五年级上册英语讲义第6讲At animal land 深港朗文版含答案.docx
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五年级上册英语讲义第6讲Atanimalland深港朗文版含答案
学科教师辅导讲义
学员编号:
年级:
五年级
课时数:
学员姓名:
辅导科目:
英语
学科教师:
授课主题
第6讲-Atanimalland
授课类型
T同步课堂
P实战演练
S归纳总结
教学目标
1使学生能够基本掌握牛津5年级上册Unit6中的基础词汇及重要句型;
2使学生掌握过去式的基本用法和解题技巧;
授课日期及时段
T(Textbook-Based)——同步课堂
TheZoo
Whatdidyoudointhezoo?
Pleasetrytowritedownyourexperience.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
知识点1:
◆考点1through(prep.通过,穿过;经由;adv.从头到尾;彻底;adj.(电话)接通;)
Theyarebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain.他们在建穿山隧道。
固定搭配:
breakthrough突围
Someofthecrowdmanagedtobreakthroughthepolicebarrier.人群中有些人设法冲破了警方的屏障.
固定搭配2:
ridethrough([交通工具]开过去)
Atrainjustrodethroughthemountain.刚刚有一辆火车穿过了山。
固定搭配3:
gothrough(通过;完成)
CanIgothroughcustomsnow?
现在我可以过海关了吗?
◆考点2during(prep.在…的时候;在…期间,当…之时;)
Helost2kginweightduringhistimeinEngland.他在英国的时候体重下降了2公斤。
◆考点3hide(vt.vi.隐藏;躲避)
Thekittyishidingbehindthetreeinthegarden.小猫躲在花园里的树后面。
小知识:
“捉迷藏”的英语:
hideandseek
◆考点4asleep(adj.睡着的;休眠的;adv.熟睡地;)
Hewasalreadyasleepinthebedat7pm.他七点就已经在床上睡着了。
固定搭配:
fallasleep,过去式fellasleep
Hefellasleepjustpastmidnight.他刚过午夜就睡着了。
◆考点5boss(n.老板,上司;领袖vt.vi.当…的首领;管理,指挥)
ThebosswentonabusinesstriplastFriday.老板上周五出差了。
衍生:
bossy(adj.霸道,专横的;)
Whenwe'reouthegetsreallybossyandstartsorderingmearound.当我们在外面的时候,他变得很爱发号施令,开始不停地让我干这干那。
课堂小测验:
中译英
斑马____________北极熊____________皮毛____________河马____________
明信片____________大猩猩____________树叶____________小船____________
答案:
zebra;polarbear;fur;hippo;postcard;gorilla;leave;ship
知识点2:
短语
◆考点1turnover(移交;(使)翻转;变换(电视频道);仔细考虑)
Canyoupleaseturnoverthetape?
请把磁带换一面号码?
◆考点2managetodosth.(设法,达成)
Howdoyoumanagetokeeptheplacesotidy?
你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的?
◆考点3businesstrip商务旅行
Jasonwasawayonabusinesstrip.贾森出差在外。
◆考点4afraidof对某件事或某个人/动词…感到害怕
Hewasalittlebitafraidofhisfather.他有点害怕父亲的反应。
◆考点5atonce(adv.立即;一起)
Iwenthomeatonceafterschool.我一放学就立马回家了。
同义词:
immediately
◆考点6takeabath(洗澡)
ItakeabathshowerbeforeIgotobed.我睡觉前总要冲个澡.
◆考点7pickup捡起,学会
Pleasepickupyourownrubbishaftertheconcert.演唱会结束后请收拾自己的垃圾。
ShewouldcleverlypickuponwhatIsaid.她会非常聪慧地领悟我所说的话。
◆考点8onone’sway在半路上
IsawmymothershoppingatPradaonmywayhome.回家的路上我看到妈妈在Prada店里购物。
课堂练习:
翻译下列词组。
1.haveEnglishclass____________________ 2.cookdinner____________________
3.havebreakfast____________________ 4.gotoschool____________________
5.domorningexercises____________________
答案:
上英语课,煮晚饭,吃早餐;上学;做早操
知识点3:
句型
1.TherearetwopolarbearsattheAnimalLand.
