北京市西城区南区学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx
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北京市西城区南区学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
北京市西城区（南区）2012-2013学年下学期高一期末质量检测
英语试卷
本试卷共100分。
考试时长120分钟。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听两遍。
1.Where’sthewomangoingduringhervacation?
A.ToCanada.B.ToAmerica.C.ToAustralia.
2.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?
A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.
3.Where’rethetwospeakers?
A.Onaplane.B.Inacompany.C.Inalecturehall.
4.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?
A.Shirts.B.Shoes.C.Trousers.
5.What’sthemandoing?
A.Makingasuggestion.B.Givingdirections.C.Askingforinformation.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanenjoydoing?
A.Readingbooks.B.Climbingmountains.C.WatchingTV.
7.Wheredoesthemanmainlygettheinformation?
A.Innewspapers.B.Inmagazines.C.OntheInternet.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Who’sthespeaker?
A.Acleaner.B.Ateamleader.C.Apresidentofaclub.
9.What’sthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Alocalcompany.B.Aclean-upproject.C.Anenvironmentalproblem.
10.Whatwilltheydointheparkingarea?
A.Collectcans.B.Putupsigns.C.Digoutrubbish.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第11至第15五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，35分）
第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.I’msorryIdidn’thearyouclearly,________yourepeatthat,please?
A.CouldB.MayC.MustD.Need
17.DoyourememberMr.Goddart,________taughtusEnglishcomposition?
A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.who
18.—DidyoureturnFred’scall?
—Ididn’tneedto________I’llseehimtomorrow.
A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.when
19.—Whenareyougoingtothebank?
—I’llgotherebeforeI________tothepostofficetomorrowmorning.
A.willgoB.amgoingC.wentD.go
20.________attheparty,wesawRuthstandingalone.
A.ArrivedB.ArrivingC.ToarriveD.Arrive
21.Ican’tconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbe________wrongwithit.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
22.—Whatwouldyoudoifit________tomorrow?
—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining
23.________parentssayanddousuallyhasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
24.I________aheadacheearlierbutIfeelfinenow.
A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.hadhad
25.________moreaboutuniversitycourses,writetothisaddress.
A.FindoutB.FoundoutC.FindingoutD.Tofindout
26.—Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?
—Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillvisit
C.whenwouldyoubevisitingD.whenyouwouldbevisiting
27.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom
28.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar________atthegarage.
A.repairsB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.isrepairing
29.Thevillage________Iwasbornandgrewupisquitefarfromhere.
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
30.When________aboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthatheowedmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.
A.askB.toaskC.askedD.asking
31.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft________city.Ionlyrememberitwas________Monday.
A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a
32.Thatevening,________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
33.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisprize.
A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which
34.—Lookatthoseclouds!
—Don’tworry,________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.
A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly
35.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tinawasaseventeen-year-oldgirlwhoalwaysworeabrightsmile.Shesufferedfromadiseaseandhadtouseawalkermostofthetime.Peopledidn’tspeaktoherveryoften.Maybeitwasbecauseshelooked36andpeopledidn’tknowhowto37her.Tinausuallybroketheicewithpeopleshemetwithabig“38”.
walker
Inoneclass,Igavethestudentsanassignment（作业）to39apoem.IonlymadetheassignmentworthaverysmallpartoftheirtotalgradesinceIknewmostofmy40wouldn’tdoitanyway.Intheclass,onebyoneeachstudent41tocorrectlyrecitethepoem.Finally,annoyedandhalfkidding,Isaidthatthenextstudentwho42recitethepoemhadtodothreepush-ups（俯卧撑）.Tomy43,Tinawasnext.Sheusedherwalkertomovetothefrontoftheclass.44sherecited,shemadeamistake.BeforeIcouldsayaword,she45herwalkerandstarteddoingpush-ups.Iwantedtosay,“Tina,Iwasjust46!
”Butshestoodup,continuedthepoemandshefinishedtherestperfectly.
Whenshefinished,astudentasked,“Tina,whydidyoudothat?
It’snotanimportantassignment!
”
“BecauseIwanttobelikeyouguys!
Tobe47”Tinasaid.
Silencefellonthewholeroomwhenanotherstudentcriedout,“Tina,we’renotnormal!
Weareteenagers!
Wegetin48allthetime.”
“Iknow.”Tinasaidasabigsmilespreadacrossherface.Therestofthestudentslaughed,too.
Tinagotonlyafew49thatday,butshegottheloveandrespectofherclassmates.To50,thatwasworthalotmorethanagrade.
36.A.differentB.strongC.shortD.young
37.A.pleaseB.introduceC.approachD.judge
38.A.SorryB.ByeC.HiD.Thanks
39.A.reciteB.copyC.findD.read
40.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.parents
41.A.startedB.plannedC.continuedD.failed
42.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t
43.A.surpriseB.joyC.excitementD.satisfaction
44.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AfterD.Though
45.A.raisedB.changedC.threwD.checked
46.A.wonderingB.cheatingC.apologizingD.kidding
47.A.happyB.socialC.normalD.fair
48.A.attentionB.thoughtC.touchD.trouble
49.A.pointsB.chancesC.mistakesD.comments
50.A.meB.herC.usD.them
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，30分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname（绰号）“Fourdollarsabucket（桶）”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.
Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairmanoftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.
“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?
”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.
“Oh!
Mr.Rockefeller!
Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?
”
“Oh!
Whatafantasticman!
”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.“Youngman,workharder!
Youmustsucceedinthefuture!
Ibelieveinyou!
”
Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.
LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustratedwhenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactivelybecausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!
”
51.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?
A.AcustomerB.Anassistant.
C.Amanager.D.Aworker.
52.Whywasn’tAlbertangryathisnickname?
A.Hecouldbecomefamous.
B.Helikedtohaveanickname.
C.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.
D.Itcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfree.
53.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.It’sveryimportanttodosmallthingswell.
B.Rockefelleraskedyoungpeopletoworkharder.
C.Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournickname.
D.Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.
54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ACleverWaytoMakeAdvertisements.B.AlbertandRockefeller.
C.FourDollarsaBucket.D.TheSecondBoardChairman.
B
Scientistscanlearnaboutmanbystudyinganimals,suchasmice,ratsandmonkeys.Thescientistsinalaboratoryareexperimentingonmiceandtheyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.
Inthisexperiment,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodthemicecaneatandtheirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthesegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffoodthateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondtwocups,andthethirdthreecups.
Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmicebuttheyaremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother,andusingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears,whilemostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.
Thesecondgroupofmiceisofnormalweight.Theyarehealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Buttheyareonlylivingabouttwoyears.
Thelastgroupofmi
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