常见蔬菜英语名称.docx

常见蔬菜英语名称.docx

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常见蔬菜英语名称

常见蔬菜英语名称

pepper胡椒

hotpepper;chilli辣椒

sweetpepper;bellpepper;pimiento;capsicum甜椒,柿子椒

tomato番茄,西红柿

asparagus芦笋

cucumber黄瓜

aubergine,eggplant茄子

bean菜豆

beet,beetroot甜菜

potato马铃薯

carrot胡萝卜

cauliflower菜花,花椰菜

pumpkin西葫芦

broadbean蚕豆

cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜

garlic蒜

chive细香葱

fennel茴香

coslettuce莴苣

marrow嫩葫芦

melon香瓜,甜瓜

celery芹菜

onion韭

leek韭菜

radish萝卜

tarragon狭叶青蒿

thyme百里香

mushroom蘑菇

artichoke洋蓟

broccoli,brocoli硬花甘蓝

Brusselssprouts芽甘蓝

caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜

cardoon刺菜蓟

chervil雪维菜,细叶芹

chick-pea鹰嘴豆

chicory苣荬菜

cress水田芥

cumin,cummin孜然芹,枯茗

dandelion蒲公英

Frenchbean法国菜豆

gherkin嫩黄瓜

horseradish辣根

Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜

kale无头甘蓝

kohlrabi甘蓝

laurel月桂

lentil兵豆

lettuce莴苣

lupin羽扇豆（美作:

lupine）

parsley欧芹

parsnip欧防风

pea豌豆

rhubarb大黄

salsify婆罗门参

sorrel掌叶大黄

truffle块菌

turnip芜菁

watercress豆瓣菜

菜豆Frenchbeans

蒜garlic

姜ginger

青豆lady'sfingers

莴莒lettnce

缸豆longbean

洋葱onion

南瓜pumpkin

萝卜radish

豌豆sweetpeas

西红柿tomato

蔬菜vegetables

卷心菜cabbage

花椰菜broccoli

莴笋asparagus

辣椒capsicum

花菜cauliflower

黄瓜cucumber

stringbean四季豆

pea豌豆

greensoybean毛豆

soybeansprout黄豆芽

mungbeansprout绿豆芽

beansprout豆芽

kale甘蓝菜

materconvolvulus空心菜

driedlilyflower金针菜

mustardleaf芥菜

celery芹菜

tarragon蒿菜

beetroot,beet甜菜

agar-agar紫菜

lettuce生菜

spinach菠菜

leek韭菜

caraway香菜

hair-likeseaweed发菜

preservedszechuanpickle榨菜

saltedvegetable雪里红

asparagus芦荟

bambooshoot竹笋

driedbambooshoot笋干

chives韭黄

ternip白萝卜

carrot胡萝卜

waterchestnut荸荠

ficustikaua地瓜

longcrookedsquash菜瓜

loofah丝瓜

pumpkin南瓜

bittergourd苦瓜

whitegourd冬瓜

gherkin小黄瓜

yam山芋

taro芋头

beancurdsheets百叶

champignon香菇

buttonmushroom草菇

needlemushroom金针菇

agaricus蘑菇

driedmushroom冬菇

eggplant茄子

potato,spud马铃薯

lotusroot莲藕

agaric木耳

whitefungus百木耳

garlicbulb蒜头

greenonion葱

scallion,leek青葱

bambooshoot竹笋

arrowroot竹芋

matureginger老姜

paprika红椒

carrot红萝卜

taro芋头

beansprout豆芽

peasboot豆苗

beanpod豆荚

mustard芥末

mainstemofmustardgreen芥菜头

leafmustard芥菜

cabbagemustard芥蓝

celery芹菜

parsley芹叶

runnerbean连夹豆

hsientsai;amaranth苋（xian四声）菜

cauliflower花椰菜

asparagus芦笋

coriander香菜

turnip萝卜

greenpapaya青木瓜

broccoli青花菜

spooncabbage青江菜

greenpepper青椒

greenbean青豆

greenvegetable青菜

scallionleek青葱

kunghsintsai;waterconvolvulus空心菜

rapegreens油菜

deiededibletigerlilyflower金针菜

morel金菇

eggplant;aubergine茄子

bittergourd;balsampear苦瓜

chive;Chinesegreenonion细香葱

whiteyam;wingedyam参薯

blackeyed-pea眉豆

lentil;haricot扁豆

buttonmushroom洋菇

onion洋葱

agar-agar紫菜

vanilla香草

vanillabean香草豆

coriander;Chineseparsely香菜

mushroom;champigon香菇

poisonousmushroom毒蘑菇

fennel茴香

strawmushroom草菇

Chinesechive;Chineseleek韭黄

yellowChinesechive韭黄

chiveshoot韭芽

leek韭葱

gingershoot姜芽

shrededginger姜丝

ginger姜

crowndaisy茼蒿

leafofmatrimonyvine枸杞菜

carrot胡萝卜

Chinesesquash南瓜

pumpkin美洲南瓜

wildriceshoots茭笋

asparagusbean;cowpea;catjangbean豇（jiang）豆

kelptangle;seaweed海带

kelpknot海带结

waterchestnut荸荠（bi）（qi）

lettuce莴苣

lotusseed莲子

lotusroots莲藕

savoy皱叶菜

savoycabbage皱叶蓝