学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元综合测评新人教版.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元综合测评新人教版
2019-2020学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元综合测评新人教版
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(2016·河南新乡佳誉中学高一检测)Everypersonhastheirownwayofsayingthings,theirownspecialexpressions.ManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolours.
Redisahotcolour.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotsfortheircolourandtheirfierytaste.Fastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicispopularwithmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot,especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.
Pinkisalighterkindofred.Peoplesometimessaythey'reinthepinkwhenthey'reingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itprobablycamefrommanybabieswhowerebornwithanicepinkcolourshowinggoodhealth.
Blueisacoolcolour.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful.DukeEllingtonandhisorchestrarecordedafamoussong—MoodIndigo—aboutthedeepbluecolour,indigo.Inthewordsofthesong:
“Youaren'tbluetillyou'vehadthatMoodIndigo.”Someonewhoisblueisverysad.
Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasasickfeelinginhisstomachmaysayhefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen.
Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceashisfriend's,likeafastnewcar.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecauseafriendhasmoredollarsofgreenbacks.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausethatisthecolourofthebacksideofthepapermoney.
Thecolourblackisoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongasablackday.Thedateofamajortragedyisrememberedasablackday.Ablacklistisillegalnow.Butatonetime,somebusinessesrefusedtoemploypeoplewhowereonablacklistforbelongingtounpopularorganizations.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了和颜色有关的习语。
1.Ifyouhadyourwalletstolenwhiledoingsomeshopping,youmaycallit________.
A.awhiteday B.ablackday
C.areddayD.agreenday
【解析】 推理判断题。
最后一段说,人们把什么都不对劲的那一天称为“黑色的一天”,买东西的时候钱包被人偷了,够倒霉的,可谓“黑色的一天”。
【答案】 B
2.SupposeMr.Brownsaysheisveryhappybecausehisthreechildrenareallinthepink.Thismeansallhischildrenare________.
A.luckyandwealthyB.gentleandmodest
C.fitandhealthyD.creativeandenergetic
【解析】 推理判断题。
从文章第三段对“粉色”的描述可推知Mr.Brown说他的三个孩子都呈粉色,意味着他的孩子都很健康。
【答案】 C
3.Whenshegothomeandfoundnothinghadbeendonebyherhusband,Janewasreally________.
A.redhotB.green
C.blueD.black
【解析】 推理判断题。
回到家里,发现丈夫什么事情都没有做,妻子当然十分生气了。
【答案】 A
4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermighttellthereadersomethingabout________.
A.unpopularorganizationsintheworld
B.people'sresponsetowardsablackday
C.theinfluenceofthetraditionalblues
D.morewordsaboutacolour,suchasbrown
【解析】 推理判断题。
文章开头说,美国的很多日常表达都与颜色有关,然后介绍了与red,pink,blue,green,black这些颜色相关的习语,那么下文应该是继续介绍与其他颜色相关的习语。
【答案】 D
B
(2016·辽宁铁路实验中学高一期中检测)Ifyou'replanningontraveling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.
Firstofall,alwayscheckanddoublecheckdeparture(起程)time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:
50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.
Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(货币)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!
Ionlytakerealmoney!
”thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing.
Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.
【语篇解读】 作者就出国旅行给读者提了三点建议。
了解一些简单的规则会给旅行带来很多的方便。
第一点是再三确认出发时间;第二点是随身带一些当地的货币;第三点是充分了解当地的天气情况。
5.