口诀:
Therebe句型有特点,主语放在be后边
主语单三用is,复数主语要用are
变否定,很简单,be后要把not添
变问句也不难,把be提到there前
肯定句中用some,否定疑问any换
◇解析Therebe句型:
肯定句thereis(单数名词)和thereare(复数名词)
否定句:
be动词后面加no/not
疑问句:
be动词提至句首
主谓一致:
就近原则
◇举例
Thereisabookandsomeflowersonthedesk.
Therearesomeflowersandabookonthedesk.
例题1:
选词填空
1.Look!
Amy‘sbluedress___________(is/are)wet.
2.Canyou_______(run/ran)fast?
3.Yesterday,Sam’steam________(play/played)basketballinthepark.
4._______(Whose/Who)T-shirtisit?
5.Theotherteam_______(get/got)thirty-sixpointsyesterday.
6.Canyouplayverywell?
Yes,I________(do/can).
7.It‘sraining.Childrenare______(run/running)home.
8.Itisn’t_______(your/yours)atall.
答案:
is;run;played;whose;got;can;running;yours
例题2:
选择题
()1.What’s___________name,please?
A.myB.yourC.you
()2.___________isapanda.
A.ThisB.That’sC.What’s
()3.___________colourisyourpencil?
A.HowB.WhatC.This
()4.Canyou___________abikeoverthere?
A.spellB.seeC.look
()5.What’sthis___________English?
A.atB.inC.to
答案:
BABBB
P(Practice-Oriented)——实战演练
过去式精讲
表示过去发生的动作或事件,常和表示过去的时间状语连用
时间标志词:
yesterday,lastnight,thedaybeforeyesterday,threedaysago等等
含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,am,is的过去式为was,are的过去式为were
Iwasatthebutcher’s.我之前在肉店。
Youwereastudentayearago.一年前你还是个学生。
Theteacherwasverybeautifultenyearsago.老师十年前非常的漂亮。
★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首
Wereyouatthebutcher’s?
你之前是在肉店吗?
Wereyouastudentayearago?
一年前你是学生吗?
Wastheteacherverybeautifultenyearsago?
老师十年前非常的漂亮吗?
★变否定句在be动词后面加not
Iwasnotatthebutcher’s.你之前没有在肉店。
Youwerenotastudentayearago.一年前你并不是学生。
Theteacherwasnotverybeautifultenyearsago.老师十年前并不十分漂亮。
★肯定回答否定回答
Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnot.是的,我当时的确是这样。
;不是的,我当时并不是这样。
Yes,youwere./No,youwerenot.是的,你当时的确是这样。
;不是的,你当时并不是这样。
Yes,he/shewas./No,he/shewasnot.是的,他/她当时的确是这样。
;不是的,他/她当时并不是这样。
★特殊疑问句:
Whatdidyoudo?
你当时做了什么?
(必背) 不含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式
Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.昨天,我完成了我的作业。
Theboywenttoarestaurant.男孩去了一家餐厅。
TheSawyerslivedatKingStreetayearago.一年前索耶斯一家住在King街。
★变疑问句在句首加did,动词变为原型
Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?
昨天的作业做完了吗?
Didtheboygotoarestaurant?
男孩去餐厅了吗?
DidtheSawyersliveatKingStreetayearago?
一年前索耶斯一家住在King街吗?
★变否定句在主语和动词之间加didnot
Ididnotfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.昨天,我没完成我的作业。
Theboydidnotgotoarestaurant.男孩没去餐厅。
TheSawyersdidnotliveatKingStreetayearago.一年前索耶斯一家并不住在King街。
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的,我做了。
;不,我没做。
Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.是的,他做了。
;不,他没做/不是的这样的。
Yes,theydid./No,theydidnot.是的,他们做了。
;不,他们没做/不是的这样的。
动词过去式规则和不规则变化
一般情况
+ed
在清辅音后读/t/
在浊辅音和元音后读/d/
在/t/,/d/后读/id/
work—workedlook—looked
以不发音e结尾
+d
live–livedhope—hoped
辅音字母+y结尾
变y为i+ed
study--studiedcarry—carried
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母
双写最后的辅音字母+ed
plan-plannedstop-stopped
drop-dropped
以ic结尾的动词
变ic为ick+ed
picnic-picnicked
特殊情况
不规则
have-hadare-weregive-gave
is/am-wasdo-didbuy-bought
read-readcome-camethink-thought
bring-broughttake-tookrun-ran
ride-rodedrive-drovethrow-threw
read-readput-putfind-found
Ø课堂狙击
题型1:
选词填空。
【at,to,about,for,in,on】
1.It’stoobig___________you. 2.It’sgotapanda___________it.
