中考试英语试题重点潜能特长班111 含答案.docx

中考试英语试题重点潜能特长班111 含答案.docx

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中考试英语试题重点潜能特长班111含答案

2019-2020年中考试英语试题（重点、潜能、特长班111）含答案

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan’thelpthewoman.B.He’llpickthewomanup.

C.He’llgototheengineeringbuilding

3.Whenwillthetwospeakersgoonthefieldtrip?

A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnFriday

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:

35B.7:

40C.8:

00

5.Wheredoesthemanplantogo?

A.FranceB.AustraliaC.Korea

第2节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whowillsendthefile?

A.SamB.LucyC.Carol

7.Whereisthewoman?

A.AttheairportB.IntheofficeC.Inahotel

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydidn’tthemangooutlastnight?

A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hecouldn’tusehiscar.C.Hedidn’tfeellikegoingout.

9.Whatisthewoman’splanfornextweek?

A.Towatchavolleyballgame.B.Tohavehercarrepaired.C.Togetanewcar

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichitemisthemostexpensive?

A.Thebelt.B.Thewallet.C.Thetie.

11.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeaboutthewallet?

A.ThedesignB.ThepriceC.Thecolor

12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthegift?

A.$15.00B.$19.99C.$35.99

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.AnoticeB.ApictureC.Asport

14.Whatarethenewsportscolorsthisyear?

A.BlackandwhiteB.BlueandyellowC.Redandgreen

15.Whichpicturewillthetwospeakersuse?

A.Oneofthefootballteam.B.Oneofthebasketballteam.C.Oneofthebaseballteam.

16.Whatwillthetwospeakerstalkaboutafterlunch?

A.WhattowriteB.Wheretoputtheschoolname.C.Wheretoputthedateandthetime

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatarereadersbeingaskedtovoteaboutinthefirstpieceofnews?

A.Ads.B.Websites.C.Newspapers.

18.Whenwilltheresultsbeannounced?

A.InOctoberB.InNovemberC.InDecember

19.HowmanyairlinecompaniesdoestheBACserve?

A.25.B.50.C.80.

20.Whatisthelastpieceofnewsabout?

A.AcityB.AfestivalC.Adance

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:

theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.

Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:

forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil---maketherainin---andalsobind（凝固）thesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.

21.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.

A.theyhelphimtomakemoneyB.theygivehimcool

C.theygivehimwoodandotherthingsD.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods

22.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.

A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbyman

B.newtreesarenotwelllookedafter

C.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees

D.alltheabove

23.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.

A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil

B.therearetoomanyrainfalls

C.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.

D.strongwindsbringalotofsand

B

IwasinNewYorktheotherdayandrodewithafriendinataxi.Whenwegotout,myfriendsaidtothedriver,“Thankyoufortheride.Youdidagoodjobofdriving.”

Thetaxidriverwasshockedforasecond.Thenhesaid,“Areyouawisemanorsomething?

”

“No,mydearman,andI’mnotputtingyouon.Ilikethewayyoukeepcoolinheavytraffic.”

“Yeah,”thedriversaidanddroveoff.

“Whatwasthatallabout?

”Iasked.

“IamtryingtobringlovebacktoNewYork,”hesaid.“Ibelieveit’stheonlythingthatcansavethecity.”

“HowcanonemansaveNewYork?

”

“It’snotoneman.IbelieveIhavemadethattaxidriver’sday.Supposehehas20fares（乘客）.He’sgoingtobenicetothose20faresbecausesomeonewasnicetohim.Thosefaresinturnwillbekindertotheirshopkeepersorwaitersoreventheirownfamilies.Finallythegoodwillcouldgotoatleast1000people.Nowthatisn’tbad,isit?

”

“Butyou’redependingonthattaxidrivertopassyourgoodwilltoothers.”

“I’mnotdependingonit,”myfriendsaid.“Imightdealwithtendifferentpeopletoday.IfoutoftenIcanmakethreehappy,thenIcanhaveaneffecton3000morepeople.”

“Itsoundsgoodonpaper,”Isaid,“butI’mnotsureitworksinpractice.”

“Nothingislostifitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimetotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.Heneitherreceivedalargertipnorasmallertip.Ifitfellondeafears,sowhat?

TomorrowtherewillbeanothertaxidriverIcantrytomakehappy.”

24.Whenthedriverheardmyfriend’swords,heatfirstbecame____.

A.surprisedB.angryC.pleasedD.excited.

25.Whydidthewriter’sfriendpraisethedriver?

A.Becausehehopedtotakethedriver’staxiagain.

B.Becausehehopedtobringlovetothecity.

C.Becausethedrivermovedhimreally.

D.Becausethedriveroftenhelpedhim.

26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisfriend’sidea?

A.It’snotagoodidea.

B.It’snoteasytocarryout.

C.It’sfunny.

D.It’salittleinteresting.

27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.

A.thewritertriedtomakethetaxidriverhappy.

B.thewriter’sfriendwantedtobeagoodtaxidriver.

C.thewriter’sfrienddidhisbesttomaketheworldbetter.

D.thewriter’splanwouldfailifthetaxidriverdidn’tlistentohim.

C

DavidisanexcellentstudentandhecomesfromNewYork.Hisfamilywasthereuntilhefinishedeighthgrade.Davidhadnochoicebuttosleeponparkbenches.Beingaloneonthestreetswasscary.OnethingkeptDavidgoing:

hisdeterminationtodowellinschool.

EventhoughmanythingsweredifficultinDavid’slife,onethingwasgoingverywell.DavidwasacceptedtoaspecialhighschoolcalledMC2STEM.ItisapublicschoolinClevelandforkidswhoareextremelygoodatscience.TheschoolturnedoutapeacefulplaceforDavid.Heespeciallyenjoyedhavingthechancetolearnbydoinglotsofprojects.

Highschoolwasn’teasy.ButDavidsaysthattheschoolhelpedhimsethighstandardsforhimself.Evenwhenhedidn’thaveaplacetostayatnight,Davidkepthisfocusonhisschoolwork.

Whilehewashomeless,Davidwouldsometimessleepintheparkduringthedaybecauseitwassafer.“Ifyousleepinthedaytimeinthepark,peoplewon’tbotheryou,”hesays.“you’rejusttakinganap.It’sacceptable.”ThenDavidwouldstudythroughthenight.Heshoweredatafriend’shousewhenhisfriend’sparentswereatwork.

Allhishardworkpaidoff.InMay2011,Davidgraduatedsecondinhishighschoolclass.Hewasacceptedto22colleges.HealsowonascholarshipfromtheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Itwillpayforallhiscollegeexpenses.

Lastfall,DavidbeganattendingHarvardUniversity,oneofthetopcollegesintheUS.“Ifoundtheperfectschoolforme.”Hewroteinhisblog.

Inthefuture,DavidmightlookforajobatacompanylikeGoogle.Evenbetter,hewouldliketostarthisowncompany.Davidsays,“Iwanttoworkformyself.”

28.Accordingtothepassage,David________.

A.likedtosleeponparkbenches.B.studiedveryhard.

C.felthighschoolwaseasy.D.hateddoingalotofprojects.

29.WecanknowfromthepassagethatDavidwould_________.

A.workonlyinbigcompanies.B.startacompanywithpartners.

C.winascholarshipagain.D.haveabrightfuture.

30.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeDavid?

A.cautiousB.LazyC.DeterminedD.Creative

31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AtopUniversityB.HomelesstoHarvard

C.APoorStudentD.WinningaScholarship

D

Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（营养）.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.

Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?

Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,

32.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel

33.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.

A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth

B.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits

C.applescanta