高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2.docx

高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2.docx

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高中英语第二单元过关检测卷新人教版必修2

第二单元过关检测卷

A卷　词汇短语与句型

一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

1．Wewillallhaveacourseinancient（古代的）historythisterm.

2．CanIhaveavolunteer（志愿者）towashthedishes?

3．Electriclightshavereplaced（取代）candles.

4．They'vebeenveryswift（迅速的）todenytheserumors.

5．Weattendedadinnerpartyhosted（做东，招待）bythepresidentofthecompany.

6．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmustadvertiseit.

7．Hemadearegularvisittohisparents.

8．Thebasicthemeofthesestoriesnevervaries.

9．MysisterboughtthisTshirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodatbargaining．

10．Hedeservedtolosethegamebecausehenevertrainedhard.

二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）

incharge　　aswell　　standfor　　beadmittedinto　　apartfrom　　competein　　playarole　oneafteranother　　everyfewdays　　usedto

1．I'llbe_in_chargewhenMr.Smithisaway.　

2．Mygrandpalikesfishingandgrowingflowersas_well．

3．Womenareplaying_a_roleinoursociety.

4．CCTVstands_forChinaCentralTelevisionStation.　

5．Hisdreamwastocompete_intheOlympics.

6．Theaudienceenteredtheconcerthallone_after_another．

7．Heused_totakecareoftheoldladyinhishometown.

8．Every_few_days（每隔几天）hewouldgotoseehisgrandma.

9．Wehadagoodtime，apart_fromthebadweather.

10．Hewas_admitted_intothisclubasanordinarymember.

三、完成下列句子

1．The

manwassotalentedthatbeforelonghewas_admitted_to（被接纳）theassociation.（admit）

2．Hecamehereyesterday,andwillstayhereforanother3days；so_it_is_with_his_boss（他的老板也是这样）．（so）

3．Theparkoncein_the_charge_ofthegovernmentisopentothepublicfree_of_charge（免费地）．（charge）

4．Whensheworkedthere,shecouldearnas_much_as_500_dollars（多达500美元）aweek.（as）

5．ThenextOlympicGameswill_be_hosted（被举办）inTokyo.（host）

B卷　综合检测卷

（测试时间：

120分钟　评价分值：

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D项中选出最佳答案。

RobertoClementewasoneofthemosthonoredbaseballplayersinhistory.Manyplayersareknownfortheirskillsortherecordstheybroke.ButRobertowaslovednotonlyforhisabilityinsports,butalsoforthekindofpersonthathewas.

Robertowasbornin1934inCarolina，PuertoRico，whosefamilystruggledfinancially.Asayoungboy，hehelpedhisfather，whoworkedonasugarfarmandalsomanagedastorethatsoldfood.

Inschool,Robertowasanexcellentrunner.Butmorethananything，helovedplayingbaseball.PuertoRico'swarmislandclimatemadeiteasyfortheyou

ngboytoplaybaseballallyear.Buthewasgoodatthrowingballstoagreatdistance.

Whileinhighschool，RobertoplayedbaseballfortheSanturceCrabbersinthePuertoRico'sWinterLeague.At18，RobertowasalreadyhittingabaseballbetterthanmanyprofessionalplayersintheUnitedStates.

Thisabilitywasrecognizedthefollowingyear.AnofficialfromtheBrooklynDodgersteaminNewYorkCitycametoPuertoRicolookingfornewyoungplayers.Theofficial，AlCampanis，waspleasedwithRoberto'sskills.Heofferedtogivehima10，000dollargifttoplayfortheBrooklynDodgers.

ButRobertowasunabletojointhemajorleagueteambecausehewasstillinhighschool.TheyoungbaseballplayertoldMr.CampanisthathewouldjointheBrooklynteamassoonashefinishedschool.

SoRobertojoinedtheBrooklynDo

dgersafterfinishinghighschool.ButRobertobeganplayingforthePittsburghPiratesin1955.

Robertostoodoutamongtheotherplayersinhisteam.ThePittsburghPiratesdidnotdowellthefirstfewyearswhenRobertoplayedintheteam.Butin1960，everythingchanged.Thatyear，heplayedinthefirstofhis12AllStargames.Everyyear，thebestplayersfromtheNationalandAmericanleaguescompeteinanAllStargame.Thatsameyear,Robertohelpedhistea

mbeattheNewYorkYankeestowintheWorldSeries－thenationalbaseballchampionship.

RobertodiedonDecember31st，1972，inaplanecrashwhileattemptingtodeliveraidtoearthquakevictimsinNicaragua.

语篇解读：

本文为人物传记，介绍了美国著名的棒球运动员罗伯托的一生及主要经历和贡献。

1．RobertoClementewashighlyhonoredbecause________．

A．ofhisintelligenceB．hehadnocompetitors

C．hewaskindandgenerousD．ofhispersonalityandskills

解析：

推理判断题。

根据文章内容可知，罗伯托球技高超而且人品高尚，所以他令人敬仰。

答案：

D

2．WhatdoweknowaboutRobertoaccordingtothetext?

A．Robertowasnothelpful.B．Hisfamilylivedahappylife.

