初中现在进行时语法+练习.docx

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初中现在进行时语法+练习.docx

初中现在进行时语法+练习

动词的现在进行时态

 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(am,is,are)+动词ing.

2.动词加ing的变化规则

1)一般情况下,直接加ing,

如:

look-looking,  climb-climbing,     jump-jumping,

play-playing,  go-going,          draw-drawing

2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing.

(see的e是发音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。

see-seeing)

如:

make-making,    have-having,   ride-riding,

write-writing,    drive-driving

3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则,而是直接加ing,open-opening)

如:

run-running,   swim-swimming,  sit-sitting,

cut-cutting,     hop-hopping,     get-getting.

3.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(am,is,are)+动词ing.

be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。

如:

Iamplayingfootball.                  YouarewatchingTV.

Wearehavingaclass.                 Heisclimbingtrees.

Sheisplayingwithhercat.            Itisrunninginthepark.

Theyaregoinghome.

把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了!

Look!

我用am,你用are,Is用在他,她,它,我们,你们,他们全用are。

 

现在进行时专项练习

一.按要求改写句子

1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句:

____________________________

一般疑问句:

_________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________

否定回答:

__________________________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问:

__________________________

对“ Theboy”提问:

__________________________

2. Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句:

____________________________

一般疑问句:

_________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________

否定回答:

__________________________

对“aresinging”提问:

__________________________

对“ intheclassroom”提问:

__________________________

3.仿照例句造句:

Model:

readabook

         --Whatareyoudoing?

         --I'mreadingabook.

1).readanewbook

 ________________

2).cleantheblackboard

 ________________

4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________

5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)

________________________

6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?

(连词成句)

______________________

7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)

________________________

8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)

______________________

9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

______________________

 

10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________

11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)

______________________

II.单项选择

(   )1.我在照看孩子.

 (A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

 (B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.

 (C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.

 (D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

(    )2._____friend'smaking______akite.

 (A)I,me                 (B)My,my

 (C)My,me                (D)His,his

(   )3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?

 (A)in                   (B)puttingon

 (C)wearing              (D)having

(   )4.Look!

Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.

 (A)arewanting          (B)help

 (C)arehelping          (D)arelooking翰林汇

(   )5._____arethebirdsdoing?

Theyaresinginginatree.

 (A)Who                  (B)What

 (C)How                  (D)Where

(   )6.Isshe____something?

 (A)eat                  (B)eating

 (C)eatting              (D)eats

(   )7.你在干什么?

 (A)Whatisyoudoing?

 (B)Whatareyoudo?

 (C)Whatareyoudoing?

 (D)Whatdoyoudo?

(   )8.Whatareyoulistening_____?

 (A)/                  (B)for

 (C)at                 (D)to

(   )9.我正在听他说话.

 (A)Ilisteningtohim.

 (B)I'mlisteningtohim.

 (C)I'mlistentohim.

 (D)I'mlisteninghim.

(   )10.Theyare_____theirclothes.

 (A)makeing              (B)putting

 (C)putaway             (D)puttingon

(   )11.Listen!

She____intheclassroom.

 (A)issinging           (B)sing

 (C)tosing              (D)issing

(   )12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

 (A)isputtingon        (B)wear

 (C)puton               (D)iswearing

(   )13.______areyoueating?

I'meating______meat.

 (A)What,some            (B)Which,any

 (C)Where,not            (D)What,a

(   )14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

 (A)arewatching         (B)can'twatching

 (C)don'twatch          (D)don'twatching

(   )15.Thechildren_____football.

 (A)isplaying           (B)areplaying

 (C)playthe             (D)playa

(   )16.Theyareflyingkites.

 (A)他们喜欢放风筝.   (B)他们在放风筝吗?

 (C)他们在放风筝.     (D)他们常放风筝.

(   )17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.

 (A)look                 (B)write

 (C)count                (D)taking

(   )18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.

Iwant_____you.

 (A)togowith     (B)gowith

 (C)helping        (D)help

(   )19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.翰林汇

(   )20.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

 (A)jumping        (B)running

 (C)riding         (D)takeing

III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend)acar.

5.______you__________(fly)akite?

Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?

7.______you_____________(ask)questions?

8.We___________

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