1、广东珠海高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题广东珠海2019年高三上学期年末学业质量监测英语试题20182018学年度高三第一学期期末学生学业质量监测英语试题YCY时间:120分钟总分:135分本卷须知1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型A填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2、选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然
2、后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。I、语言知识及应用共两节,总分值45分第一节完形填空共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmydoubleprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS、Therelationsh
3、ipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylifE、Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat1canbefoundinaweaksmallbody、LetmetellyouaboutTyler、Tylerwas2infectedwithHIV,ashismotherwasanHIVcarrier、Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewas3onmedicationstoenablehimtosurvivE、Whenhew
4、asfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein静脉inhischest、Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichheearnedmasmallbackpackonhisback、Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthe4tohisbloodstream、Attimes,healsoneededadditionaloxygentosupporthisbreathing、Tylerwasnt5_togiveuponesinglemomentofhischi
5、ldhoodtothisdeadlydiseasE、Itwasnot6tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,7hismedicine-loadedbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminasmallcart、AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure8inbeingaliveandmeenergyitgavehim、Tylersmomoften9himbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshimin
6、reD、Thatway,whenshelookedthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayinginmeyard,shecouldquickly_10_him、Thisincurabledisease11woredownTyler、Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhismother、Whenitbecame12thathewasntgoingtosurvive,Tylersmomtalkedtohimabout13、ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatsh
7、ewouldbewithhimsooninheaven、Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler14tometogotoMshospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon、Imnot15、WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinreD、Mompromisedshescomingtoheaven,too、Illbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindmE、”1、 A、pleasure B、pain C、sorrow D、courage2、 A、certain B、born C
8、、unlucky D、disappointing3、 A、reliable B、costly C、dependent D、disabled4、 A、medications B、pumps C、tube D、backpack5、 A、willing B、happy C、daring D、discouraged6、 A、common B、unusual C、ordinary D、sensitive7、 A、holding B、lifting C、taking D、wearing8、 A、joy B、fate C、belief D、pride9、 A、comforted B、scolded C、te
9、ased D、praised10 A、recognize B、spot C、identify D、observe11、 A、eventually B、consequently C、constantly D,appropriately12、A、apparent B、serious C、sure D、unfortunate13、A、life B、death C、treatment D、future14、A、begged B、said C、signed D、smiled15、A、surprised B、expected C、satisfied D、scared第二节语法填空共10小题、每题1、5分,
10、总分值15分阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。OnedaythekingoftheGods,Zeus,decidedthathewouldpopulatetheworldwithwomenaswellasmen.SoheorderedHephaistos,thegodofcrafts,16(create)thefirstwoman.Hephaistosthoughtagreatdealandeventuallycameup17asolutionusingwaterand
11、earth.Thefirstwomansarrivalontheearthwastheopportunityforasplendidpartyandthegodsdecidedtocelebratcbygivinghersomepresents.Sotheyeachgaveheronetalent:forexample,Aphrodite,theGoddessoflove,gavebeauty;Apollo,theGodofmusic,gavehermusicalability;andHermes,themessengeroftheGodsgaveherpersuasion.Asaresult
12、ZeusdecidedthatshewouldbecalledPandora,whichmeans“all-gifted”.SoPandorawassenttotheearthtolivewiththerestofmankind.18shewentshewasgivenaboxwhichshewasorderednevertoopenunder19circumstances.However,being20(nature)curious,Pandopra,openedthebox,andalltheevilsoftheworldsuchaswar,disease,famineandfloods2
13、1werecontainedwithinitescapedandspreadovertheearth.Pandorawashorrifiedtoseesuchthingsescapingbutshefounditimpossibletoclosethelid.Atlastwhenalmosttheentirecontentsofthejar22escape,andtherewasonlyonethinglyingatthebottomofthebox,Pandoramanagedtoclosethelid.Immediatelytherewasatinyvoice23(call)“Letmeo
14、ut!Letmeout!”Frightenedas24was,Pandacautiouslyopenedtheboxintimetoseethesmallobjectwithin-Hope-wingitswayoutintotheworld.Sothatwas25theearthwasfilledwithevilasaresultofPandorascuriosity.Fortunately,thereHOPEonearthaswell.II、阅读共两节,总分值50分第一节:阅读理解共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题
15、卡上将该项涂黑。A STOCKHOLM,Oct、11Xinhua-ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2018NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeterEnglund,PermanentSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday、TheNobelPrizeinLiterature2018isawardedtoChinesewriterMoYan“whowithhallucinatoryrealismmergesfolktales,historyandthecontemporary,”sai
16、dEnglundatapressconferencE、MoYan,apseudonymforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChinA、Hisparentswerefarmers、Asa12-year-oldduringtheCulturalRevolutionheleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory、In1976hejoinedthePeoplesLiberationArmyandduringthistimebegantostud
