山东省淄博市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx
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山东省淄博市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
绝密★启用并使用完毕前
2019—2020学年度第一学期部分学校高一教学质量检测试题
英 语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbeliketoday?
A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.
2.WhywillMr.Rogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?
A.Totakeaholiday.B.Toattendawedding.C.Totravelonbusiness.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Drinksomecoffee.B.Haveameeting.C.Gobackhome.
4.Whenwilltheplaneprobablybehere?
A.Inanhour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Rice.B.Wine.C.Fruit.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Takingasurvey.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Havingaclass.
7.Howdoesthewomanusuallygethernews?
A.FromTV.B.Fromnewspapers.C.FromtheInternet.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoatfirst?
A.Exchangethegloves.B.Returnthegloves.C.Tryonthegloves.
9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintheend?
A.$4.B.$25.C.$29.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhowilllookafterSnow?
A.Jennifer.B.Eva.C.Charles.
11.Whycan’tJameslookafterSnow?
A.Hehasfallenill.B.He’llgotoParis.C.Hewillgotothebeach.
12.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanykilosoftomatoeswillthemanbuy?
A.Halfakilo.B.Akilo.C.Twokilos.
14.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuyforthechildren’slunches?
A.Carrots.B.Juice.C.Apples.
15.Whichofthefollowingwon’tthemanbuy?
A.Potatoes.B.Chocolate.C.Beer.
16.Whereisthewomannowprobably?
A.Athome.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Intheoffice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeaker’sfatherdo?
A.Ashopkeeper.B.Apostman.C.Anurse.
18.Howmanysistersdoesthespeaker’sdadhave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
19.WhereisUncleSeannow?
A.IntheStates.B.InIreland.C.InEngland.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutUncleSean?
A.Heisinhistwenties.
B.Helivesinthevillage.
C.Hestudiedbusinessatuniversity.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
SonomaBikeTour
Startandendin SanFrancisco!
Withthe bicycle tourSonomaBikeTour,youhavea 6-daytourpackagetakingyouthroughSanFrancisco,USAand3otherdestinations(目的地)inUSA.
AGERANGE12to80
MAXGROUPSIZE14
TRANSPORTATIONBicycle
Days:
6Oursaving:
$108FromUS $ 2,587
CaliforniaCruzin’HubTour
Startandendin LosGatos!
Withthe bicycle tourCaliforniaCruzin’HubTour,youhavea 6-day tourpackagetakingyouthroughLosGatos,USAand5otherdestinationsinUSA.
AGERANGE14to80
MAXGROUPSIZE12
TRANSPORTATIONBicycle,Mini-bus
Days:
6Oursaving:
$103FromUS $ 2,477
Sonoma&NapaValleyBikeTour
Startandendin SanFrancisco!
Withthe bicycle tourSonoma&NapaValleyBikeTour,youhavea 6-day tourpackagetakingyouthroughSanFrancisco,USAand4otherdestinationsinUSA.
AGERANGE12to80
MAXGROUPSIZE14
TRANSPORTATIONMini-bus
Days:
6Oursaving:
$120FromUS $ 2,875
DeathValleyBikeTour
Startandendin LasVegas!
Withthe bicycle tourDeathValleyBikeTour,youhavea 6-daytourpackagetakingyouthroughLasVegas,USAand7otherdestinationsinUSA.DeathValleyBikeTourisa smallgrouptour thatincludesaccommodationaswellasanexpertguide,meals,transportandmore.
AGERANGE12to80
MAXGROUPSIZE15
TRANSPORTATIONMini-bus
Days:
6Oursaving:
$122FromUS $ 2,875
21.Whichtourofferstheleastdestinations?
A.SonomaBikeTour.
B.DeathValleyBikeTour.
C.CaliforniaCruzin’HubTour.
D.Sonoma&NapaValleyBikeTour.
22.WhatisspecialabouttheDeathValleyBikeTour?
A.ItstartsandendsinSanFrancisco.
B.Itprovidesaccommodationandmeals.
C.Youcantraveltoatmost7destinations.
D.Anyoneaged10to80cantakepartinthetour.
23.Inwhichaspectdothefourtourshaveincommon?
A.Destinations. B.Transportation.
C.Groupsize. D.Timelength.
B
I’mAndrewSiegelandthisismygarden.ThisiswheremyfamilyandIgrowalotofdifferentvegetables,flowersandherbs.Gardeninghasbeenreallyimportanttomyfamilybecauseitgivesusanopportunitytospendtimeoutsidetogether,awayfromalltheelectronics.
Especiallyformyfive-year-old,itreallygivesheranopportunitytobeintouchwithnature—allthelittleanimals,insectsandthingsthatcomeouthere.
Wefindthatalotofthethingsthatweplanforinthegardendon’talwaysgothewaythatwe’dlikethemto,andsomeofthethingsthatwedon’tplanforbecomewhatweenjoythemostthatyear.Soit’ssomethingthatmyfamilyandIhavelearned:
Toappreciate(欣赏)allofit.
