1、人教版高中英语必修一单元综合测评三 2高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji单元综合测评(三).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AHave you ever ridden over huge rocks or through grass as tall as a thirdgrader?The mountain bikers from an international biking group sure have! Reporter Ricky caught up with three of them18yearold Michael Castellanos, 13ye
2、arold Gerardo Mendez,and 16yearold Jackie Luevanoto learn about their experiences with the group.Ricky:How often do you ride your bikes?Michael:Every day after school.But I ride on the weekend,too.Gerardo:I use my bike to get to and from school and to get to my afterschool program.I dont like to rid
3、e my bike if its snowing,though!Jackie:I only ride my bike in the summer, but when I do, I like to ride three times per week.Ricky:Whats the difference between riding in the city and in the mountains?Michael:You have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your bike in the city.In the mountains
4、there are laws but not as many.Jackie:Its harder riding in the mountains,but its quieter.The hardest part is learning to use your gears(挡)I was used to riding a city bike that doesnt have gears and then when I started to ride in the mountains I had to learn that gears make it easier to ride.Ricky:Wh
5、at is the best part of the mountain rides?Jackie:My favorite thing is getting a break from being indoors.After being inside all day,its nice to enjoy the clean air and feel the wind.Gerardo:Our group is usually really loud,but when we ride in the mountains,we are quieter and we can hear the birds an
6、d the water.【语篇解读】本文是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。1The mountain biker Michael Arides in the mountains three times a weekBoften uses gears to make it easier to rideCfeels freer when riding in the mountainsDlikes to ride in the snow【解析】推理判断题。根据文中的“Michael:You have to follow more rules and laws when you ride your b
7、ike in the city.In the mountains there are laws but not as many.”可知,Michael觉得在山里骑自行车受约束少一些,更自由一些。【答案】C2What does Jackie like most in the mountain rides?AHaving a rest. BDrinking the water.CWatching the birds. DEnjoying the weather.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的“Jackie:My favorite thing is getting a break from bein
8、g indoors.”可知。【答案】A3When riding in the mountains,the biking group becomes Anoisier BquieterCmore worried Dmore confident【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句的“.when we ride in the mountains,we are quieter.”可知。【答案】B4The text is mainly about Adifferent kinds of ridingBan international biking groupCthe skills of riding i
9、n the mountainsDan interview with three mountain bikers【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Reporter Ricky caught up with three of them.to learn about their experiences with the group.”以及下文的问答形式可知,本文主要是对三位骑自行车登山爱好者的访谈。【答案】DBWhen you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards.It is
10、made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you dont need a car to stay at one)You have to pay when you arrive for your room,which usually has a bath.Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆)Americans eat a lot of salads
11、and sandwiches.Along the main roads there are a lot of motels.Each tries to offer more than the others.Some provide television in every bedroom;others have swimming pools and so on.Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city.You will also find them in big nation
12、al parks.In these great national parks, you may meet guests you dont expect to see.An American friend told me a short story.In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of
13、 bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow.As she got close, she saw the thief.She was dreadfully frightened:it wasnt a human thiefit was a big black bear.The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food.My friend decided to leave that particular thi
14、ef alone!There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they provide lodges (客房)You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these.A word of warninglooking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!【语篇解读】作者就
15、去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家作了介绍。5Motels provide all the following EXCEPT Abath Bswimming poolsCTV Dmeals【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句中的“Meals are not provided”可知,这里不提供餐食。【答案】D6The underlined word “crept” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”Amoved slowly Brushed outCthrew away Dran fast【解析】词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知,在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。【答案】A7Paragraph 2 mainly tells us Aan interesting storyBbears usually look for food at nightCthe experience of the authors friendDwe may meet animals in national parks【解析】段落大意题。本段第一句是主题句,作者以自己朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题,句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。【答案】D8From the last paragraph, we can learn tha
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