广东珠海高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题.docx

广东珠海高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题.docx

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广东珠海高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题

广东珠海2019年高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题

2018—2018学年度高三第一学期期末学生学业质量监测

英语试题

YCY

〔时间：

120分钟总分：

135分〕

本卷须知

1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型〔A〕填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2、选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I、语言知识及应用〔共两节，总分值45分〕

第一节完形填空〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inmydoubleprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS、TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylifE、Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat1canbefoundinaweaksmallbody、LetmetellyouaboutTyler、

Tylerwas2infectedwithHIV,ashismotherwasanHIVcarrier、Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewas3onmedicationstoenablehimtosurvivE、Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein〔静脉〕inhischest、Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichheearnedmasmallbackpackonhisback、Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthe4tohisbloodstream、Attimes,healsoneededadditionaloxygentosupporthisbreathing、

Tylerwasn't5_togiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydiseasE、Itwasnot6tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,7hismedicine-loadedbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminasmallcart、AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure8inbeingaliveandmeenergyitgavehim、Tyler'smomoften9himbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminreD、Thatway,whenshelookedthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayinginmeyard,shecouldquickly__10_him、

Thisincurabledisease11woredownTyler、Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhismother、Whenitbecame12thathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler'smomtalkedtohimabout13、ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven、

Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler14tometogotoMshospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon、I'mnot15、WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinreD、Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too、I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindmE、”

1、A、pleasureB、painC、sorrowD、courage

2、A、certainB、bornC、unluckyD、disappointing

3、A、reliableB、costlyC、dependentD、disabled

4、A、medicationsB、pumpsC、tubeD、backpack

5、A、willingB、happyC、daringD、discouraged

6、A、commonB、unusualC、ordinaryD、sensitive

7、A、holdingB、liftingC、takingD、wearing

8、A、joyB、fateC、beliefD、pride

9、A、comfortedB、scoldedC、teasedD、praised

10A、recognizeB、spotC、identifyD、observe

11、A、eventuallyB、consequentlyC、constantlyD,appropriately

12、A、apparentB、seriousC、sureD、unfortunate

13、A、lifeB、deathC、treatmentD、future

14、A、beggedB、saidC、signedD、smiled

15、A、surprisedB、expectedC、satisfiedD、scared

第二节语法填空〔共10小题、每题1、5分，总分值15分〕

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。

OnedaythekingoftheGods,Zeus,decidedthathewouldpopulatetheworldwithwomenaswellasmen.SoheorderedHephaistos,thegodofcrafts,16（create）thefirstwoman.Hephaistosthoughtagreatdealandeventuallycameup17asolutionusingwaterandearth.Thefirstwoman’sarrivalontheearthwastheopportunityforasplendidpartyandthegodsdecidedtocelebratcbygivinghersomepresents.Sotheyeachgaveheronetalent:

forexample,Aphrodite,theGoddessoflove,gavebeauty;Apollo,theGodofmusic,gavehermusicalability;andHermes,themessengeroftheGodsgaveherpersuasion.AsaresultZeusdecidedthatshewouldbecalledPandora,whichmeans“all-gifted”.

SoPandorawassenttotheearthtolivewiththerestofmankind.18shewentshewasgivenaboxwhichshewasorderednevertoopenunder19circumstances.However,being20（nature）curious,Pandopra,openedthebox,andalltheevilsoftheworldsuchaswar,disease,famineandfloods21werecontainedwithinitescapedandspreadovertheearth.Pandorawashorrifiedtoseesuchthingsescapingbutshefounditimpossibletoclosethelid.Atlastwhenalmosttheentirecontentsofthejar22〔escape〕,andtherewasonlyonethinglyingatthebottomofthebox,Pandoramanagedtoclosethelid.Immediatelytherewasatinyvoice23（call）“Letmeout!

Letmeout!

”Frightenedas24was,Pandacautiouslyopenedtheboxintimetoseethesmallobjectwithin-Hope-wingitswayoutintotheworld.Sothatwas25theearthwasfilledwithevilasaresultofPandora’scuriosity.Fortunately,thereHOPEonearthaswell.

II、阅读〔共两节，总分值50分〕

第一节：

阅读理解〔共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

STOCKHOLM,Oct、11〔Xinhua〕--ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2018NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeterEnglund,PermanentSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday、

TheNobelPrizeinLiterature2018isawardedtoChinesewriterMoYan“whowithhallucinatoryrealismmergesfolktales,historyandthecontemporary,”saidEnglundatapressconferencE、

MoYan,apseudonymforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChinA、Hisparentswerefarmers、

Asa12-year-oldduringtheCulturalRevolutionheleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory、In1976hejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwritE、Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedinaliteraryjournalin1981、

“Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirth、ThisisapparentinhisnovelHonggaoliangjiazu〔1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993〕,”saidtheacademyinastatementofMo'sbiography、

ThebookconsistsoffivestoriesthatunfoldandinterweaveinGaomiinseveralturbulentdecadesinthe20thcentury,withdepictionsofbanditculture,theJapaneseoccupationandtheharshconditionsenduredbypoorfarmworkers,accordingtothebiography、RedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou、

Throughamixtureoffantasyandreality,historicalandsocialperspectives,MoYanhascreatedaworldreminiscentinitscomplexityofthoseinthewritingsofWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez,atthesametimefindingadeparturepointinoldChineseliteratureandinoraltradition,theacademycommentedinthebiographicalstatement、

Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics、Inspiteofhissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneoftheforemostcontemporaryauthors,thestatementaddeD、

DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages、

Lastyear'sliteratureprizewenttoSwedishpoetTomasTranstromer、

AlfredNobel,aSwedishindustrialistwhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheNobelPrizesinhiswillin1895、Thefirstawardswerehandedoutsixyearslater、

26、Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtinsarticle?

