人教版高中英语必修一单元综合测评三 2.docx

人教版高中英语必修一单元综合测评三 2.docx

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人教版高中英语必修一单元综合测评三2

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

单元综合测评（三）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Haveyoueverriddenoverhugerocksorthroughgrassastallasathirdgrader？

Themountainbikersfromaninternationalbikinggroupsurehave!

ReporterRickycaughtupwiththreeofthem—18yearoldMichaelCastellanos,13yearoldGerardoMendez，and16yearoldJackieLuevano—tolearnabouttheirexperienceswiththegroup.

Ricky：

Howoftendoyourideyourbikes?

Michael：

Everydayafterschool.ButIrideontheweekend，too.

Gerardo：

Iusemybiketogettoandfromschoolandtogettomyafterschoolprogram.Idon'tliketoridemybikeifit'ssnowing，though!

Jackie：

Ionlyridemybikeinthesummer,butwhenIdo,Iliketoridethreetimesperweek.

Ricky：

What'sthedifferencebetweenridinginthecityandinthemountains?

Michael：

Youhavetofollowmorerulesandlawswhenyourideyourbikeinthecity.Inthemountainstherearelawsbutnotasmany.

Jackie：

It'sharderridinginthemountains，butit'squieter.Thehardestpartislearningtouseyourgears（挡）．Iwasusedtoridingacitybikethatdoesn'thavegearsandthenwhenIstartedtorideinthemountainsIhadtolearnthatgearsmakeiteasiertoride.

Ricky：

Whatisthebestpartofthemountainrides?

Jackie：

Myfavoritethingisgettingabreakfrombeingindoors.Afterbeinginsideallday，it'snicetoenjoythecleanairandfeelthewind.

Gerardo：

Ourgroupisusuallyreallyloud，butwhenwerideinthemountains，wearequieterandwecanhearthebirdsandthewater.

【语篇解读】　本文是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。

1．ThemountainbikerMichael．

A．ridesinthemountainsthreetimesaweek

B．oftenusesgearstomakeiteasiertoride

C．feelsfreerwhenridinginthemountains

D．likestorideinthesnow

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据文中的“Michael：

Youhavetofollowmorerulesandlawswhenyourideyourbikeinthecity.Inthemountainstherearelawsbutnotasmany.”可知，Michael觉得在山里骑自行车受约束少一些，更自由一些。

【答案】　C

2．WhatdoesJackielikemostinthemountainrides?

A．Havingarest.　　B．Drinkingthewater.

C．Watchingthebirds.D．Enjoyingtheweather.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据文中的“Jackie：

Myfavoritethingisgettingabreakfrombeingindoors.”可知。

【答案】　A

3．Whenridinginthemountains，thebikinggroupbecomes．

A．noisierB．quieter

C．moreworriedD．moreconfident

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据文章最后一句的“...whenwerideinthemountains，wearequieter...”可知。

【答案】　B

4．Thetextismainlyabout．

A．differentkindsofriding

B．aninternationalbikinggroup

C．theskillsofridinginthemountains

D．aninterviewwiththreemountainbikers

【解析】　主旨大意题。

根据第一段中的“ReporterRickycaughtupwiththreeofthem...tolearnabouttheirexperienceswiththegroup.”以及下文的问答形式可知，本文主要是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。

【答案】　D

B

WhenyougoonatriptoAmerica,youwillseethewordMotelonsignsandnoticeboards.Itismadeupof“motor”and“hotel”anditisreallyahotelforpeoplewhoarrivebycar（however,youdon'tneedacartostayatone）．Youhavetopaywhenyouarriveforyourroom，whichusuallyhasabath.Mealsarenotprovidedbuttherewillcertainlybeacafeteria（自助餐馆）．Americanseatalotofsaladsandsandwiches.Alongthemainroadstherearealotofmotels.Eachtriestooffermorethantheothers.Someprovidetelevisionineverybedroom；othershaveswimmingpoolsandsoon.Motelsareespeciallyusefulwhenyouareinthecountry,farfromatownorcity.Youwillalsofindtheminbignationalparks.

Inthesegreatnationalparks,youmaymeetguestsyoudon'texpecttosee.AnAmericanfriendtoldmeashortstory.Inthemiddleofamoonlessnight,sheheardstrangenoisesoutsidehermotelwindowintheYellowstoneNationalParkinWyoming.Thinkingitmightbeathief,shejumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandcrepttowardsadarkshadow.Asshegotclose,shesawthethief.Shewasdreadfullyfrightened：

itwasn'tahumanthief—itwasabigblackbear.Thebearwasturningoversomeemptytinswithitspaws,lookingfortastybitsoffood.Myfrienddecidedtoleavethatparticularthiefalone!

Therearealso,ofcourse,placescalled“roominghouses”，wheretheyprovidelodges（客房）．YouwillseesuchsignsasTouristsorRoomsRent,andyoucouldtryoneofthese.Awordofwarning—lookingforaroominNewYorkduringthetouristseasonislikelookingforgoldonthemoon!

【语篇解读】　作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家作了介绍。

5．MotelsprovideallthefollowingEXCEPT．

A．bathB．swimmingpools

C．TVD．meals

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第一段第四句中的“Mealsarenotprovided”可知，这里不提供餐食。

【答案】　D

6．Theunderlinedword“crept”inParagraph2probablymeans“”．

A．movedslowlyB．rushedout

C．threwawayD．ranfast

【解析】　词义猜测题。

根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。

【答案】　A

7．Paragraph2mainlytellsus．

A．aninterestingstory

B．bearsusuallylookforfoodatnight

C．theexperienceoftheauthor'sfriend

D．wemaymeetanimalsinnationalparks

【解析】　段落大意题。

本段第一句是主题句，作者以自己朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。

【答案】　D

8．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearntha