山东省济南外国语学校届高三上学期高考模拟二英语含答案.docx
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山东省济南外国语学校届高三上学期高考模拟二英语含答案
济南外国语学校高三第二次模拟考试
英语
(满分120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhereIsSpringBreak
WhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?
Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?
Looknofurther!
Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweeklong.
Panama:
Thisunderrateddestinationisalittle-knownsecretofthemosttravelers!
Throughthistouryou’llgettohike,snorkel(浮潜)andexploreallthebestsightsthisbeautifulcountryhastooffer!
Eightdaystoursfor$250/day.
Canada:
Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.ExploretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou’refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecountrywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcard-worthyvillages.TourstoCanadafor$200/day.
Iceland:
CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGoldenCircle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!
Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.
SouthAfrica:
DiscoverthediversecultureandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation.”Hereyouwillenjoybeautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Ninedaystoursfor$230/day.
1.Whatisthesimilarcharacteristicofthetravelsmentionedinthetext?
A.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational.D.Environmental.
2.Whichdestinationcoststouriststhemostmoney?
A.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.
3.Accordingtothetext,Panamaisadestinationwhich.
A.isnotasfamousastheotherthree
B.youcangotoforenjoyingsurfing
C.offersanoptiontohikeinthepark
D.takesthemosttimeofthefourtours
B
Travelerstoanewcityareoftenencouragedtotakeabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanlaterreturntotheplacesthatattractedthem,butthat’snonsense!
Whatyouseefromtheinsideofafast-movingbusissanitized(清洁的)andunreal,entirelyremovedfromtherealsights,sounds,andsmellsoutside.
Thebestwaytoexperienceanydestinationisbyfoot,withoutanitinerary,wanderingwhereyourspiritleadsyou.Eveninthelargestcities,thesavvy(资深的)travelerplungesintotheverycenteroftownandwalksdowntheneareststreet,experiencingtheactuallifeofthepeoplewhilelookingintothegrocerystoresandcourtyard.Youeventuallygettomanyofthesamesitesthatareonthebusroute--themuseums,themonuments,thecityhall--butyouwillhavewitnessedsomuchmorebecauseyouwillhavefeltthecontemporarylifeofthecityyou’revisiting.
“ButwhatifIgetlost?
”peopleask.Nooneevergetspermanentlylostinamajorcity.Eventually,atrolleyorbuspasseswiththewords“CentralStation”onitsfrontandyoucaneasilyreturntothecenteroftown.Besides,themostwonderfulthingscanhappenifyoudogetlost,suchasstoppingatasidewalkcafetositandrelaxandthenaskingdirectionsfromthelocalsatthenexttable.Hopefully,yourtripmaybeattractivebythisencounter.Hereareafewwaystomakethemostofyourtravels:
Knowbeforeyougo.Beforeyoudepart,spendtimeinalibraryorbookstore,learningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestinationsoyouwillbetterunderstandtheplaceyou’revisiting.
Movearoundlikealocal.Usethelocalsubways,tramsandbuses.You’llnotonlysavemoney,you’lllearnhowpeoplelivethere,andyou’llgainarealisticperspectiveofthecity.
Checkthebulletinboard.Bulletinboardslistfreelectures,concerts,workshopsandsocialgatherings,givingyouachancetojoinormeetthearea’smostdynamicresidents.
Takeawalkingtour.Ifyoumustbookaguidedtour,selectthenonstandard,inexpensivekindsconductedonfoot.
So,thenexttimeyoufeelluredbyasightseeingbustour,saveyourmoneyandinstead,wanderaroundonyourown.Ipromiseyouatimeyou’llrememberfondly.
4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofabustour?
A.Itisreasonable.B.Itisfast.
C.Youcan’tbeexposedtotheoutsideworld.D.Itisnoisy.
5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara2mean?
A.aguidedbookfortravelers.B.acar.
C.abag.D.somethingtoeat.
6.Whyistravelingbyfootoneofthebestchoicestoexperiencethecity?
A.Becauseyoucanbuyanythingyoulike.
B.Becauseyoucangettothesamedestinationasthebustour.
C.Becauseyoucanexperiencethereallifeinperson.
