学年高中英语外研版必修3 模块质量测评二.docx
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学年高中英语外研版必修3模块质量测评二
模块质量测评二（Module2）
（时间：
100分钟 满分：
120分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
ManyvisitorstotheUnitedStatesfindthatthefastpaceatwhichpeoplemoveisverytroubling.One'sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush.Citypeoplealwaysseemtobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing.Andtheyareveryimpatientiftheyaredelayedevenforabriefmoment.
Atfirstthismayseemunfriendlytoyou:
peoplewillpushpastyouastheywalkalongthestreet.Youwillmisssmilesandbriefconversationswithpeoplewhenyoushopordineinarestaurant.DonotthinkitisbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurrythattheyareunfriendly.Lifeisoftenmuchsloweroutsidethebigcities,whichistrueinothercountriesaswell.
AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone.Butwhentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbecomequitekindandwilltakegreatcaretohelpyou.
1．InAmericanbigcities,peoplerarely______.
A．smiletoeachother
B．moveatafastpace
C．chatwitheachotherinashop
D．dineawayfromhome
2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Lifepaceisdifferentinsideandoutsidebigcities.
B．Lifepaceisquiteslowinotherpartsoftheworld.
C．Lifepaceisthesameindifferentpartsoftheworld.
D．LifepaceissimilarinAmericancities,bigorsmall.
3．ItseemsthatAmericansarecoldtoyoubecausetheythink______.
A．youareaforeigner
B．youknowtheirwayoflife
C．youareasbusyastheyare
D．youareastrangerthere
答案与解析：
1．解析：
细节理解题。
题干中的rarely意为“很少，难得”，同时根据文中第二段第二句“Youwillmisssmilesandbriefconversationswithpeoplewhenyoushopordineinarestaurant.”可知C项正确。
答案：
C
2．解析：
推理判断题。
因为文章第二段最后一句话做了美国大城市内外生活节奏的对比，从句中可以看出A项正确。
答案：
A
3．解析：
细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句“AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone.”可知答案为C。
答案：
C
B
Everyday,inallkindsofweather,thousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging—runningslowlyforlongdistances—becomesopopular?
Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.
DonaldRobbins,whoisforty－twoyearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreemonthstobeabletorunamile.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonovertwentysixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeDonaldRobbins,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedinotherthings,andquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemintheirjobs.
Shouldyoujogtoo?
Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyou.
Doesjoggingcostmuch?
No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesthataremadeespeciallyforjogging.Theyprotectyourfeetandlegsfromtheshockofrunningonthehardsurface.
Howfastshouldyougo?
Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherasyourun.Ifyouhavedifficultyintalking,you'regoingtoofast.
Howfarshouldyoujog?
Remembernottogotoofartoosoon.Infact,youshouldwalk,notrun,thefirstfewtimes.Thendosomeshortjogs,butnomorethanwhatyoucandocomfortably.Afterthat,increaseyourdistanceaquarterorhalfamileeverytwoweeksorso.Maybeinafewyears,youcanruninamarathontoo.
4．Thearticleismainlyabout______.
A．joggingasasport
B．joggingasanexercise
C．jogginginasafeway
D．joggingasawaytothemarathon
5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A．Joggingshouldbedoneintheearlymorning.
B．Manypeoplethinkthatjoggingneedsone'swillpower.
C．Joggingistimeconsuming.
D．Youshouldnottalkwhilejogging.
6．WhichpieceofadviceisNOTmentionedinthearticle?
A．Haveagoodpairofshoes.
B．Haveasportssuit.
C．Remembernottogotoofartoosoonatthebeginning.
D．Askyourdoctorforadvice.
7．Whyisjoggingsopopularaccordingtothepassage?
A．Itdoesn'tcostmuch.
B．Onecanstartjoggingatanytimeandinanyplace.
C．Itisaverygoodexercise.
D．Onecantalkwithone'sfriendwhilejogging.
答案与解析：
本文介绍了慢跑对人的身体的好处，以及慢跑时需要注意的一些问题。
4．解析：
主旨大意题。
exercise意为“运动、锻炼”，如散步、跑步、划船等，主要是为了锻炼身体，不以竞技为目的，所以排除A项。
只有B项符合文意。
答案：
B
5．解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段人们慢跑的成功经验可知，慢跑需要恒心、毅力。
B符合文意。
答案：
B
6．解析：
细节理解题。
第四段提到A项，最后一段提到C项，第三段提到D项。
B项在文中没有被提到，故选B项。
答案：
B
7．解析：
细节理解题。
由第一段第三句可知选C。
答案：
C
C
OncetherewasakinginEngland.Hisofficialswerealwayssayingthathewasthegreatestmanintheworld.
“You'rethegreatestmanthateverlived，”onewouldsay.
Thenanotherwouldsay，“Greatking，there'snothingyoucan'tdo.”Andanotherwouldsay，“Oh,king！
Everythingwillobeyyourorders.”
Thekingwasveryclever.Hegrewtiredofhearingsuchfoolishwords.
Onedayhewassittinginachairbythesea,andhisofficialswerewithhim.Theyweresearchingforgoodwordstotelltheking,astheyusuallydid.Hethoughtthatnowhewouldteachthemalesson,andsoheaskedthem，“AmIthegreatestmanintheworld？
”
“Oh,king！
”theycried，“thereisnoonesogreatasyou.”
