外研版高中英语选修6 Module 3Interpersonal Relationships.docx

外研版高中英语选修6 Module 3Interpersonal Relationships.docx

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外研版高中英语选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships

Module3InterpersonalRelationships-Friendship

单元测试题

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Camp Friendship

JoinoursummerCampFriendship2017.

Who:

Childrenage3-14whoneedtoworkonsocial,communication,andfriendshipskills.

What:

Asuper-funsummerprogramwithtonsofindoor&outdoorplaytime,games,arts&crafts,waterplay,sports,andmore!

Kidswill alsoworkonschoolpreparednessskillssuchasfollowingthetimetable,workingwithagroup,waitingnicely,etc.

Where:

 210EastBroadStreet in FallsChurch, VA!

When:

Hoursare9am-3pm;aftercareisprovided（foranadditionalcost）from3-5pm.

Session （期） 1:

July10-14&17-21

Session2:

July24-28&July31-Aug4

Why:

Makingfriendsisn'talwayseasy!

Atourprogram,kidswillhavetonsoffunworkingonfriendshipskillswhiledoingallkindsoffuncamp-likeactivities.

      Childrenwhoapplyshouldbebothverbalandconversational.Wealwayshave atleasta1:

4adulttochildratio.Childrenunderage6asofJuly10,2017mayattendnomorethan2consecutive（连续的）weeksofcamp.

Howtosignup:

1）Completetheapplicationform.

2）Wewillcontactyoutosetupa“gettoknowyou”intakeplaydate（foryoungerkids）ormeetandgreet（forolderkids）withotherapplicants.Youmaychoosepreferreddatesontheapplicationform.

3）Attendtheintakewithyourchild.

      *Thereisa$120feeforthemeeting,duringwhichwewillfindifourprogramisagoodfitforyourchildanddevelopgoalsforhim/hertoworkonwhileatcamp.Aftereachintakeplaydate,wewillinformyouofourdecisioneitherduringtheintakeorwithinoneweekofthedateyouattend.Ifyourchildisaccepted,youmustthenplaceyourdeposit（订金）toreserveyourchild'sspot.

Tuition:

1session（2weeks）=$1400

2sessions（4weeks）=$2800

Aftercare（3pm-5pm）:

 $100/perweek/perchild

      *Youcanenjoya5%discountwhenregistering

（登记）/payingfortwosessionsatthesametime.

Thingstobring:

Lunch,waterbottle,changeofclothes,sunscreen,bathingsuitandtowel.

21.What'sspecialaboutthecamp?

A.Itruns6hoursaday.

B.Itismainlyforkidsunder6.

C.Itbuildscampers'socialskills.

D.Itfocusesonoutdooractivities.

22.Whatshouldparentsdobeforeattendingtheintake?

A.Callthestaff.          

B.Meetotherkids.

C.Paysomefees.    

D.Putdownadeposit.

23.Howmuchwillyoubechargedforonesession?

A.$1330.   

B.$1400.        

C.$2660.    

D.$2800.

B

Iusedtocollect$2bills.Theywererare,andIthoughtthatmeanttheywerelucky,butrareandluckyarenotthesamething.

Inthespringof2014,Ibegansufferingfromseverepainandtiredness,whichIoriginallychalkeduptooverwork.Ihadanexamination.Afewdayslater,IwastoldthatIhadstomachcancer.Thechanceofgettingthisdiseasewasapproximately0.9percent.

Iimmediatelywantedtoknowmyodds（几率）ofsurvival.Mydoctorrefusedtopredictmyfutureandtoldmetoignoremysurvivalodds,whichwerealow9percent.Hepointedoutanerrorthatpeoplemakewhenlookingatstatistics.Ifyousurvive,heremindedme,you'llsurvive100percent.Noonesurvives9percent.

AfterIfinishedmytreatments,monthspassedandmycancerdidnotreturn.Accordingtomydoctors,thelongerIwentwithoutarecurrence（复发）,thelesslikelyIwastohaveone.Thatmeantmyoddsofsurvivalactuallyincreasedovertime.ByNovember2015,Ihadgone19monthswithnoevidenceofthedisease,andbasedonthecalculationsofaphysicistfriendofmine,myoddsofsurvivalwere70percent.Thechanceswerehigh—veryhigh—thatIwouldbeatmycancerforgood.

AroundChristmasofthatyear,however,Ibegantohavetroubleeating.Onenight,shortlyafterasmallmeal,Istartedtofeelthesensationofbeingrepeatedlystabbedinthebellywithaknife.Iwenttotheemergencyroom.Mycancerhadreturned.

Lookingback,I'dusedsurvivalratestomeasuretheamountofhopeIcouldgiveropeto.However,cancerdoesnotrespecttherationalnatureofnumbers.Itoperateswithinitsowncruellogic.

My10-year-oldniecerecentlysawoneofthe$2billsthatIcarryinmywallet.She'dneverseenonebefore,andaskedmeifshecouldhaveit.Ihesitated,wonderingifIwasgoingtohavetoeitherdispensewith（摒弃）somegoodluck,orsaddle（使肩负重担）herwiththeopposite.Butthehesitationpassed,andIhandedherthenote.

24.Whathappenedtotheauthorin2014?

A.Hegotararedisease.

B.Hewasbeatenbyoverwork.

C.Hestartedcollecting$2bills.

D.Hefoundthepowerofstatistics.

25.Howdidtheauthor'sdoctorlookatsurvivalodds?

A.Theymeannothing.

B.Theyworrypatientsalot.

