto31todistraction(分心)。
There'sabusinessconceptcalledopportunitycost.Whenyouchooseonecourseofaction,youwillmissoutonalltheotheropportunitiesyoumightchooseto32.People33stoptoconsiderthatuntilit'stoolate.
Andyet,theopportunityforadventureisrightthereinfrontofeachandeveryoneofus.Untilyoutakeit,you'llneverknowwhatyoumight34.Allyouhavetodoisto35thejourney.So,takeaction!
16.A.personalityB.qualityC.talentD.reputation
17.A.put,B.leaveC.figureD.check
18.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing
19.A.rewardsB.chancesC.advantagesD.responsibilities
20.A.aimB.senseC.effectD.result
21.A.plannedB.meantC.mentionedD.informed
22.A.endlessB.abundantC.randomD.limited
23.A.mindB.voiceC.actionD.heart
24.A.trustB.denyC.admireD.forget
25.A.howeverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.whatever
26.A.drawncloseattentionB.attachedgreatimportance
C.madeallthedifferenceD.struckasensitivenerve
27.A.realisticB.enthusiasticC.energeticD.optimistic
28.A.challengingB.dynamicC.fragileD.consistent
29.A.turnoutB.bringaboutC.fallonD.involvein
30.A.comebyB.standbyC.lookforD.carefor
31.A.getdownB.giveinC.giveriseD.payattention
32.A.preserveB.createC.pursueD.abandon
33.A.frequentlyB.rarelyC.activelyD.passively
34.A.achieveB.surviveC.believeD.relieve
35.A.enjoy.B.expectC.designD.start
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Perhapsthereisnosportintheworldmoreconnectedtosneakersthanbasketball.ManyNBAplayerswearthemtosendimportantmessagesandshowcasetheirpersonalitiesoncourt.
Andnow,thankstoanewpolicy,theNBAwillstrengthenitsstatusasthemoststylishsportsleagueintheworld.Whenthe2018-2019NBAseasonkickedoffinOctober,theNBAlifteditscolorrestrictionsonplayers'sneakers.Itisthefirsttimeintheleague's72-yearhistorythatithasallowedshoestobeofanycoloraplayerlikes,aslongasnoreflectivematerialisincluded.
Inthepast,theNBArequired“uniformity(一致性)ofuniform”,meaningeachplayer'sshoeshadtomatchthosewornbytherestoftheteam.Theirsneakershadtobeatleast51percentblackorwhite,withanelementofteamcolor.
Thislandmarkrule.changeispartoftheNBA'scollectiveefforttosupportplayers’“statements”onandoffthecourt.“Moreandmorepeoplerealizethatlimitationofthecolorofplayers'shoesactuallyconstrains(限制)theirpersonalexpressionandstorytelling,”CNNNewsnoted.
Sometimesashoewasworminamemorablegame,orthedesignofashoehasmeaningfortheplayer.
BeforeLosAngelesLakerssuperstarKobeBryant,nicknamed“theBlackMamba”,retired,itwassaidthatheworeanewpairofsneakerstoeachgameandstoredhisusedsneakers.
Bryantbroughtthelow-topstyleofsneakerwithaMambaprinttotheforefrontin2008tosymbolizethespiritofperseveranceandbravery.In2013,Bryantaddednineredstitches(缝针)tothebackofhisshoetorepresenttheninestitchesfromhisAchillestendonsurgery.“Ithasbecomeanattitude.ThatismyMambapersonality,”BryanttoldSportsIllustratedmagazine.
KyrieIrvingoftheBostonCelticswearsprobablythemostfamoussignaturesneakers.Inspiredbyhismother,whodiedwhenhewasfour,hehasaroseononesideofhisshoetorepresenther.Allofhissneakersarealsoinscribedwiththewords,“JBY(JustBeYou)”.“JustBeYouisthemottoIlivebyeverysingleday,becauseI'mhappytobeanindividual.It'sabeautifulthing,"IrvingtoldUKmediasiteGiveMeSport.
Thereisnoendtothestoriesaboutsneakersinbasketball.It'scertainthattheywillremainaplatformforplayerswhowanttousethemtoexpresstheirideasandpersonalities.
36.Accordingtothenewpolicy,theNBAplayers_______.
A.maychoosesneakerstheylikewithoutrestrictionB.shouldwearsneakersoftheirownteamcolor
C.havetochoosesneakerseitherinblackorinwhiteD.havemorefreedominchoosingpersonalsneakers
37.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?
A.Uniformityguaranteesbetterresults.B.Thenewruleleadstocontroversy.
C.TheNBAcareslittleaboutplayers'statements.D.Players'personalexpressionalsocounts.
38.Whichofthefollowingisusedtoexpressfamilyvalue?
A.Nineredstitches.B.Arose.C.AMambaprint.D.JBY
39.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheNBAliftscolorrestrictions.B.Ourshoeshavestories.
C.Bryanthasauniquedressstyle.D.TheNBAplayersareparticularaboutthecolorsoftheirsneakers.
B
Thatmorning,IdroppedoureldestatkindergartenandreturnedhometoletourtwoyoungerchildrenplaywhileIworkedonmymedicalreport.Itwaswonderful,butithitmethatmycareerinhospitalwasn'tmakingadifferenceinanyone'slife.Ineededsomethingthatwouldstretchmylimitsandpushmetogrow.Mycareerenabledmetoworkfromhome.Icouldworkfromhome,andbecomeafoster(领养):
mother,providingsafetyforachildwhoneededitdesperately.
OnMondaymorning,Ip