Myadviceforbeginnergardenersistojuststart.Getapot,getalittlebitofdirt,getatomatoplantorwhateverplantyouwantandjustgetstarted.
Ithinksometimesitseemsalittlechallenging.Trustme,itdoesnotneedtobeperfect.Youwillenjoyeverylittlethingyougetoutofit.
Gardeninghastaughtmepatience,somethingIdon’tnaturallyhavealotof.Ittakesweeks,takesmonthsbeforetheworkyouputintoitcomesout.Youlearnnotonlytobepatient,inthatendproduct,butyou’vealsolearnedthat,afteryearsofgardening,theendproductisjustpartofit.
Thejourneyofgrowinghasbecomemuchmoreimportanttomethantheactualproducethatwegetintheend.NothinghasbeensovaluableasthetimeIspendouthere.I’mbynomeansinafarmland,butIdohavemyownlittlepieceofwhatIconsiderheaven,andI’vereallylearnedtoappreciateeverylittlemoment—everyinsect,everyplant,everyflower—andwhenyoucanappreciateitinthatway,there’snothingbetter.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“five-year-old”inparagraph2referto?
A.Theauthor.B.Theauthor’sdaughter.
C.Theinsect.D.Thelittleanimal.
25.WhatisthemostimportantforAndrewSiegelingardening?
A.Plantingdifferentvegetablesandflowers.
B.Stayingathometogetherwithherfamily.
C.Enjoyingthewholeprocessofgrowing.
D.Harvestingwhatthefamilyplanted.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.TheJoys ofGardening
B.TheBenefits ofGardening
C.BeinginTouchwithNature
D.BeingPatientwithLife
C
OneofAustralia’smostfamousnaturalgifts,theGreatBarrierReefisblessedwiththebreathtakingbeautyoftheworld’slargestcoralreef.Thereefcontainsalargevarietyoflifeandover3000reefsystemsandhundredsofislandswithsomeoftheworld’smostbeautifulbeaches.Becauseofitsnaturalbeauty,theGreatBarrierReefhasbecomeoneoftheworld’smostsoughtaftertouristattractions.
However,forthepastfewyears,thenewsaboutcoralshasbeendiscouraging.Currently,thereefisthreatenedbyclimatechange,tourism,waterpollution,andoverfishing.Agriculturalfertilizer(肥料)runofffromAustralianfarmsalsohascausedthewidespreadgrowthofsea-plants,whichabsorbmostofthenutrients(养分)andleavelittleremainingforthelivingcoralreefandtheanimalsthatliveinit.“Whathaschangedistheincreasingimportanceofclimatechangeasagreaterthreatthantheothers,”saysDavidWachenfeld,ascientistoftheGreatBarrierReefMarineParkAuthority.Coralreefsareextremelysensitive(敏感的)towarmingoceantemperatures.
InareportonApril28,theAustraliangovernmentsaiditsetaside$500milliontohelpprotectcorals.Themoneywillbespentonreducingwaterpollutionfromagriculture,fightingcoral-killingstarfish,reefmonitoring,andresearchonclimateinfluence.
ThoughtheAustralianinvestmentiswelcome,itwillatbestonlydelaycoraldeaths.It’stoolittle,toolate,asaleadingcoral-scientistTerryHughesofJamesCookUniversityputit.Theonlywaytosavecoralsoverthelongtermistoslowdownclimatechange.Thatprocesswillrequireallcountriestoworktogethertofindthemosteffectivewayofcuttingemissions(排放)ofgreenhousegases.
Themostrecentemissionsfigures,however,showthattheworldisfailingatthattask.Theyear2018hasseenanincreaseinglobalemissions.ThisweekinBonn,Germany,countriesaremeetingtodiscusshowtokeeptheirwordintheParisclimateagreement.Let’shopetheyhearaboutthesilentdeathoftheworld’scorals.
27.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.TointroducetheGreatBarrierReef.
B.Toshowtheresultofclimatechange.
C.ToofferwaysofprotectingtheGreatBarrierReef.
D.TotellustheserioussituationoftheGreatBarrierReef.
28.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.Sea-plantshelptoprotectthecoralreefs.
B.Watertemperaturehaslittletodowiththecoralreefs.
C.Climatechangeisthemainreasonforcoralreefs’death.
D.Agriculturalfertilizerprovidesnutrientsforcoralreefs.
29.AccordingtoTerryHughes,theAustralianinvestmentinprotectingthecoralreefswas_______.
A.timelyB.unsatisfyingC.effectiveD.useless
30.HowcanweprotecttheGreatBarrierReefeffectivelyinthelongrun?
A.Byreducingtheemissionsofgreenhousegases.
B.Bycuttingdownthenumberoftourists.
C.Bysettingmorestrictrulesonoverfishing.
D.Byinvestingmoreinclimateresearch.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learnin