C.Theyaredoctors'business.

D.Theygivedoctorsfalsehope.

26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'scancerrecurrence?

A.Itkilledhishope.

B.Itwascompletelyashock.

C.Itforcedhimtoacceptreality.

D.Itchangedhisopinionofnumbers.

27.Theauthor'sactofgivinghisniecethe$2billshows_____.

A.hisdecisiontosharehishobby

B.hishopetogetridofillluck

C.hiswishtogivehergoodluck

D.hisdisbeliefinluckythings

C

Weallwanttobelievethatlaughterisgoodforwhatmakesusill,butthesciencebackingthatupisthin.Moststudieshavebeensmallandhavereliedonself-reportedassessments.

However,afewstudiesrelyingonlabtestingdoshowsomebenefits. “Abiglaughleadstotherelease（释放）ofendorphins（chemicalsthatcanmakeyoufeelhappier）fromthebrain,” saysMichaelMillerfromtheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenter.

A2005studybyMiller measuredthebloodflowof20volunteersbeforeandafterwatchingafunnymovieandasadmovie.Afterthesadmovie,bloodflowwasmorerestrictedin14ofthe20viewers.Butafterthemoviethatmadethemlaugh,averagebloodflowincreasedby22percent.

Financialbackingforlaughterandhumorresearchisweak — soweakthatwhen MaryBennett,directoroftheWesternKentuckyUniversitySchoolofNursing,wantedtolookintotheeffectoflaughterontheimmune（免疫）system,shefoundherselfaskingotherresearchersforequipmentfromtheirlabs.“It'sreallyhardtogettakenseriouslywhenyousayyoustudylaughter,”shesays.

Butherstudyof33healthywomen,publishedin2003,showedthatthosewholaughedatahumorousmoviehadhigherlevelsofnaturalkillercellactivity,whichincreasedtheirabilitytofightoffdisease.However,theeffectwasseenonlyinthesubjectswholaughedoutloud,notinthosewhoquietlywatchedthecomedy.

Butmostoftheresearchonlaughterandhealthdependsonpersonalfeelingsoropinionsratherthanscientificfacts.Onestudyof70depressedelderlywomen foundthatlaughteryogawasjustaseffectiveasexerciseinimprovingmood,asmeasuredbyself-satisfactionreportsbysubjects.

WhenBennettisaskedwhetherlaughtercuresorpreventsanydisease,herquickanswerisasimple“No.”Still,sheadds,“Ithinkit'sausefuladd-ontorealmedicine.Ifyou'rereceivingmedicinaltreatment,anythingyoucandotohelpyoustayhealthythroughsomethingunpleasantwillhelp.”

28.Whatdoesthe2005studyshow?

A.Funnymoviesmaycausebloodproblems.

B.Endorphinsmaymakepeoplehappier.

C.Sadmoviesareharmfultopatients.

D.Laughtermaybenefithealth.

29.WhatisadifficultproblemforBennett?

A.Howtoleadaresearchteam.

B.Howtostudylaughterandhumor. 

C.Howtogetsupportforherresearch.

D.Howtodoresearchontheimmunesystem.

30.Whogothealthbenefitsfromwatchingcomediesinthe2003study?

A.Thosewhowatchedquietly.

B.Thosewholaughedaloud.

C.Thosewhowatchedoften. 

D.Thosewholaughedalot. 

31.WhatdoesBennettsayaboutlaughter?

A.Itiseffectiveinalimitedway.

B.Itcanonlycuresomediseases.

C.Itmayreplacesomerealmedicine.

D.Itwillbecomeapopulartreatment.

D

NationalFootballLeague（NFL）playoffstakecenterstageinJanuary.ProfootballcontinuestopullinthelargestTVaudiences,butsomewonderwhetherratingsproblemsshowalong-termtrend.

Viewershipwasdownbydoubledigitsforprime-time（电视的黄金时间的）gamesthroughmuchof2016.Amongthereasonscited:

theretirementofquarterbackPeytonManning,theabsenceofsuspendedquarterbackTomBradyduringthefirstmonthofplay,anationattractedbythespectacleofDonaldTrumpandHillaryClintonbattling,andgrowingconcernsoverplayersafety.

“Ithinktherewerealotofingredientsinthestewthisyear,”saidMikeTirico,formerplay-by-playvoiceofESPN's“MondayNightFootball”whoispartofNBC'sNFLcoverage. 

Mr.Tiricoalsomentionedagenerationalshiftingreatteamsandplayers,whichcanleadtodecreasesininterestuntilfansbecomefamiliarwiththenextgreatteamsandstars.Andit'sonlyarecentoccurrencefortheNFLtoschedule（安排时间）Thursdayprime-timegamesthroughtheentiretyoftheregularseason,pointsoutTirico.Thatmeansprime-timegamesareplayedonSunday,Monday,andThursday.It'sunlikelythata32-teamleaguecancomeupwithexcitingmatchupsformostofthosetimeslots（时间段）.

Despitetheconcerns, analystsdon'tsee2016asacanaryinthecoalmine.Bylateintheseason,ratingsforallgames（notjustthoseduringprimetime）wereoffby10percent,accordingtoESPN,increasingfromaprevious14percentthroughElectionDay.AndthepopularDallasCowboys,whowerefeaturedinseveralDecemberprime-timegames,generatedstronginterest.

Translation:

BySuperSunday,theNFLbelievesitwillbeclosetoitsnormalTVwinningways.Butthequestionwillhangaroundtillnextseason:

Hastheglut（供应过剩）ofprofootball,