17、yliteratureandwritE、Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedinaliteraryjournalin1981、“Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirth、ThisisapparentinhisnovelHonggaoliangjiazu1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993,”saidtheacademyinastatementofMosbiography、Thebookconsistsoffivestories
18、thatunfoldandinterweaveinGaomiinseveralturbulentdecadesinthe20thcentury,withdepictionsofbanditculture,theJapaneseoccupationandtheharshconditionsenduredbypoorfarmworkers,accordingtothebiography、RedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou、Throughamixtureoffantasyand
19、reality,historicalandsocialperspectives,MoYanhascreatedaworldreminiscentinitscomplexityofthoseinthewritingsofWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez,atthesametimefindingadeparturepointinoldChineseliteratureandinoraltradition,theacademycommentedinthebiographicalstatement、Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhas
20、publishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics、Inspiteofhissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneoftheforemostcontemporaryauthors,thestatementaddeD、DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages、LastyearsliteratureprizewenttoSwedishpoetTomasTranstromer、Al
21、fredNobel,aSwedishindustrialistwhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheNobelPrizesinhiswillin1895、Thefirstawardswerehandedoutsixyearslater、26、Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtinsarticle? A、Inamagazine B、Atthefrontofanovel C、InaBusinessbrochure D、onthenewspaper27、WhichofthefollowingIsclosestinmeaningtotheunderlined
22、word“pseudonym”inparagraph3? A、eldestson B、governmentleader C、penname D、author28、MoYanstartedtoearnhislife、 A、in1967 B、in1976 C、in1981 D、in198729、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A、MoYanstartedtowritestorieswhenheturned20、 B、Thestoriesin“RedSorghum”describesbothcountryandcitylifE、 C、MoYansworksa
23、rewidelyreadathomeandabroaD、 D、Besideswritingnovels,MoYanproducedafilm、30、TheNobelPrizewassetup. A、byaSwede B、bytheSwedishAcademyisStockholm C、inthe18thcentury D、toawardgreastliteraryfiguresBThedaybeganwithclearsunlightandblueskies、Itsoonturnedintoyearsofwar,economicbreakdownandpoliticaldivision.Ten
24、yearsaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon五角大楼onSeptember11,2001,Americahascomeoutofthesmokeaverydifferentcountry、Nearly3,000peoplediedonSeptember11、SuddenlyAmericahadtowakeuptothefactthatnoteveryonelovestheUSS A、Membersofal-Qaeda,themilitantgroupthatearnedouttheattacks,wereangryaboutUS
25、supportfortheIsraelisagainstPalestiniansintheMiddleEast,aboutUStroopsinSaudiArabia,andaboutsanctions制裁againstIraq、“September11andtheyearsthatfollowedwereashocktoournationalconsciousness,”saidNicholasBums,AmericanambassadortoNATO北约atthetimE、Theterroristsstrucknotonlythebuildings,butalsoAmericans-fait
26、hintheirpower、ThefearthatAmericahadlostcontrolofeventsaswidespreaD、Inthenameoffightingterrorism,theUSlaunchedwarsinIraqandAfghanistan、Morethan6,000AmericanshavedieD、Tensofthousandsofordinarypeopleinthosecountrieshavealsolosttheirlives、Butdeathsareonlypartofthestory、TheworldwasshockedbyphotographsofA
27、mericanstorturing折磨IraqisinAbuGhraibprisoninBaghdaD、DavidGoldstein,areporterwithTheKansasCityStar,questionedAmericanbehavior:“Hastorturingso-calledterroristssavedAmericanlivesormadethevaluesweadvocatearoundtheworldweaker?”Isthatwhatwevebecome?“However,abriefmomentofnationalunitydidoccurstraightafter
28、9/11、”Americanswerecomingtogetherinanunusuallypowerfulway、intheashes、Weliveinabittersweetmemoryofthatcollectivetragedyandcollectivepossibility,“saidfilmmakerKenBurns、September11wasthatkindofcommonmoment、Whenitwasover,theHarthstillturnedinitsusualwayandthestarsintheskyshoneasbeforE、Buttheuniversehads
29、hiftedsomehow、ThoughtheworldfelttheconsequenceofSeptember11,moreistocomE、Tenyearson,itstillmightbetoosoontotell、31、Whatis”al-Qaeda“inParagraph2? A、Itisthenameoftheleaderofamilitantgroup、 B、ItisthenameofacityintieMiddleEast、 C、Itisthenameofanarmedorganization、 D、Itisthenameofaterroristthatcarriedoutt
30、he9/11attacks、32、WhichstatementisNOTtrue? A、TheUSgovernmentgivessupportstoIsraelbutnottoPalestineorIraq、B、ThereareAmericantroopsstationedinSatidiArabiA、 C、The9/11eventbroughtdieUSpeopleintounityforsometimE、 D、Morethan6000Americanshavediedsincethe9/11attacks、33、WhatisrobablytheauthorsattitudetowardsA
31、mericasmilitaryactionsabroad? A、ItisnecessarytosweepoutalltheterroristsaroundtheworlD、 B、ItisnotveryreasonabletolaunchwarsinIraqandAfghanistan、 C、Itisquiterighttoapplymilitaryforcesuponothernations、 D、ThedaysofaneyeforaneyeshouldneverbegonE、34、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A、SomeAmericansareskept
32、icalaboutAmericasarmedbehavioroverseas、 B、TensofthousandsofcommonpeoplewerekilledinthewarsbesidesAmericansoldiers、 C、The9/11attacksdamagedAmericansfaithintheirmilitaryandeconomicalpower、 D、MoreattackswillhappentotheUStenyearslater、35、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? A、ResultofMilitaryOperations B、AmericasVictoryoverTerrorists C、Shadowsof9/11 D、NeverSayYesCAngerisgoodforyouaslongasyoucontrolitproperly,accordingtonewpsyc
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