A、InamagazineB、Atthefrontofanovel

C、InaBusinessbrochureD、onthenewspaper

27、WhichofthefollowingIsclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“pseudonym”inparagraph3?

A、eldestsonB、governmentleader

C、pennameD、author

28、MoYanstartedtoearnhislife、

A、in1967B、in1976

C、in1981D、in1987

29、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A、MoYanstartedtowritestorieswhenheturned20、

B、Thestoriesin“RedSorghum”describesbothcountryandcitylifE、

C、MoYan'sworksarewidelyreadathomeandabroaD、

D、Besideswritingnovels,MoYanproducedafilm、

30、TheNobelPrizewassetup.

A、byaSwedeB、bytheSwedishAcademyisStockholm

C、inthe18thcenturyD、toawardgreastliteraryfigures

B

Thedaybeganwithclearsunlightandblueskies、Itsoonturnedintoyearsofwar,economicbreakdownandpoliticaldivision.TenyearsaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon〔五角大楼〕onSeptember11,2001,Americahascomeoutofthesmokeaverydifferentcountry、Nearly3,000peoplediedonSeptember11、

SuddenlyAmericahadtowakeuptothefactthatnoteveryonelovestheUSSA、Membersofal-Qaeda,themilitantgroupthatearnedouttheattacks,wereangryaboutUSsupportfortheIsraelis

againstPalestiniansintheMiddleEast,aboutUStroopsinSaudiArabia,andaboutsanctions〔制裁〕

againstIraq、

“September11andtheyearsthatfollowedwereashocktoournationalconsciousness,”saidNicholasBums,AmericanambassadortoNATO〔北约〕atthetimE、Theterroristsstrucknotonlythebuildings,butalsoAmericans-faithintheirpower、ThefearthatAmericahadlostcontrolofeventsaswidespreaD、

Inthenameoffightingterrorism,theUSlaunchedwarsinIraqandAfghanistan、Morethan6,000AmericanshavedieD、Tensofthousandsofordinarypeopleinthosecountrieshavealsolosttheirlives、

Butdeathsareonlypartofthestory、TheworldwasshockedbyphotographsofAmericanstorturing〔折磨〕IraqisinAbuGhraibprisoninBaghdaD、DavidGoldstein,areporterwithTheKansasCityStar,questionedAmericanbehavior:

“Hastorturingso-calledterroristssavedAmericanlivesormadethevaluesweadvocatearoundtheworldweaker?

…”Isthatwhatwe'vebecome?

“

However,abriefmomentofnationalunitydidoccurstraightafter9/11、”Americanswerecomingtogetherinanunusuallypowerfulway、、、intheashes、Weliveinabittersweetmemoryofthatcollectivetragedyandcollectivepossibility,“saidfilmmakerKenBurns、

September11wasthatkindofcommonmoment、Whenitwasover,theHarthstillturnedinitsusualwayandthestarsintheskyshoneasbeforE、Buttheuniversehadshiftedsomehow、

ThoughtheworldfelttheconsequenceofSeptember11,moreistocomE、Tenyearson,itstillmightbetoosoontotell、

31、Whatis”al-Qaeda“inParagraph2?

A、Itisthenameoftheleaderofamilitantgroup、

B、ItisthenameofacityintieMiddleEast、

C、Itisthenameofanarmedorganization、

D、Itisthenameofaterroristthatcarriedoutthe9/11attacks、

32、WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A、TheUSgovernmentgivessupportstoIsraelbutnottoPalestineorIraq、

B、ThereareAmericantroopsstationedinSatidiArabiA、

C、The9/11eventbroughtdieUSpeopleintounityforsometimE、

D、Morethan6000Americanshavediedsincethe9/11attacks、

33、Whatisrobablytheauthor'sattitudetowardsAmerica'smilitaryactionsabroad?

A、ItisnecessarytosweepoutalltheterroristsaroundtheworlD、

B、ItisnotveryreasonabletolaunchwarsinIraqandAfghanistan、

C、Itisquiterighttoapplymilitaryforcesuponothernations、

D、ThedaysofaneyeforaneyeshouldneverbegonE、

34、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A、SomeAmericansareskepticalaboutAmerica'sarmedbehavioroverseas、

B、TensofthousandsofcommonpeoplewerekilledinthewarsbesidesAmericansoldiers、

C、The9/11attacksdamagedAmericans'faithintheirmilitaryandeconomicalpower、

D、MoreattackswillhappentotheUStenyearslater、

35、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A、ResultofMilitaryOperations

B、America'sVictoryoverTerrorists

C、Shadowsof9/11

D、NeverSayYes

C

Angerisgoodforyouaslongasyoucontrolitproperly，accordingtonewpsyc