高中英语unit 5 first aid同步练习教案 新课标 人教版 必修5.docx
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高中英语unit5firstaid同步练习教案新课标人教版必修5
Unit5Firstaid同步练习
我夯基 我达标
Ⅰ.短语集锦
1.生病 2.进行急救
3.保护……以免受侵害 4.制止某人做某事
5.一会儿 6.反复，再三
7.在原来的地方 8.坐起来
9.撞倒 10.着火
11.属于 12.进行，开展
13.许多的，大量的（修饰可数名词） 14.有影响，产生区别
15.榨出，挤出
答案：
1.fallill 2.givefirstaid 3.protect...from/against
4.preventsb.（from）doingsth. 5.foramoment 6.overandoveragain
7.inplace 8.situp 9.knockover 10.catchfire 11.belongto
12.carryout 13.anumberof 14.makeadifference 15.squeezeout
Ⅱ.从以下几个短语中选择适当的短语填空，并注意词的正确形式。
makenodifference inplace protect...from/against givefirstaid belongto carryout catchfire fallill squeezeout knockover
1.You'dbetterputthingsback .Otherwise，itwillbedifficulttofindthings.
2.It toyouwhetherIlikeitornot，becauseyouneverlistentome.
3.Everyoneofusshouldlearnsomebasicknowledgeof ，incaseofemergencies.
4.Anumbrellawill you rain.
5.Onceadecisionismade，itmustbefirmly .
6.Ifthisbookdoesn't you，whoseelseisit？
7.Hedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday，becausehe .
8.Don'tthrowthecigaretteabout.Thedrygrass easily.
9.Thelittleboy thebottle whilerunningtohismother.
10.Themotherwas thejuice ofalemon（柠檬）tofeedherbaby.
答案:
1.inplace 2.makesnodifference 3.givingfirstaid 4.protect；from
5.carriedout 6.belongto7.fellill 8.catchesfire 9.knocked；over
10.squeezing；out
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1.Intheaccidenthesufferedseriousi tobothhisheadandlegs.
2.Yournoseisb .Useacleanhandkerchieftostopit.
3.Theeyeisthe （器官）ofsight.
4.Thechemicalcompaniesarep ourriverswithchemicalwaste.
5.Thepatientwithcancerisundergoingchemicalt .
6.Hisfacewass withtoothache.
7.Thepieceof （首饰）ismyfavourite. I'llwearitonmybirthday.
8.Thelockisd .Thedoorwillneveropen.
9.OnTeachers'Day，thestudentsp flowerstotheirteachers.
10.WhenIfoundawomanlyingonthegroundstillandunconscious，Icallerdfordana .
答案：
1.injuries 2.bleeding 3.organ 4.poisoning 5.treatment
6.swollen 7.jewellery 8.damaged 9.presented 10.ambulance
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.ItwasPairsthattheplanestoppedtwohourslater.
1.答案:
在Paris前加in或将that改为where
提示:
这是一个强调句型，强调的是地点状语“在巴黎”，应该用介词短语inParis。
也可以将此句看作简单的“主系表”结构，即it是代词，代指地点，从句应该是定语，修饰Paris，则可以将that改为where。
2.BobsuggestedmethatIcameearlierthenextmorning.
2.答案:
在me前加to;将came改为come或shouldcome
提示:
suggest作及物动词，宾语只能是建议的内容，若接建议的对象，需加介词to。
3.Thekidalwaysremembersthathemustlookaroundwhencrossesthestreet.
3.答案:
将cross改为crossing
提示:
当从句中的主语与主句主语一致时，从句中的主语可以省略，同时从句的谓语动词要根据主谓关系或动宾关系进行变化。
此句中，cross的逻辑主语是主句的主语thekid,它们之间是主谓关系，即thekid是cross这个动作的发出者，cross应用动词-ing形式。
4.Therewasgreatdoubtthattheplanecouldarriveontime.
4.答案:
将that改为whether
提示:
有doubt的肯定句中，引导从句要用whether,否定句中用that。
5.Tobeafashionmodelisratherhard, andgoodmodelsareingreatneed.
5.答案:
将and改为while
提示:
此句含意为：
成为一名时装模特很难，而另一方面，好的模特又供不应求。
可见，前后两句不是并列关系，而是转折关系。
可以看出，but并不合适，因为这里强调一种矛盾性的对比，因此while是最佳选择。
6.Iexperiencedahardtimetobeatallothercandidatesandwonthejob.
6.答案:
将tobeat改为beating
提示:
haveahard/difficulttime（in）doingsth.做某事有困难。
7.Itisworthynoticingtherearemoreandmorepeoplewillingtospendimportantfestivalsinadifferentway, forexample, travelingabroad.
7.答案:
将worthy改为worth或将noticing改为ofbeingnoticed;在thereare前加that。
提示:
两处错误:
beworthyofbeingdone;主语从句一定不能省略引导词。
8.MoretimeIspendonsurfingtheInternet, lesshappinessIcanfeelinthereallife.
8.答案:
在more和less前分别加上the
提示:
“越……，就越……”结构中，前后两个分句都要以the开头。
我综合 我发展
Ⅰ.听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowfaristheSouthStreetfromhere？
A. It'saboutfiveminutes'walkfromhere.
B. It'sfivekilometresfromhere.
C. It'sfifteenmilesfromhere.
答案：
M:
Excuseme.CanyoutellmewheretheSouthStreetis，please？
W:
Takethesecondontheleftandthenaskagain.
M:
Isitfar？
W:
No，it'sonlyaboutfiveminutes'walkfromhere.
选A
2.Whoisthewomanhopingtogetintouchwith？
A .MrBrown.
