考研数学二行列式矩阵一doc.docx

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考研数学二行列式矩阵一doc

考研数学二-行列式、矩阵

(一)

(总分:

80.00,做题时间:

90分钟)

一、SectionⅠUseofEng(总题数:

1,分数:

10.00)

Inordertounderstand,howeverimperfectly,whatismeantby"face",wemusttake

(1)ofthefactthat,asarace,theChinesehaveastrongly

(2)instinct.Thetheatremayalmostbesaidtobetheonlynationalamusement,andtheChinesehavefortheatricalsa(3)likethatoftheEnglishman(4)athletics,ortheSpaniardforbull-fights.Uponveryslightprovocation,anyChineseregardshimselfinthe(5)ofanactorinadrama.Hethrowshimselfintotheatricalattitudes,performsthesalaam,fallsuponhisknees,prostrateshimselfandstrikeshisheadupontheearth,(6)circumstanceswhichtoanOccidentalseemtomakesuchactionssuperfluous,(7)tosayridiculous.AChinesethinksintheatricalterms.Whenrousedinself-defenseheaddressestwoorthreepersonsasiftheywereamultitude.Heexclaims:

"IsaythisinthepresenceofYou,andYou,andYou,whoareallherepresent."Ifhistroublesareadjustedhe(8)ofhimselfashaving"gotoffthestage"withcredit,andiftheyarenotadjustedhefindsnowayto"retirefromthestage".Allthis,(9)itclearlyunderstood,hasnothingtodowithrealities.Thequestionisneveroffacts,butalwaysof(10).Ifafinespeechhasbeen(11)atthepropertimeandintheproperway,therequirementoftheplayismet.Wearenottogobehindthescenes,forthatwould(12)alltheplaysintheworld.Properlytoexecuteactsliketheseinallthecomplexrelationsoflife,istohave"face".Tofailthem,toignorethem,tobethwartedintheperformanceofthem,thisisto"(13)face".Oncerightlyapprehended,"face"willbefoundtobeinitselfa(14)tothecombinationlockofmanyofthemostimportantcharacteristicsoftheChinese.

Itshouldbeaddedthattheprincipleswhichregulate"face"anditsattainmentareoftenwholly(15)theintellectualapprehensionoftheOccidental,whoisconstantlyforgettingthetheatricalelement,andwandering(16)intotheirrelevantregionsoffact.TohimitoftenseemsthatChinese"face"isnotunliketheSouthSeaIslandtaboo,aforceofundeniablepotency,butcapricious,andnotreducibletorule,deservingonlytobeabolishedandreplacedbycommonsense.AtthispointChineseandOccidentalsmustagreeto(17),fortheycanneverbebroughttoviewthesamethingsinthesamelight.Intheadjustmentoftheincessantquarrelswhichdistracteveryhamlet,itisnecessaryforthe"peace-talkers"totakeacarefulaccountofthe(18)of"face"asEuropeanstatesmenoncedidofthebalanceofpower.Theobjectinsuchcasesisnottheexecutionofeven-handedjustice,which,eveniftheoreticallydesirable,seldom(19)toanOrientalasapossibility,butsuchanarrangementaswilldistributetoallconcerned"face"indueproportions.Thesameprincipleoftenappliesinthesettlementoflawsuits,averylargepercentageofwhichendinwhatmaybecalleda(20)game.

(分数:

10.00)

(1).[A]account[B]hold[C]shape[D]care(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(2).[A]ego-centric[B]dramatic[C]thrifty[D]diligent(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(3).[A]passion[B]hatred[C]nonchalance[D]perception(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(4).[A]on[B]at[C]for[D]over(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(5).[A]presence[B]performance[C]lines[D]light(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(6).[A]with[B]under[C]outof[D]for(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(7).[A]not[B]or[C]much[D]even(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(8).[A]speaks[B]argues[C]communicates[D]jokes(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(9).[A]be[B]is[C]was[D]were(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(10).[A]mistakes[B]stories[C]form[D]structure(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(11).[A]listenedto[B]delivered[C]called[D]watched(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(12).[A]enhance[B]misunderstand[C]spoil[D]retell(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(13).[A]gain[B]win[C]compete[D]lose(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(14).[A]key[B]quest[C]reflection[D]silhouette(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(15).[A]within[B]following[C]beyond[D]included(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(16).[A]up[B]off[C]down[D]out(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(17).[A]disagree[B]compromise[C]settle[D]surrender(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(18).[A]significance[B]meaning[C]essence[D]balance(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(19).[A]happens[B]means[C]relates[D]occurs(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

(20).[A]fair[B]good[C]drawn[D]love(分数:

0.50)

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

二、SectionⅡReadingCo(总题数:

0,分数:

0.00)

三、PartA(总题数:

0,分数:

0.00)

四、Text1(总题数:

1,分数:

10.00)

AimeeHunter,aresearchpsychologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,haslongstudiedindividualresponsestoantidepressants.Beingskepticalofthetrueeffectivenessofthedrugs,shesaysshewasoriginallyinterestedinresearchingtheimpactofplacebos.But

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