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历年考研英语试题及答案五
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
SectionIStructureandVocabulary
Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Putyourchoice.inthebracketsontheleft.(15points)
EXAMPLE:
Totesthistheory,thescientistset________anexperiment.
[A]up
[B]out
[C]upon
[D]forth
ANSWER:
[A]
1.Iwascaught________therainyesterday.
[A]in
[B]by
[C]with
[D]at
2.Ipromisetolook________thematterassoonasIgetbacktotheheadoffice.
[A]into
[B]for
[C]in
[D]after
3.Theyleftprior________ourarrival.
[A]at
[B]to
[C]by
[D]of
4.Theteacherhasrepeatedlyremindedhim________it.
[A]of
[B]for
[C]with
[D]to
5.Heisindifferent________hardshipsanddangers.
[A]of
[B]at
[C]in
[D]to
6.Duringthathardwinter,theworkersinDetroitwent________strike.
[A]into
[B]in
[C]on
[D]to
7.Johndidit________hiswill.
[A]at
[B]in
[C]to
[D]against
8.Comeandseemewhenever________.
[A]youareconvenient
[B]youwillbeconvenient
[C]itisconvenienttoyou
[D]itwillbeconvenienttoyou
9.This________girlisMary'scousin.
[A]prettylittleSwedish
[B]Swedishlittlepretty
[C]Swedishprettylittle
[D]littleprettySwedish
10.Itisn'tquite________thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
[A]sure
[B]right
[C]certain
[D]exact
11.Whyisthere________trafficonthestreetsinFebruarythaninMay?
[A]less
[B]fewer
[C]few
[D]little
12.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand________inaquietenvironment.
[A]beforeall
[B]firstofall
[C]afterall
[D]aboveall
13.Hisfewpersonalbelongingsmakeitpossibleforhimtomovefromplacetoplace________.
[A]inease
[B]atease
[C]withease
[D]witheasiness
14.Letustrytouseourintellectto________.
[A]thefullestbenefit
[B]thebestuse
[C]thehighestprofit
[D]thegreatestadvantage
15.Theydidnotfind________topreparefortheworstconditionstheymightmeet.
[A]worththeirwhile
[B]itworthwhile
[C]itworth
[D]itworthy
16.Youwillsoon________thisclimateandthenthechangesintemperaturewillnotaffectyou.
[A]getusedto
[B]getto
[C]getover
[D]getonwith
17.Water,whenboiled,always________stream.
[A]givesin
[B]givesout
[C]givesoff
[D]givesaway
18.Theirplansforabigparty________.
[A]fellout
[B]fellaway
[C]felloff
[D]fellthrough
19.Badlybeaten,theintruders________indisorder.
[A]fellof
[B]fellout
[C]fellback
[D]fellaway
20.Thepicnic________atlastafterbeingtwicepostponed.
[A]cameoff
[B]cameup
[C]puton
[D]wenton
21.Veryfewexperts________withcompletelynewanswerstotheworld'seconomicproblems.
[A]cometo
[B]comeround
[C]comeup
[D]comeon
22.Hisfacegavehim________whenhetoldalie.
[A]off
[B]away
[C]up
[D]out
23.Someonemusthaveleftthetapon,________thewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthebathroom.
[A]therefore
[B]for
[C]nevertheless
[D]moreover
24.Ifthatideawaswrong,theprojectisboundtofail,________goodalltheotherideasmightbe.
[A]whatever
[B]though
[C]whatsoever
[D]however
25.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseof________.
[A]itrains
[B]therain
[C]rain
[D]raining
26.Themanoverthereis________ourprincipal.
[A]nootherbut
[B]nootherthan
[C]noonethan
[D]noneotherthan
27.Thefootballmatchwastelevised________fromtheWorkers'Stadium.
[A]alive
[B]life
[C]live
[D]lively
28.Thesizeoftheaudience,________wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.
[A]whom
[B]who
[C]as
[D]that
29.TheChineseRedCross________ageneroussumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.
[A]assigned
[B]contributed
[C]furnished
[D]administered
30.________mycarisbeingmadereadyforalongjourney.
[A]Inthemoment
[B]Atthemoment
[C]Forthemoment
[D]Bythemoment
SectionIIClozeTest
ForeachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoiceslabeledA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestoneandputyourchoiceinthebracketsbelowthepassage.Readthewholepassagebeforemakingyourchoices.(10points)
EXAMPLE:
Hotmetal________asitgrowscooler.
[A]condenses
[B]reduces
[C]decreases
[D]contracts
ANSWER:
[D]
Ventilation,asweknow,isasystemormeansofprovidingfreshair.Itplaysaveryimportantpartinthefieldofengineering.Forinstance,theautomobiletunnelmighthugeventilationproblems.Eveninthedaysofsmoky,coal-burning,trainsmadetheirownventilationbypushingandpullingairthetunnels.Carsdon'tmovetheirownspentgasesinthesameway;itcollectsintunnels.CliffordM.Hollandsolvedtheproblemagiantfan-drivensystemfortheHudsonRivertunnel.
Holland'ssystemreceivedaseverewhenatruckwithc