新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程3课后答案2.docx
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新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程3课后答案2
Unit1FreshStart
1.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
Ihadjustthefeelingofanewcomertocollegewithoutthestrengthonlyanexperiencedstudent
mightpossess.
Myapparentconfidence
Somefoodtoappeasemyhunger
Goingwiththetideofthemajoritywasnolongercrucialtoyoursuccessincollege
Restraints
Foolishandglaringmistakes
2.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxintheproperform.
Distress;clutched;pose;sneaked;preoccupation;shackles
3.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtakenfromthetext.
Livedupto;headedfor;seekout;hasbrokenout;gropefor;trying…on
4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.
Assure;discretion;relaxation;humiliation;strategy;embarrassment
5.Explaintheunderlinedphrasalverbsinyourownwords.
Becamepopular;respect;keepup;leadto;understand;found
Grammarexercise
2.CDBFAE
4.evenif,whereas/while,even,while/whereas,eventhough,despite
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthenewsthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.
Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.
Gullivermetwithextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.
Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyourepeatthesamemistake.
Wewereallgreatlydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandgenialmanner.
Afterthethunderousapplausediedown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.
Fillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithonewordyouthinkappropriate.
to,on,survey;primary;money;with;that;attended/entered;into;to;attracting;majors;
population;decreased
UnittwoTyrannyoftheUrgent
1.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
aseriesof;moredemanding;affectedme;earnestcallforinstantattention;inviewof;been
dominatedby
2.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxintheproperform.
prominent;rebuked;breach;priority;haunt;tyranny;imperious;misgiving
3.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtakenfromthe
text.
crowdedout;catchup;calledfor;involvedin;pushingaside;wishfor
4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.
tyrants;urgency;relieved;undoubtedly;irresistibly;deceive
5.Explaintheunderlinedphrasalverbsinyourownwords.
affects;catchingupwith;beeninvolvedin;doing,conducting;tell;rejected
Grammarexercise
2.notonly..butalso;Either…or;and;or;so;and;neither…nor;but
3.Therecordedhistoryofmankindisonly6,000or7,000years,butwithinthatshortperiodof
timemanycivilizationshaverisenandfallen.ThepeopleoftheNileValleycreatedahigh
culture,andsodidthepeopleoftheTigirs-EuphratesValley,butbothofthesecultures
disappeared.TheywereabsorbedintotheGreco-Romanculturethatdominatedthe
Mediterraneanworld,butthiscivilizationalsodisintegratedintime.
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
Memoriesofhischildhoodhauntedhim.
Morevolunteersareneededtofinishtheexactingwork.
Housingranksfirstonmylistofpriorities.
Fatherrebukedhissonforbeinglazy.
Inhis“TheWaytoWealth”,Franklingavereadermanymaximsonhowtoachieveearthly
success.
HisimperiousmannerwasmorethanIcouldbear.
Thefiredevouredtheforests.
Thenewspaperwon’tacceptanydeceptiveadvertisement.
Fillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithonewordyouthinkappropriate.
however;out;defined;difficult;First;for;yourself;which/that;to;involves;accomplish;are;to;
don’t;hour
UnitThreeChineseFood
Comprehension
1.C
2.TFTT
3.FoodtousChineseisoneofthegreatestjoysinlife:
itisthoughtaboutbeforebeing
prepared;itistreatedwithlotsofloveandcarewhilebeingprepared;andwhenitisready,it
isenjoyedwithexcessiveamountoftime.
ThemainreasonforthesuddenandtremendouspopularityofChinesefoodthroughoutthe
wholeWesternworldliesintowfacts:
oneistheincreaseddesireforsensualpleasuresand
freedomfromage-oldcustomsintheWest;theotheristhenotionofphysicalpleasure
providedbyChinesefoodwhichisalwaysreadytosatisfythetasteoftheeater.
1.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
emotionalstrength;somethingtokeepthebodyrunning;lower-classtype;anumberofdishesthat
areservedoneafteranotherinanorderlyway;inthesenseofthewords
2.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxintheproperform.
fastidious;ecstasies;lavish;elusive;phenomenal;proceeding;enterprise;contrived
3.Fillin