1、河南省豫西名校学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题豫西名校20182019学年上期第一次联考高一英语试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEye Health CareDailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.P Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly
2、. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.Avoid looking directly at the sunRoll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion(圆周运动) Exercise5tol0 times a day to relax your eyes Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-
3、28 inches away from it.Visit your eye doctor on a regular basisThere are also some tips for healthy contact lens(隐形眼镜)wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).21. _is no
4、t good for your eyesA . Eating vegetables B. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lens D. Looking at the sun directly22. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold water B. Look at the sun directlyC. Make eye movements D. Wear contact lens23. In which column can we rea
5、d this text?A. Education B. Health C. Entertainment D AdvertisementBWhat makes a family? How do family members get along with each other? Japanese director Hirokazu Koreeda tries to answer these questions in his films.His latest film, Shoplifters, is about his favorite topic-family relations With th
6、is film Koreeda won this years Palme dOr(金棕榈奖), the Cannes Film Festivals top honor.Shoplifters tells the story of a poor family living in Tokyo. Three generations living under the same roof survive by stealing from local shops.Obviously, what they are doing is wrong. But the director focuses more o
7、n the heartwarming details of the familys daily life, according to The Playlist. Koreeda shows how the family members love and support each other. For example, the family plans a beach trip for the youngest sister. They carefully pick out swimwear for the girl. At the beach, they play happily. The g
8、irl draws a picture to help her remember their time together. This causes viewers to forget about their moral judgments(道德评判)This is another feature(特征)of Koreedas filming style. He is good at presenting ordinary life. Its slow and full of small details-sometimes its even boring. But there is tensio
9、n (冲突)present as well. In Shoplifters, the surprise is that the family members dont actually have blood ties to each other, but they are still closer than a real family. They all have their own storiesIn Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines(定义)a family. But Koreeda quest
10、ions that by looking at different kinds of relations.24. How does the family in the Shoplifters make a living?A. By Drawing pictures. B. By Working in local shops.C. By Begging from neighbors. D. By Stealing from the local stores.25. What is the feature of Koreedas filming style?A. No tension presen
11、t at all B. Being full of small boring detailsC. Focusing on the hard time of poor familiesD. Showing ordinary life through the details of daily life26. What does Koreeda want to show to us in the movie?A. The meaning of a family B. How to get along with our familiesC. The ordinary life in a Japanes
12、e family D. The different relationship in a poor family27. The topic in this passage is mainly about_.A. family relations B. a film directed by KoreedaC. a famous Japanese director D. features of Koreedas filmsCFrom the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat running down your b
13、ody, even if youre barely moving at all. Thats what most people in China felt like thissummer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球 )saw high temperatures in July.The Arctic Circle was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high o
14、f 32 , The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just 10 at this time of the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warmi
15、ng twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect(极地放大效应).The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, t
16、he Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.This has put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported.Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as
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