“Doallthingsobeyme？
”heasked.“Oh,certainly,certainly,myking，”theysaid.
“Willtheseaobeyme？
”heasked,andhelookeddownatthewater.
Thefoolishofficialswereafraidtosay“No.”
“Tellitwhattodo,oh,king！
Anditwillobey，”saidone.
“Sea，”criedtheking,“Stopmoving！
”
Buttheseawentoncomingandgoing.Thenthekingturnedtohisofficials.
“Yousee,theseadoesn'tobeymyorders.Youfoolishmen!
Don'ttellmesuchthingsagain,orI'lldriveallofyouintothesea!
”
8．Theofficialssaid______wouldobeytheking'sorders.
A．nothingB．allthings
C．mostthingsD．something
9．Theking______.
A．believedthemB．wasveryhappy
C．didn'tbelievethemD．wasn'thappy
10．Thekingorderedtheseato______.
A．comeandgoB．makeanoise
C．bequietD.listentotheofficials
11．Fromthisstoryweknowthatevenagreatman______.
A．can'tdoeverything
B．candoeverything
C．canbefoolish
D．isgladtohavefoolishofficials
答案与解析：
8．解析：
文中提到的“everything”即“allthings”，可知B为正确答案。
答案：
B
9．解析：
推理判断题，由文中国王很聪明，他厌恶了听这些愚蠢的话，可推知国王并不相信他们的话。
故选C。
答案：
C
10．解析：
词义猜词题，“bequiet”和“stopmoving”同义，表示保持平静。
C符合文意。
答案：
C
11．解析：
主旨大意题，本文讲明即使是国王也不可能让一切都遵从他的命令，从而告知我们再伟大的人也不能做一切事情。
A符合文意。
答案：
A
D
IntheUnitedStatesinrecentyears,campinghasbecomeverypopular.Everysummer,thousandsoffamiliesleavethecitybehindtospendweekendsandvacationsoutdoors.Somefamiliestakealongtrailers（拖车）.Othersloadtheircarswithtents,smallstoves,andair filledsleepingmattresses（床垫）.Thentheyheadforoneofthecountry'smanycampgrounds.
Somecampgroundsoffercamperslittlemorethancleanwaterandplacestopitchtheirtentsorparktheirtrailers.Peoplewhogototheseplacesliketo“roughit.”Othercampgroundsoffercamperssuchcomfortsaselectricity,outdoorfireplaces,andevenshowers.
IntheUnitedStates,mostcampgroundsarepubliclyowned.Thenationalparksandmanynationalmonumentsandnationalforestshavelandsetasideforcampers.Stategovernmentsalsoruncampgroundsinstate ownedparksandforests.Evencountriesandcitiesmayhavetheirowncampgrounds.
Afewyearsago,camperscouldalwaysfindroomtocampinapubliccampground.Buttoday,government ownedcampgroundsareoftenovercrowded.Tomeettheneedsoftheever growingnumberofcampers,somebusinessmenareopeningprivatelyownedlandtocampers.
Moreprivatecampgroundsareopeningacrossthecountry.Thecampersusuallypayahigherfeethantheypayatgovernment ownedgrounds.Butmanyprivateparksalsooffermorecomforts.Andaspublicparksandforestsbecomegreatlyovercrowded,privatecampgroundswillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoycamping.
12．Thestoryismainlyabout______.
A．newcampgroundsthatwillgivemorepeopleachancetocamp
B．theproblemsofrunningthenationalparksandnationalforests
C．howcountriesandcitiescanhavetheirowncampgrounds
D．whycampinghasbecomesopopularintheUSA
13．Mostcampgroundsare______.
A．nationalmonumentsB．governedbycities
C．privatelyownedD．publiclyowned
14．Thewordinthelastparagraphthatmeans“paymentorcharge”is“______”．
A．campgroundsB．fee
C．comfortsD．campers
15．Whichstatementdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?
A．Eachcountryandcitywillhavetobuilditsowncampgrounds.
B．Allpeoplewhogocampingliketo“roughit”．
C．Manypeoplewhogocampingliveinbigcities.
D．Fewerandfewerpeopleliketocampinthecountry.
答案与解析：
12．解析：
主旨大意题。
综合全文内容可知A符合文意。
答案：
A
13．解析：
细节理解题。
从第三段第一句可知D符合文意。
答案：
D
14．解析：
词义理解题。
paymentorcharge指“费用”，故只有fee才相当。
答案：
B
15．解析：
推理判断题。
用排除法并结合第一段第二句可知C符合文意。
答案：
C
第二节：
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Developinghealthyeatinghabits
Childrendevelopanaturalpreferenceforthefoodstheyenjoythemost,sothechallengeistomakehealthychoicesattractive.Ofcourse,it'salwaysgoingtobedifficulttomakeyoureight－year－oldbelievethatanappleisassweetatreatasacookie.However,youcanmakesurethatyourchildren'sdietisasnutritious（有营养的）andhealthyaspossible,evenwhileallowingforsomeoftheirfavoritetreats.
Childrenaregoodatimitating.__16__It'snogoodaskingyourchildtoeatfruitandvegetableswhileyoueatpotatochipsanddrinksoda.
Toptipstoformhealthychildhoodeatinghabits：
●__17__Knowingdinnerisservedataboutthesametimeeverynightandthattheentirefamilywillbesittingdowntogetheriscomfo
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