河南省豫西名校学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx

河南省豫西名校学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx

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河南省豫西名校学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题

豫西名校2018－2019学年上期第一次联考

高一英语试题

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

120分）

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EyeHealthCare

Daily

Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.

◆PCleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.

◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun

◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圆周运动）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes

◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.

◆Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis

Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隐形眼镜）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections（感染）.PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia（www.cdc.goy/contactlenses）.

21._____isnotgoodforyoureyes

A.EatingvegetablesB.Wearingsunglasses

C.WearingcontactlensD.Lookingatthesundirectly

22.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?

A.CleaneyeswithpurecoldwaterB.Lookatthesundirectly

C.MakeeyemovementsD.Wearcontactlens

23.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?

A.EducationB.HealthC.EntertainmentDAdvertisement

B

Whatmakesafamily?

Howdofamilymembersgetalongwitheachother?

JapanesedirectorHirokazuKoreedatriestoanswerthesequestionsinhisfilms.

Hislatestfilm,Shoplifters,isabouthisfavoritetopic-familyrelationsWiththisfilmKoreedawonthisyearsPalmed’Or（金棕榈奖），theCannesFilmFestival’stophonor.

ShoplifterstellsthestoryofapoorfamilylivinginTokyo.Threegenerationslivingunderthesameroofsurvivebystealingfromlocalshops.

Obviously,whattheyaredoingiswrong.Butthedirectorfocusesmoreontheheartwarmingdetailsofthefamily’sdailylife,accordingtoThePlaylist.Koreedashowshowthefamilymembersloveandsupporteachother.Forexample,thefamilyplansabeachtripfortheyoungestsister.Theycarefullypickoutswimwearforthegirl.Atthebeach,theyplayhappily.Thegirldrawsapicturetohelpherremembertheirtimetogether.Thiscausesviewerstoforgetabouttheirmoraljudgments（道德评判）．

Thisisanotherfeature（特征）ofKoreeda'sfilmingstyle.Heisgoodatpresentingordinarylife.It'sslowandfullofsmalldetails-sometimesit'sevenboring.Butthereistension（冲突）presentaswell.InShoplifters,thesurpriseisthatthefamilymembersdon’tactuallyhavebloodtiestoeachother,buttheyarestillcloserthanarealfamily.Theyallhavetheirownstories

InJapanandmostotherAsiancountries,bloodtiesarewhatdefines（定义）afamily.ButKoreedaquestionsthatbylookingatdifferentkindsofrelations.

24.HowdoesthefamilyintheShopliftersmakealiving?

A.ByDrawingpictures.B.ByWorkinginlocalshops.

C.ByBeggingfromneighbors.D.ByStealingfromthelocalstores.

25.WhatisthefeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle?

A.Notensionpresentatall

B.Beingfullofsmallboringdetails

C.Focusingonthehardtimeofpoorfamilies

D.Showingordinarylifethroughthedetailsofdailylife

26.WhatdoesKoreedawanttoshowtousinthemovie?

A.ThemeaningofafamilyB.Howtogetalongwithourfamilies

C.TheordinarylifeinaJapanesefamilyD.Thedifferentrelationshipinapoorfamily

27.Thetopicinthispassageismainlyabout_______.

A.familyrelationsB.afilmdirectedbyKoreeda

C.afamousJapanesedirectorD.featuresofKoreeda'sfilms

C

Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethis

summer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere（半球）sawhightemperaturesinJuly.

TheArcticCirclewasnoexception（例外）.TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.

TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect（极地放大效应）.

ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.

ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk（缩小）,theTorontoStarreported.

Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchas