高中英语必修2阶段测试同步训练试题.docx

高中英语必修2阶段测试同步训练试题.docx

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高中英语必修2阶段测试同步训练试题

高中英语必修2阶段测试同步训练试题2019.10

1,EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor―itsstadium（露天大型运动场）andtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano（火山）.MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.

InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.

Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread―atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareyemakeup.

Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.

1.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?

A.TovisitthevolcanoB.Toshopandeatthere

C.TowatchsportsandplaysD.ToseehowPompeiianslived

2.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?

A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.

B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

3.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?

A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

2,Ifyougointotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,you’llgetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends-Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyouarestayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（吹口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal（信号）giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches（树枝）.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenaway,Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemaswalkinginordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

1.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould______.

A.trytofindyourfriendsB.stayinoneplaceandgivesigns

C.walkaroundtheforestD.shoutasloudlyaspossible

2.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?

A.Shoutinghereandthere.

B.Cryingtwice.

C.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether

D.Whistlingeverythingintheforest

3.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat___.

A.someoneisafraidofananimaB.peoplewillcometohelp

C.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen

4.Themainideaofthepassageis_____________.

A.howtotravelintheforest

B.howtospendthenightintheforest

C.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater

D.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest

3,Mauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Clioers,30,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully.

Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains（地形）.Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90percentofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.

TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchabandoneditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.ItwasconqueredbyBritainin1810.

Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity（繁荣）hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.

1.Theunderlinedwords“abandonedit”inthirdparagraphmeans______.

A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout

2.Accordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept.

A.Arablelandcovers90percentofthecountry’stotalarea

B.ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty

C.MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians

D.BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandHolland

4,ChristmaswasaquiteaffairwhenIwasgrowingup.Therewerejustmyparentsandme.IwishedthatsomedayI’dmarryandhavesixchildren,andatChristmasmyhousewouldbefullofhopeandlove.

Ifoundthemanwhosharedmydream,butwehadnotexpectedthepossibilityofinfertility（不能生育）.Soweaskedforadoption（收养）and,withinayear,hearrived.

WecalledhimourChristmasboybecausehecametousduringthatseasonofjoy,whenhewasjustsixdaysold.Thennaturesurprisedusagain.Withintwoyearsweaddedtwobiologicalchildrentothefamily------notasmanyaswehopedfor,butcomparedwithmyquietchildhood,threemadeanentirelysatisfactorycrowd.

AsourChristmasboygrew,hemadeitknownthatonlyhehadthespecialskilltoselectanddecoratetheChristmastreeeachyear.HestartedhisChristmasgiftlistbeforewe’deverfinishedtheThanksgivingturkey.Heencouragedustosingsongs,ourfroglikevoicescomparingwithhismusicalgiftofperfectvoice.

Ourfriendsthoughtthatadoptedchildrenwerenotthesameandtheywereright.OurChristmasboybroughtcolorintoourliveswithhisgoodcheer,hiswit.Hemadeuslookandactbetterthanwewere.

Thenonhis26thChristmas,heleftusasunexpectedlyashehadcome.HewaskilledinacaraccidentonanicyDenverStreet,onhiswayhometohisyoungwifeanddaughter.Butfirsthehadpassedbythefamilyhometodecorateourtree,asusual.

HisfatherandIsoldourhome,wherememoriesclungtoeveryroom.WemovedtoCalifornia,leavingbehindourfriendsandchurch.（<

1.Thewriterwishedthatshewouldmarryandhavesixchildrenwhenshegrewupbecause_____________.

A.shelikedchildrenverymuch.

B.shehadaquietandlonelychildhood.

C.shewantedtohaveaninterestingChristmasDay.

D.shelikedlivingacrowdedlife.

2.TheChristmasboycametous_______.

A.whenitwasalreadyspringB.shortlyafterhewasborn

C.aswewereexpectinghimD.onChristmasDay

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheChristmasboy?

A.Hehadagiftforplayingmusic.

B.Hemadeourlifemorecolorfulandinteresting.

C.Hestayedwithusfor26years.

D.HechoseanddecoratedtheChristmastreeeveryyearforthefamily.

4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytotellusabout_______.

A.theadoptedchildwhomadeherlifedifferent

B.theunhappychildhoodshewouldneverforget

C.adoptionthatbroughtjoytoherfamily

D.thememoriesshecalledupabouttheChristmasboy

5,DearMichelle,

Mymotherisnotagoodexampleformeandmysister.Shesmokes,staysoutlate,andshecurses.IloveherbutIamashamedofher.Idonotwanttobringmyfriendshomebecauseshedoesnotactlikeanyoftheothermothers.ShesaysIamaloserbecauseIsitathomeandstudy.IwishIcouldliveinanotherfamilythatwasnormal,butitwillbe5yearsbeforeIam18andlegal.WhatamIsupposedtodountilthen?

PrisonerofaCrazyHouse

Dear7thGrader,

Iamgladthatyouloveyourmotherbecausetherestofyourfeelingsabouthermaychangeasyougetolderandmature.

Whileitistruethatyourmother’ssmoking,partyingandcursingbringyoushame,thefactthatyouwanttostayseparatefromherdoingsisnotableandverysmart.Itshowsthatyouareawinner,notaloser.

Iamguessing,therefore,thatyoudonotbringshametoyourself,andthatisagoodthing.So,keepitthatwayandkeepawayfromyourmother’shabits.

Atthesametime,trytog