甘肃天水第一中学1819学度高三上第三次学段考试试题英语.docx
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甘肃天水第一中学1819学度高三上第三次学段考试试题英语
甘肃天水第一中学18-19学度高三上第三次学段考试试题-英语
第一卷(共100分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1.----DoyoumindifIplaysomerockmusicnow,Peter?
----____________Andyissleepingnow.
A.Sorry,I’dratheryoudidn’t.B.Youarenotallowedhere.
C.Great!
Ilovemusic.D.No,youneedn’t.
2.Hersonisverynaughtyandhasformedsomebadhabits,Ithinksheshould________.
A.curethemofhimB.curehimofthem
C.curethemoffhimD.curehimoffthem
3.Duringmycollegesearch,Imadealistofthings_______IknowIwanttohavetheopportunitytodo.
A.thatB.whyCwhenD.where
4.----Isthereanythinginteresting_________intoday’snewspaper?
----Nothingisworth__________.
A.reported;readingB.reported;toread
C.reporting;beingreadD.reporting;toberead
5.---WhencanIcomeformyphotos?
Ineedthemurgently.
----They________bereadyby2:
00pm,Ithink.
A.shouldB.mightCcouldD.would
6.BeforetheshootingofChineseKongfumovie,theactorhasbeendoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.
A.abilityB.mindC.energyD.strength
7.Jack’smoney_______,sohehastogotothebanktogetsomebeforehehasnoneinhand.
A.hasrunoutB.isrunningout
C.hasbeenrunoutD.isbeingrunout
8._____wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.
A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.What
9.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlastthismorning.
A.comeB.comesC.comingD.came
10.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.
A.conditionB.useC.needD.peace
11.OnlyafterIleftmynativecountryforAmerica_____howmuchIlovedher.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize
12.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
13____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldomoreharmthangoodtoone’sskin.
A.ExposedB.Havingexposed
C.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed
14.Muchofthehomeworkofonlineschoolsisstillcompletedintheold-fashionedway,withstudents________atadeskwithapencilandpaper.
A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.seat
15.---AnynewsaboutJack?
Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.
---He_______inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowhe’sasoldier.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.wouldwork
16.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?
---Theyneed___________.
A.tomendB.beingmendedC.mendingD.mended
17.StayawayfromLynch.He’saliar.You’llbecheatedifyoudon’t_______.
A.watchoutB.breakoutC.takeoffD.setoff
18.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne____ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.be
19.Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttoseeoneofmyfriends,only______hehadmovedtohishometown.
A.findB.foundC.findingD.tofind
20.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto___________.
A.goupB.diedownC.speedupD.turndown
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__21__sherealizedthatshewaslost.
Sittingonarockand__22__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__23__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__24__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__25__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__26__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__27__.
Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__28__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__29__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__30__scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He__31__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__32__intotheair,thedog__33__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__34__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__35__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__36__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__37__.Whensheopenedhereyesand38herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you39me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof40.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:
ahugemealofsteak
21.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.as
22.A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting
23.A.preferredB.expectedC.failedD.decided
24.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Until
25.A.hopelesslyB.carelesslyC.cautiouslyD.unwillingly
26.A.treesB.woodsCgrassesD.bushes
27.A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house
28.A.heardB.foundC.sensedD.smelt
29.A.atB.inC.ontoD.through
30.A.FamiliarB.StrangeC.TerribleD.pleasant
31.A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored
32.A.calmlyB.merrilyC.gentlyD.loudly
33.A.wanderedB.lookedC.searchedD.travelled
34.A.girlB.houseC.windowD.hero
35.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight
36.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew
37.A.awakeB.asleepC.abandonedD.available
38.A.sawB.spottedC.observedD.watched
39.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescuedD.scared
40.A.painB.shockC.sorrowD.relief
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.
Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethissuchasswimming,dancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
41.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.
A.MoneyMakesYouHappyB.TheSecretsofHappiness
C.IdeasforhelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy
42.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.
A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbe
B.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfuture
C.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.
D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife
43.Thewriterthinksthat________.
A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife
B.it’swrongtospendtimeonwork
C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime
D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier
44.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.ReadingagoodbookB.Travelingtoaforeigncountry
C.PlayingasportD.Spendingtimewithclosefriends
B
Intheearlynineteenfifties,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Sowhichisit?
ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingual(双语的)doesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystocksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.Shesaysbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutive(执行的)controlsystem.
MsBialystockisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolors.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor.Theproblemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolors.
Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtolimitonetobeabletospeakintheother.
Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease.
ForeignlanguagestudyhasincreasedintheUnitedStates.ButlinguistAlisonMackeyatGeorgetownUniversitypointsoutthatEnglish-speakingcountriesarestillfarbehindtherestoftheworld.InEngland,likeintheUnitedStates,bilingualismisseenassomethingspecialanduniqueandsomethingtobecommentedonandperhapsworktowards,whileinmanyotherpartsoftheworldbeingbilingualisjustseenasanaturalpartoflife.
45.Beingbilingualcanmakepeople.
A.smarterthanothersB.betteratallskills
C.betteratcontrollingtheirattentionD.higherinintelligence
46.Bilin