3.Trythisone__________white. 4.Youcan’ttakeit__________China.
5.Iamgood__________it. 6.Theyare__________ShelfC.
7.Sheworked__________thefield. 8.Shecooked__________afire.
9.It’s__________Englishfood.10.Whatdidyouhave__________lunch?
答案:
1.for2.on3.in4.to5.at6.on7.in8.on9.about10.for
题型2:
写出下列动词的过去式
1.am______2.work_____3.stop_______4.study_____5.smile______
6.do_______7.are_______8.go_______9.come_______10.leave_______
11.swim_______12.watch_______13.listen_______14.read_______15.put_______
答案:
was;worked;stopped;studied;smiled;did;were;went;came;left;swam;watched;listened;read;put
题型3:
根据情景选择句子
()1.想和同学一起进教室A.Yourname,please.
()2.想知道对方的名字B.Howareyou?
()3.介绍自己的书包是黄色的C.Comehere.
()4.想知道对方的身体如何D.What’sthisinEnglish..
()5.想知道手里的东西用英语怎么讲E.Mybagisyellow.
()6.想知道同学的文具盒是什么颜色F.Let’sgototheclassroom.
()7.对第一次认识的朋友说G.Nicetomeetyou.
()8.提醒同学该打扫教室了H.Timetocleantheclassroom.
()9.让别人看你的新书I.Whatcolourisyourpencil-box?
()10.想让别人过来J.Lookatmynewbag.
答案:
1.(F)2.(A)3.(E)4.(B)5.(D)6.(I)7.(G)8.(H)9.(J)10.(A)
Ø课后反击
题型1:
单项选择
()1.He_______toplaybasketballtwohoursago.
A.startedB.startC.startsD.starting
()2.I______lateforschoolyesterdaymorning.
A.wasB.wereC.amD.are
()3.Thetwins________inDalianlastyear.They__________herenow.
A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was
()4.In1938,DrBethune________toChina.
A.comeB.cameC.tocomeD.coming
答案:
AABB
题型2:
完成短文
Yesterday,we__________(go)tothebeach.TomandLinda___________(play)volleyball.Tom___________(win)thegame.Sally__________(read)anveryinterestingbookby__________(her).Jim__________(write)apostcardby__________(him).MaryandJohn___________(practise)thevolin____________(careful).I____________(swim)withsomefriends____________(happy).Somepeople___________(leave)lotsofrubbishatthebeachandwe___________(pick)themupand___________(put)themintothebin.Tom___________(drop)hismobilephonewhilehewaspickinguptherubbishbutitdidn’t____________(break).We___________(have)lotsoffun.
答案:
went;played;won;read;herself;wrote;himself;practiced;carefully;swam;happily;left;picked;put;dropped;break;had
题型3:
阅读选择题
MynameisYangLing.I’mastudentinaprimaryschoolhere.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.IhaveChinese,Maths,Art,Science,SocialScienceandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsandArt.ButmyfriendLilydoesn’t.ShelikesArtandComputerStudies.ManystudentsinourschoollikeArtverymuch.Theylikedrawingpictures.Somestudentslikesport.Theyusuallyplayfootballandbasketballafterschool.OnSaturdaysandSundays,Iusuallydohousework.SometimesImakemodelcarswithmyclassmates
()1.HowmanylessonsdoesYangLinghaveaday?
A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.
()2.WhoisLily?
A.YangLing’sfriend. B.YangLing’ssister. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
()3.WhatsubjectsdoesLilylike?
A.ArtandMaths. B.ArtandComputerStudies. C.ArtandSocialScience.
()4.Whatdosomestudentsusuallydoafterschool?
A.Playfootballandbaseball. B.Playbasketballandfootball. C.Playfootballandvolleyball.
()5.WhatdoesYangLingusuallydoattheweekends?
A.