C．Hisfatherworkedveryhard.D．Robertohadnointerestinsports.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第二段可知，罗伯托家境贫困，因此他需要帮助父亲到农场干活。

除了下地干活，父亲还经营了一个食品店。

可见他的父亲很辛苦。

答案：

C

3．WhydidMr.CampanisofferRobertoa10，000dollargift?

A．HewasimpressedbyRoberto'sability.

B．HewantedtomakefriendswithRoberto.

C．Robertoplayedbetterthanprofessionalplayers.

D．HeinvitedRobertotoquitschoolandplayforhisteam.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第五段“Theofficial，AlCampanis，waspleasedwithRoberto'sskills”可知，罗伯托的才能得到了认可。

答案：

A

TheWinterOlympics，whichisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics，werefirstheldasaseparatecompetitionin1924atChamonixMontBlanc，France.Atthistime，manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissuedonJanuary25th，1932intheUnitedStatestocelebratethethirdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon，publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.

ToobservethefourthWinterOlympicGames，agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.Itwasthefirsttimethatsymbol（象征）appearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.

Inthe1950's，thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame，thehostcountries（东道国）aswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980，whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.

JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14，500millionstampsweresoldtoraisefunds（经费）forthissportsmeet.

Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomeathletics.

语篇解读：

本文介绍了冬奥会及冬奥会纪念邮票的历史。

4．PeoplehavepublishedstampsmarkingtheWinterOlympics________．

A．sincethefirstWhiteOlympicsin1932

B．whenthefirstOlympicsgamesstarted

C．sincethethirdWinterOlympicsin1932

D．onthesamedayofthethirdOlympics

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第一段的第三句“ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissuedonJanuary25th，1932intheUnitedStatestocelebratethethirdWhiteOlympics.”可知答案。

答案：

C

5.Fromthepassagewecanseethat________．

A．theChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWinterOlympicsin1980

B．itwasin1980thattheChinesebegantopublishstamps

C．theChinesebegantotakepartintheOlympicsgamesinthe1980s

D．ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsin1980

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第三段的最后一句可知，中国在1980年第一次参加冬奥会。

答案：

A

6.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce________．

A．everytwoyearsB．everythreeyears

C．everyfouryearsD．everyfiveyears

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章内容，在1932年举行第3届冬季奥林匹克运动会，在1936年举行第4届冬季奥林匹克运动会，由此推知每四年举行一次。

答案：

C

7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

B．OnlythenonhostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

C．AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

D．Japancan'tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第三段的第二句可知。

答案：

C

Makinggreenerchoicesandencouraginghealthylifestylescanpromoteyourhealthandbenefittheenvironment.Herearesomeguidelinestofollow：

Choosefoodsthoughtfully

Americanshaveneverhadsuchavarietyorabundanceoffoodtochoosefrom.Besidessomanychoices，wenowhearaboutour“foodprint”，theamountoflandneededtosupplyoneperson'snutritionalneedsf

orayear.DowebuycherrytomatoesfromMexicoortomatoesgrownlocallyinahothouse?

DowegettheGrannySmithsfromthefarmers'marketorthesupermarket?

Isorganicproducehealthierforusandtheplanet?

Theseareverycomplexissuesthatrequireanalysisofmanycriteria，includingtheenergyusedinproducingandtransportingthefood，aswellasthetypeofsoilandmethodsofraisingthefood.

Despitethecomplexities，therearesomegeneralguidelinesyoucanfollow.Forinstance，eatlessmeatoreatlowonthefoodchain.Yourdoctormayhaverecommendedyoutorestrictyourconsumptionofredmeatbecauseofitstoomuchfatcontent.Beyondthat，thereareenvironmentalreasons，too.Raisingfoodanimalscontributessubstantiallytoclimatechangebecauseameatbaseddietrequiresmoreland，energyandwaterthanaplantbasedone.

Drinkingplentyoffluidsissignificantduringhotweatherorwhenexercising.Butisbottledwaterthewaytogo?

Youmaynotthinksowhenseeingthetruecosts.Basedonasurvey，manufacturingthe30plusbillionplasticwaterbottlescanproducemorethan2.5milliontonsofcarbondioxidean

dusethreetimestheamountofwaterinthebottle.Addingintransportation，theenergyusedcomestoover50millionbarrelsofoilequivalent（等价物）．Consequently，skipthebottledwateranddrinktapwater，bothathomeandatrestaurants.Additionally，bottledwaterisnotnecessarilycleanerthantap.

8．InParagraph2theauthorputsforwardthreequestionsmainly________．

A．toproveAmericanshavelessfoodtochoosefrom

B．toshowustheshoppinghabitsofmostAmericans

C．toremindpeopletoreconsidertheirfoodpurchase

D．toindicateAmericanstendtobuyfoodfromabroad

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句及下文的叙述可知，这三个问题是提醒人们重新考虑购买食物。

答案：

C

9．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．AmericansallprefertobuycherrytomatoesfromMexico.

B．Americanshaveavarietyoffoodtochoosefrom.

C．Theplantbaseddietisresponsiblefortheclimatechange.

D．OrganicproduceistheonlychoiceforAmericans.

解析：

事实细节题。

由第二段叙述可知。

答案：

B

10．Basedon