D.Becauseyoucangotomuseumsandcityhallswherethebusdoesn’tget.
7.Howdoyoumakethemostofyourtravel?
Whichstatementisnottrue?
A.Readsomeintroductionoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.
B.Jointhelocalworkshopandsocialgatherings.
C.Joinatourwithoutaguide.
D.Usethepublictransportationaswellasvisitonfoot.
8.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howtoavoidgettinglost.
B.Howtomakethemostofyourtravel.
C.Bustourisnotasgoodaswethink.
D.Howtotravelwithabudge
C
Weareallhumanandhaveweaknesses.Evenifyourphysicalappearanceorsocialskillsaren’twhatyouwishtheywere,thatdoesn’thavetostopyoufrombeingconfident.Here’showtobelieveinyourself.
Makealistofspecialtalentsyouhave,orthingsyoudothataregood—morallyorotherwise.Itdoesn’thavetobeaspecificskill;itcanbeanapproachoranattitudethatyouholdthroughlife.Doyoualwaysstaycalm,coolandcollected,eveninhurriedsituations?
Areyouverypatientwithpeople?
Doyoualwaysseethehumoroussideofthings?
Areyoualwaysthereforyourfriends?
Knowthatyouhaveimportantthingstosayanddo.Whenyoufeelstronglyaboutsomething,speakloudlyandclearlyandmakeeyecontactwithpeople.Peoplewilljudgeyouallthetime,andusuallythey’llmisjudgeyouanyway,sowhybothertryingtoliveuptotheiropinionsatall?
Takecareofyourself.Eatahealthydietandgetenoughexercise.Don’tabuseyourbody,don’toverloadit,anddon’tdenyanyofthethingsitneeds.Atthesametime,don’tobsess(沉迷).Buyingallthemoisturizers(润肤霜)andcreamswillnotbringyouclosertowhoyouwanttobe.Thosethingsareonlyband-aidsandmake-up.Confidencecomesfromwithin.Inordertobeconfident,youmustvalueyourselfandunderstandthatyourwell-beingisimportant.
Improveyourposture.Havinggoodposturecanactuallymakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Don’tdropyourshoulders.Makesurethatyourbackisstraight,yourshouldersaresquare,andyourcheststicksoutslightly(butstayloose,otherwiseyou’llappearstubbornandnervous).Goodposturealsohelpswithdeepbreathing,whichhelpswithfeelingcalmandrelaxed.
9.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Howtokeepagoodshape.
B.Thewaytosuccess.
C.Whattalentsyouneed.
D.Howtobeconfident.
10.Amongthefollowingthings,whichisnotmentionedinparagraph2?
A.Whenyourfriendsareintrouble,youarealwaystheretohelp.
B.It’stimeforyourperformance,butyouforgotyourwords.Insteadofbeingnervous,youmadeit.
C.Youhaveaspecialgiftforlanguagelearning.
D.Evenit’shardtostudywell,butyoualwayshaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.
11.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsinparagraph3?
A.doaswellasothersexpectyouto
B.careabout
C.don’tagreewithothers
D.praise
12.Whydoestheauthormention“moisturizers(润肤霜)andcreams”inparagraph4?
A.Totellustheyareallveryimportantforpeopletobecomebeautiful.
B.Toshowusthesethingsarenotnecessitiesforconfidence.
C.Toshowusthatmoisturizers(润肤霜)andcreamsarespecialdietforourskin.
D.Totellthereaderstheyareessentialtotheirwell-being.
D
People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing in their presence were making fun of them. Less than ten percent of Finns in the study said they would think that,
compared to eighty percent of people in Thailand.
Some people in the study said they felt unsure of themselves in social situations but hid their
feelings of insecurity(局促不安)Others said they avoided social situations where they had been
laughed at before. The study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia were more likely to be in the first group. They would hide their feelings of insecurity if they were around other people's laughter. But people in Iraq, Egypt and Jordan were more likely to try to avoid such situations if
they felt they had been laughed at before.
Shy people often avoid situations that would force them into close contact(联系)with
other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But
some people worry much more than others. They may have an illness called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those
who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.
In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from
around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true
gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed(调查)more than twenty-two thousand people in
forty-two different languages.