广东省珠海市高三英语下学期学业质量监测二模试题.docx
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广东省珠海市高三英语下学期学业质量监测二模试题
珠海市2014-2015学年度第二学期高三学生学业质量监测
英语
本试卷共10页,三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在
答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角
“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置
上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上
要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.“Ifyou_1,
onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou’llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthat
2 disappointment.”
Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryfora
jobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosports3 .IhitchhikedtoChicagoandknockedonthedoorof
everystationandgotturneddowneverytime.
Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’t4 hiringaninexperiencedperson.
“Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyoua5 ,”shesaid.
IthumbedhometoDixon,Illinois.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfather
saidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocal6 tomanageitssportsdepartment.
SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,I7 .Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.
ButIwasn’t8 .
Mydisappointmentmusthave9 .“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.Dad
offeredmethecartojob10 .ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,a
wonderfulScotsman11 PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.
AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration12 over.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanafellowgettobeasports
announcerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?
”
IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthur13 ,“Whatwasthatyousaidabout
sports?
Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?
”Thenhestoodmebeforeamicrophoneandaskedmeto
broadcastan14 game.
Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother’swords.Ioftenwonder
what15 mylifemighthavetakenifI’dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWard.
1.A.carryon B.keepup C.stickto D.insiston
2.A.old B.previous C.early D.original
3.A.lawyer B.managerC.announcerD.speaker
4.A.help B.riskC.missD.afford
5.A.practice B.suggestionC.advantageD.chance
6.A.worker B.studentC.officialD.athlete
7.A.accepted B.approvedC.appliedD.promised
8.A.hired B.treatedC.receivedD.welcomed
9.A.rewarded B.brightenedC.disappearedD.shown
10.A.site B.huntC.interviewD.exam
11.A.named B.toldC.likedD.met
12.A.turned B.putC.boiledD.took
13.A.wondering B.callingC.whisperingD.announcing
14.A.invited B.indoorC.imaginaryD.ordinary
15.A.side B.actionC.approachD.direction
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或
使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
ShakeShack,knownas“fastcasual”,isanewkindofrestaurantbecomingmore
popularintheUS.BonnieRiggs,16 restaurantexpert,hasstudiedAmericans’
restauranthabitsforalmost30years.ShesaysonereasonwhyAmericanslikefastcasual
foodis17 it’snewandcreative.Besidesitissomethingdifferentandpeopleliketo
trynewthings.HerstudyshowsAmericans18 （make）61billionvisitstorestaurants
lastyear.Threeout__19fourvisitsweretofastfoodrestaurants,likeMcDonald’s.Fast
casualisstillasmallpercentageofrestaurantvisits,20 ithasdevelopedfast.Just
21 Ms.Riggssays,“It’sgrowing22 （rapid）becausetheymeetconsumers’needs.
Theyknowit’s23__（prepare）whiletheywait,it’sfresh,qualityfood,goodtastingfood
at24 theysayarereasonableand25 （afford）prices.”
Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Shortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.
“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwitha
laugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland’srural
Devonshire.
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirstthe
teenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.
Gradually,Saunderssethismindbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthand
endurance.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.
Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sfor
rowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Saunderswashiredasaninstructorat
Ridgway’sschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman’s
cold-waterexploits（成就）.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorers
andNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.
JourneystothePolearen’ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmany
peopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.“JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn’tsay,
‘Youarecompletelycrazy,’”Saunderssays.
In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distance
expeditiontowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbite,hadacloserencounter（遭遇）with
apolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.
SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,and
he’sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnot
believethetransformation.
ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatothe
SouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.
26.TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen___________.
A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hegotamountainbikeatage15
C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining
27.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway___________.
A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasy
B.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders
C.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience
D.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic
28.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?
___________.
A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.
B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.
C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.
D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.
29.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole___________.
A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates
B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition
C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers
D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
30.Theunderlinedword“Intrigued”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans___________.
A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.FascinatedD.Delighted
（B）
SHANGHAI—Withashininglightshowsettobeginatmidnight,ahugecrowdof
revelers（狂欢者）hadgatheredforanoutdoorNewYear’sEveinthiscity’shistoric
riverfrontdistrict.Theybegantogrowunruly.
“Wewerejusttryingtowalkupthestepstoseethelightshow,andthenpeopleatthe
topbeganpushingtheirwaydown,”saida20-year-oldman.“ThenIheardsomeone
screamandpeoplebegantopanic.”
Theman,whospokewhileawaitingafriendatShanghaiNo.1People’sHospital,said,
“Wegotcrushed.”
Inaninstant,astampedetrampled（践踏）andasphyxiated（使…窒息）dozensof
people.Sothickwerethecrowdsherethatambulancesstruggledtoreachthevictims,who
hadbeenpartyingmomentsbeforeandnowlaysufferingorlifeless,somewithdirty
footprintsontheirclothes.
ByThursdayafternoon,atleast36peoplehaddiedinthestampedeand47were
knowntobeinjured,andthepoliceadmittedthattheyhadbeenillprepared.
MostofthevictimswereChineseintheirteensand20s,whohadhopedtoringin
2015partyinginthearea,theBund,thecity’sfamedriverfrontplace.
Amongthedeadwere25women,aged16to36,accordingtoXinhua,theofficial
newsagency.BesidestheChineseresidents,theauthoritiessaidtheinjuredincludedone
personfromTaiwanandonefromMalaysia.Bytheafternoon,thepolicewereevenlooking
intoreportsthatpartygoersinanearbybuildingmayhavecontributedbythrowingfake
$100billsintothearea.
Thepolicelaterruledoutthattheory,sayingthatthephonycurrencyhadbeenthrown
afterthestampede.
31.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom___________.
A.aguidebookB.anewsreportC.anapplicationD.aTVprogram
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheaccident?
A.ByThursdayafternoon,atleast36peoplehaddiedinthestampede.
B.Amongthedeadwere25men,aged16to36.
C.ThecasualtiesincludedonepersonfromTaiwanandonefromMalaysia.
D.Partygoersinanearbybuildingtossedfake$100billsintothearea.
33.Theunderlinedword“residents”inthefifthparagraphmeans___________.
A.doctorsB.singersC.citizensD.foreigners
34.Themainreasonwhysomanypeoplediedintheaccidentwasthat___________.
A.someonethrewthefake$100bills
B.thereweresomanypeoplearoundtheBund
C.therewasonlyafewpolicemen
D.thecrowdwasoutoforder
35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.
A.NewYear’sRevelryBecameFatalCrushinShanghai
B.StampedeinShanghai
C.RevelryinRiverfrontDistrict
D.NewYear’sBund
（C）
Picturealibrarywithoutbooks?
Unlikemanypeopletoday,Idon’townaKindleoranytypeofe-reader.Ipreferthe
old-fashionedbook.Thereissomethingaboutholdingabookandbeingabletoturnthe
pagesthatIfindcomforting.Todaybooksmaybecomeobsolete.That’ssomethingIfind
scary.
Irememberoneepisode（
升级会员 