B. MrsBrown.
C. Themanhimself.
答案：
M:
WhatcanIdoforyou？
W:
IsMrsBrownin？
M:
No.Sheisnotin，I'mafraid.
W:
Couldyoutakeamessageforher，please？
M:
Yes，ofcourse.
选B
3.Whereshouldthemangetoff？
A. Atthenextstop.
B. Atthenextstopbutone.
C. Righthere.
答案;M:
Doesthisbusgototherailwaystation？
W:
No，you'llhavetogetoffatthebankandtakeaNo.65.
M:
Canyoutellmewheretogetoff？
W:
It'sthenextstopbutone.
选B
4.Wherearethemanandwoman？
A. Athome.B. Inanoffice.C. Inataxi.
答案：
W:
EastBeijingRoad，please.IhavetobeattheNo.1MiddleSchoolby9o'clock.
M:
Ican'tpromise，butI'lldomybest.
W:
Isitfarfromhere？
M:
Notsofar，butthetrafficisoftenheavyatthistimeoftheday.
选C
5.Whathappenedtothewoman？
A. Shefoundanewjob.
B. Shegaveupherjob.
C. Shefeltterribleyesterday.
答案：
.M:
Hi，Laura.Howareyoutoday？
W:
Terrible.Igaveupmyjob.
M:
YoumeanyouhaveleftMrBrown？
W:
lcan'tworkforhimanymore.
选B
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.Howmanykindsofvegetablesdidthemanorder？
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
7.Whatdrinkdidthemanorder？
A. Milk.B. Wine.C. Coffee.
答案：
W:
MayItakeyourordernow，sir？
M:
Yes，please.I'llhavetheroastbeef.
W:
Yes，sir.Anyvegetables？
Wehavecauliflower，carrots，Chinesevegetableandbakedpotatoes.
M:
Cauliflowerandbakedpotatoes，please.
W:
Wouldyoucareforsomesoup？
M:
Chickennoodles，please.
W:
CouldIgetyouanythingelse？
M:
Someapplepieandacupofcoffee.
W:
Yes，sir.
6.A 7.C
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.Whendidtheaccidenthappen？
A. Whentheplanewastakingoff.
B. Whentheplanewasinthesky.
C. Whentheplanewaslanding.
9.Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheaccident？
A. 100. B. Nearly100.C. Morethan100.
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman？
A. Hewouldratherstayathome.
B. Herememberedtheexactnumberofthedead.
C. HetooktheTaiwanplane.
答案：
M:
Haveyouheardthelatestnews:
aTaiwanplanecrashedwhenitwaslanding？
W:
Notuntilnow.Howmanypeopledied？
M:
Allthepeopleintheplane，morethan100.Idon'tremembertheexactnumber.
W:
Oh，anotherbigaccident！
Thesedaysweoftenhearofsuchthingsastrafficaccident，fire，earthquakeandsoon.
M:
Mm，wemusttakecarewhenwearegoingout，orwe'dbetterstayathome.
8.C 9.C 10.A
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.Whathappenedtotheman？
A. Hislegwasburntinafire.
B. Hecausedaterriblefire.
C. Hehurthimselfinafootballmatch.
12.Whatdoyouthinkthemanisgoingtodonextweek？
A. Heisgoingtoplayafootballgame.
B. Heisgoingtowatchafootballmatch.
C. Hemaybeamemberofafootballteam.
13.Intheend，whydoesthemankeepsaying“terrible” atlast？
A. Becauseheisinpain.
B. Becausehedislikesthedoctor.
C. Becausehedoesn'tfeelliketakingthepills.
答案：
W:
CanIhelpyou？
M:
Yes，Iwonderifyoucouldlookatmyleg.
W:
What'sthematterwithit？
M:
Oh，terrible！
Itwasburntinafire.
W:
Hadyoudoneanythingforitbeforeyoucametome？
M:
No，nothing.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.
W:
OK，putithigher.Letmeexamineitandputsomemedicineonit.
M:
Ah，Ifeelagreatpainhere.Wouldyoumindmelyingdown？
W:
Ofcoursenot.Luckilyitisnotbadlyburnt.
M:
ButIfeelsobad.
W:
JuststayinbeduntilnextFriday.Don'tmoveabit.
M:
ButI'mgoingtoplayinafootballmatchnextweek.
W:
No，youcan'tdothat！
Taketheseredpillsthreetimesaday，oneeachtime；thesewhiteonestwiceaday，oneeachtime.Thencometoseemeintwodays.
M:
Oh.Terrible！
Terrible！
Ihatethat！
W:
Calm，please！
Youwon'tbewellunlessyoutakethem.
11.A 12.A 13.C
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14.Indeepwater.
A. thereisplentyoflight
B. everythinglooksblueandgreen
C. youcanfindalotofbluefish
15.Whycanyouclimbbigrocksunderwatereasily？
A. Becauseyouareveryheavy.
B. Becauseyouareasheavyasontheland.
C. Becauseyouarenotasheavyasontheland.
16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？
A. Skin-divingisanewsport.
B. Skin-divingisnotonlyinterestingbutuseful.
C. Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.
答案：
Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater，itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks，becauseyouarenolongerheavy.
Here，underwater，everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday，thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby，youcancatchthemwithyourhands.
Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback，youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides，therearemoreusesforskindiving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.
Nowyouseethatskindivingisbothusefulandinteresting.
14.B 15.C 16.C
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.Whatcanhappenduringanearthquakeaccordingtothepassage？
A. Manypeoplegetkilled.
B. Manyhouseswillfalldownandthegroundusuallymoves.
C. BothAandB.
18.Whatdoyouthinkofthepowerfulforcesinsidetheearth？
A. They'reasstrongasearthquakeitself.
B. Sometimesthey'restrongerthanearthquakeitself.
C. They'real
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